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    BBW
    Earnings call· Apr 2026(Q1 FY27)

    BUILD-A-BEAR WORKSHOP Q1 FY27 earnings call BBW

    May 28, 2026 Source

    Executive summary

    Build-A-Bear Q1 FY27 — traffic miss forces revenue guide cut as engaged guests spend more

    A CEO-transition quarter that missed its own flat-revenue bar as domestic traffic and e-commerce softened on macro caution and tough post-record comparisons, prompting a full-year revenue-guide cut even as engaged guests spent more per visit. Management frames 2026 as a tale of two halves and leans on wholesale, asset-light international expansion and a back-half product pipeline to re-accelerate, insisting the strategy and long-term opportunity are unchanged.

    Highlights

    5
    • Revenue $125.3M, the second-best first quarter in company history and +9% over 2024, despite the YoY decline

    • Commercial segment (primarily wholesale), combined with international franchise revenue, rose 34.1% YoY — the fastest-growing part of the business

    • Gross margin 63.8%, +700 bps YoY (still +140 bps YoY excluding the $7M tariff refund) on higher average unit retail

    • Best Valentine's Day in North American history and solid Easter; Promise Pets sales more than doubled YoY and Mini Beans surpassed nearly 4M units sold since launch

    • Pretax income of $23.9M ($16.9M adjusted) and full-year pretax outlook raised to $72M-$78M on a $13M tariff refund

    Concerns

    5
    • Total revenue -2.4% YoY, below management's own flat expectation, on softer-than-expected traffic

    • Domestic store traffic down 7% (lagging national retail trends) and e-commerce demand down 26.1% on soft web traffic and Google AI-search disruption

    • Full-year revenue guidance cut to $530M-$550M (flat to +4%) from prior mid-single-digit growth

    • SG&A rose to 44.8% of revenue from 41.7% (+310 bps deleverage) on higher wages, talent investment and inflation

    • Q2 expected weaker than Q1 with Q2 profitability down YoY; ~$10M of full-year tariff-related costs and oil-price pressure persist

    Guidance & targets

    10
    CategoryTargetConfidence
    Full-year revenue
    $530M-$550M
    high materiality
    Medium
    Full-year pretax income (GAAP)
    $72M-$78M
    high materiality
    Medium
    Full-year adjusted pretax income (non-GAAP)
    $65M-$71M
    high materiality
    Medium
    Net new experience locations
    at least 50
    medium materiality
    High
    Commercial segment revenue growth
    at least 20% growth
    high materiality
    High
    Q2 revenue
    weaker than Q1
    medium materiality
    Medium
    Q2 profitability
    down year-over-year
    medium materiality
    Medium
    H2 (Q3/Q4) revenue
    planned growth on easier comparisons
    medium materiality
    Medium
    Full-year tariff-related costs
    ~$10M
    medium materiality
    Medium
    Longer-range investments
    ~$3M
    low materiality
    High

    Segment performance

    2
    SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
    Direct-to-consumer (retail + e-commerce)
    Transactions declined primarily on reduced store traffic, with a more pronounced pullback among the teen/adult demographic that drove last year's robust Q1. Engaged guests spent more per visit on higher AUR and UPT. E-commerce demand fell 26.1% on soft web traffic amplified by Google AI-search changes.
    Domestic traffic: -7% YoYE-commerce demand: -26.1% YoYAverage unit retail (AUR): increased YoYUnits per transaction (UPT): increased YoYDollars per transaction (DPT): increased YoY
    -5% net retail sales
    Commercial (primarily wholesale) + international franchise
    Fastest-growing segment, recognized on a wholesale model with timing lag between sell-in to partners and sell-through to end customers. Includes the 1,500-location Walmart Mini Beans launch and asset-light international partner openings; full-year commercial growth guided to at least 20%.
    Commercial segment sales growth: +34% YoYCommercial + international franchise combined: +34.1% YoYCommercial share of locations: 27%
    +34.1%

    Operational metrics

    10
    Adjusted EPS (non-GAAP)
    $1.03
    Q1 FY27

    Non-GAAP adjusted figure; GAAP EPS of $1.45 is the reported statement line.

    Adjusted pretax income (non-GAAP)
    $16.9Mvs $19.6M GAAP prior year
    Q1 FY27

    Management adjusts out the prior-year tariff refund for a cleaner comparison.

    Cash and short-term investments balance
    $26.2M-$18.1M YoY
    Q1 FY27 end

    Balance-sheet cash enriched with the stated drivers of the decline.

    Capital returned to shareholders
    $14.3M$45.9M returned over trailing 12 months
    Q1 FY27

    Ongoing capital return alongside dividends; management reiterated commitment to returning capital.

    Share repurchase authorization
    $47M remainingof a Board-authorized $100M program
    Q1 FY27

    Buyback authorization and share-count reduction (executed dollar itself excluded per statement-line rule).

    Promise Pets sales growth
    more than doubledYoY (>+100%)
    Q1 FY27

    Owned-IP momentum intended to draw the core kid consumer back into workshops.

