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Booking Holdings (BKNG) Q1 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Mar 2026 (Q1 FY26)· Consumer Discretionary· Apr 28, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

Booking Holdings Q1 FY26 — Solid execution absorbs ~2pt Middle East conflict drag

A resilient quarter absorbed the late-February Middle East conflict drag, yet underlying execution held: U.S. room-night growth accelerated a fourth straight quarter and Connected Trip cross-vertical adoption deepened. Management framed the disruption as transient — pointing to prior crises that reversed — leaned into GenAI and Genius as structural levers, and trimmed full-year guidance at the midpoint while preserving the high end and its record pace of capital return.

Highlights

5
  • Room nights of 338 million, +6% YoY (would have been ~8% excluding the Middle East conflict), in line with prior expectations

  • Gross bookings $53.8B (+15% YoY, +8% constant currency); revenue $5.5B (+16%, +10% CC); adjusted EBITDA ~$1.3B (+19%, exceeded high end of guidance); adjusted EPS $1.14 (+14%)

  • U.S. room-night growth accelerated a fourth consecutive quarter to low teens (driven by domestic demand), with U.S. Booking.com direct channel up double digits — taking share versus a far-lower market

  • Connected Trip transactions grew high teens (~3x Booking.com's total transaction growth); airline tickets +28% and attractions +25% YoY

  • Record $3.6B of quarterly share repurchases (company's highest ever), part of ~$4B total capital return; share count reduced >40% since 2014 at an average $93/share

Concerns

5
  • Middle East conflict (started late February) cut ~2 percentage points from Q1 room-night and gross-bookings growth; March room-night growth slowed to just 1% (~6pt conflict drag, split evenly between reduced bookings and elevated cancellations)

  • Rest of World (incl. Middle East) room nights down low single digits; ME bookers ~4% of 2025 room nights, ~7% including inbound travel

  • Full-year 2026 guidance lowered at the midpoint; Q2 room-night growth guided to just 2%-4% with an estimated ~3pt ME headwind and ADRs assumed slightly down

  • Marketing expense deleveraged ~4 bps to 3.8% of gross bookings as paid-channel bookings were subsequently cancelled (ex-conflict would have leveraged)

  • Adjusted EPS growth (14%) trailed EBITDA growth (19%) on a higher tax rate from discrete items

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Q2 2026 room night growth
2% to 4%
high materiality
Medium
Q2 2026 gross bookings growth
4% to 6%
high materiality
Medium
Q2 2026 revenue growth
4% to 6%
high materiality
Medium
Q2 2026 adjusted EBITDA growth
4% to 6%
high materiality
Medium
Q2 2026 FX impact on reported growth
~+2 percentage points
low materiality
Medium
Full-year 2026 gross bookings growth (reported)
High single digits to low double digits
high materiality
Medium
Full-year 2026 revenue growth (reported)
High single digits
high materiality
Medium
Full-year 2026 adjusted EBITDA growth (reported)
Slightly faster than revenue
high materiality
Medium
Full-year 2026 adjusted EBITDA margin expansion
0 to 25 basis points
medium materiality
Medium
Full-year 2026 adjusted EPS growth
Low to mid-teens
high materiality
Medium
Full-year 2026 FX impact on reported growth
~+2pt gross bookings, ~+1.5pt revenue, ~+1pt adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EPS
low materiality
Medium
Full-year 2026 sales and other expenses as % of gross bookings
Flat year-over-year
medium materiality
Medium
Q2 2026 accommodation ADRs
Slightly down
medium materiality
Low
2026 transformation program in-year savings
$500M to $550M
medium materiality
High
Long-term constant-currency gross bookings growth ambition
At least 8%
high materiality
Medium
Long-term constant-currency revenue growth ambition
8%
high materiality
Medium
Long-term adjusted EPS growth ambition
15%
high materiality
Medium

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
United States (booker region)
Driven primarily by domestic travel; growth well above the overall U.S. accommodations market, implying share gains. Strength across accommodations, flights, cars and packages.
U.S. Booking.com direct channel growth: double digitsAcceleration streak: 4th consecutive quarterHigh-end demand: strong