    Mini Beans units sold since launch
    nearly 4M unitsQ1 met last year's results by almost 30%
    cumulative since launch

    Pre-stuff Mini Beans collection with continued strong momentum across all channels.

    Birthday Treat Bear weekly sales
    >20,000 per weekincreased
    Q1 FY27

    Entry-level kids product and loyalty/customer-acquisition tool; mainly purchased for birthdays.

    Retail fleet profitability
    ~100% profitable
    current

    Cited as evidence of operational and financial strengthening over recent years.

    Cumulative net new global locations
    129 net new
    past 2 years

    Evidence of broadened addressable market; Q1-specific and full-year store metrics captured in subsector_kpis.store_count_growth.

    Industry KPIs

    7
    MetricValueDetails
    Sg a OPEX ratio$56.1MUSD / %
    Comparable sales-5% net retail sales (no formal comparable-sales metric disclosed)%
    Store count growth7 net new locations in Q1; ~350 North America owned/operated (roughly half the fleet)locations
    Gross margin drivers63.8%% / bps
    Tariff refund claims$13M in expected tariff refunds booked as a receivableUSD
    Inventory position markdown risk$77.8MUSD
    Same sku like for like inflationSelective price increases taken (specific inflation % not disclosed)

    Product announcements

    8
    ProductTypeDetails
    Fresh Frosted Animal Cookies collectionlaunch
    Promise Pets (relaunch) and Promise Pets Mini Beanslaunch
    Halloween collectionroadmap
    30th anniversary celebration and vault relaunchroadmap
    Refreshed Harry Potter collectionroadmap
    FAO Schwarz NYC remodel (subway theme + personalization station)update
    Icon Park Orlando multilevel destination storeexpansion
    Hello Kitty & Friends workshops (Mall of America, American Dream)launch

    Deals & partnerships

    4
    Walmartwholesale / customer contract

    Trend-pod placement in 1,500 Walmart locations featuring the Mini Beans collection (including Micro Mini Beans and Blind Bags), testing product viability as part of the wholesale expansion pillar; supported by a new Los Angeles showroom.

    Intersource (European partner)partner-operated expansion

    Existing European partner through which Build-A-Bear reentered Germany in early Q4; Germany is the fastest-expanding market, adding 4 standalone stores in Q4 and 3 more in Q1 (Cologne, Hanover, Munster).

    Sanrio (Hello Kitty)licensing partnership

    Exclusive Sanrio character designs in stores; also featured in the Mini Beans collection. Drove the first Hello Kitty store in LA's Century City and subsequent Hello Kitty & Friends workshops.

    Pokemonlicensing partnership

    Long-standing licensing partnership providing new characters for collectors; management is relaunching/revamping the Pokemon outfit and views it as a continuing go-forward license.

    Risks & headwinds

    6
    Store and e-commerce traffic decline amid macro/geopolitical cautionQ1 FY27, expected to continue into Q2 (weaker than Q1)

    Domestic traffic -7%; e-commerce demand -26.1%; total revenue -2.4% YoY

    Mitigation: Focus on conversion/upselling engaged guests; value/pricing and promotion strategy; birthdays/parties and Pay Your Age program to drive traffic; back-half product pipeline

    E-commerce disruption from Google AI-search changesongoing since last year

    Contributed to 26.1% e-commerce demand decline

    Mitigation: Working with external partners and adding experienced industry talent to develop targeted initiatives across the AI search landscape; loyalty and personalized engagement

    Tariff costs and cost inflationremainder of FY27

    ~$10M full-year tariff-related costs (10% Section 122 rate assumed); ~$16M originally expected total impact

    Mitigation: $13M refund booked after Supreme Court reversal; sourcing/supply-chain efficiency; selective price increases (tariff pass-through)

    SG&A deleverageQ1 FY27

    SG&A $56.1M, 44.8% of revenue vs 41.7% prior year (+310 bps)

    Mitigation: Managing controllable factors; timing of longer-range investments (~$3M for the year)

    Consumer income-cohort bifurcation / 'K economy' trade-downcurrent/forward

    Trade-down behavior evident in higher Birthday Treat Bear (entry-level) demand alongside teen/adult pullback

    Mitigation: Product mix spanning entry-level kids to premium kidult/collector; value and affordability positioning; tourist-destination over-indexing

    Oil-price and input cost pressureQ2 FY27 and forward

    Cited as a driver of expected Q2 YoY profitability decline (not separately quantified)

    Mitigation: Cost discipline and managing controllable factors across the supply chain

    Q&A highlights

    8

    What further tariff impacts remain from the refund, and has the $13M refund been received?

    Todorovic walked through the tariff accounting: prior guidance assumed ~$16M total tariff impact (a ~$5M net increase over last year's ~$11M). After the Supreme Court reversal, the company booked $13M in expected refunds — $7M tied to prior-year expensed tariffs (adjusted out for comparison) and $6M tied to inventory/product-cost tariffs benefiting this year as inventory sells through (weighted more to Q1, less to Q2). Only a small portion of cash has been received; timing is outside company control. Full-year tariff-related costs still ~$10M assuming a 10% Section 122 rate.

    since Supreme Court overruled the tariff decision, we are -- we booked $13 million in expected refunds. And that number, the way it's hitting our P&L, it's part of our GAAP guidance on a full year basis.

    asked by Eric Beder (SCC Research) · answered by Vojin Todorovic

    4 min read8 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    CEO transition: Sharon John hands off to Chris Hurt

    This was Sharon John's 52nd and final earnings call after 13 years as CEO, with her last day June 11 before moving to the Board. COO and CEO-elect Chris Hurt, who joined as COO in 2015 and previously led global retail operations and the product/brand go-to-market reinvention, formally steps into the CEO role in two weeks. Management framed the transition around a five-year run of record results as the foundation for the next growth phase, emphasizing continuity of strategy and a focus on delivering consistently strong return on invested capital.

    02

    Traffic softness and the revenue-guidance reduction

    Management had signaled a slower start and expected Q1 revenue roughly flat, based on traffic trends through mid-March, but traffic and results fell below expectations as the quarter progressed. Domestic traffic fell 7% (lagging national retail traffic) and e-commerce demand dropped 26.1%, driven partly by a broader macro shift, cautious consumer sentiment, geopolitical concerns and price increases. Combined with tough comparisons and second-quarter-to-date softness, this led management to cut full-year revenue guidance to $530M-$550M while stressing the strategy and long-term opportunity are unchanged.

    03

    The four strategic pillars and organic growth

    Management reiterated its four growth pillars: organic growth, location expansion, wholesale and outbound brand licensing, and gifting and personalization. Organic growth is central to the omnichannel business; despite softer traffic, stores continued to deliver top-tier ROIC and the retail fleet is essentially 100% profitable. When guests engaged, dollars per transaction rose on both higher units per transaction and price increases, tied to trend product launches aimed at the tween, teen and adult segments. Management is investing to mitigate Google-driven AI search disruption on the e-commerce side with external partners and new industry hires.

    04

    International and location expansion

    The company opened 7 net new locations in Q1 toward a goal of at least 50 this year, added the Philippines as its 37th country (up from 19 two years ago), and now operates ~350 owned/operated locations in North America (roughly half the fleet). Germany, reentered in early Q4 with partner Intersource, is the fastest-expanding market, adding 3 standalone stores (Cologne, Hanover, Munster) after 4 in Q4. Expansion runs across corporately managed, partner-operated and franchise models, with the asset-light partner-operated model — spanning shop-in-shops to tourist destinations — the priority; a multilevel Icon Park store in Orlando is planned for the second half.

    05

    Wholesale pillar and the Walmart trend-pod test

    Wholesale, part of the third pillar, aims to add revenue and extend brand presence to tens of thousands of new points of sale while driving trial and traffic back to workshops. The company launched into 1,500 Walmart locations featuring the Mini Beans collection (including Micro Mini Beans and Blind Bags) as a trend-pod test, and opened a new Los Angeles showroom to serve the wholesale account base. Management expanded the wholesale team and cautioned the wholesale sales cycle is long, positioning this as a multi-year build.

    06

    Tariff mechanics, refunds and cost pressure

    The Supreme Court's overruling of the tariff decision led the company to book $13M in expected refunds (a receivable), of which a small portion has been received. Of that, $7M relates to tariffs expensed in the prior fiscal year (adjusted out for cleaner comparison), and $6M relates to inventory/product-cost tariffs benefiting this year as inventory sells through, weighted more to Q1 than Q2. The Q1 gross margin captured a $7M refund benefit worth 560 bps. Full-year tariff-related costs are still expected at ~$10M assuming a 10% Section 122 rate, and cash timing of📎 the refund remains outside the company's control.

    07

    Product pipeline and the kidult/collector strategy

    Select Q1 launches resonated with older 'kidult' collectors who over-index on nostalgia: the Fresh Frosted Animal Cookies collection was a top performer with most products selling through in under two weeks and topping PR Newswire's March top-5 press releases. Promise Pets, an owned IP, more than doubled sales YoY on its relaunch and first Mini Beans variant, while Mini Beans (with KABU, Sanrio Hello Kitty licensing) neared 4M units since launch. Back-half catalysts include a new Halloween collection (August), a year-long 30th-anniversary celebration with vault relaunches (October) and a refreshed Harry Potter collection tied to a new HBO series (December).

    08

    Consumer bifurcation and the 'K economy'

    Management pointed to trade-down behavior consistent with a bifurcated 'K economy': trend products skewed to tween/teen/adult segments drove higher dollars per transaction, while the entry-level Birthday Treat Bear (part of the Pay Your Age program, selling more than 20,000 per week) rose, potentially reflecting trade-down among kids. In tourism, management noted vacationers are keeping trips but sometimes shortening stays or choosing drive-to destinations like Pigeon Forge, Tennessee. Build-A-Bear over-indexes in tourist areas, underpinning confidence in the Orlando Icon Park opening in a 70-million-annual-tourist market.

    AI-generated summary of the company’s earnings call. Not investment advice.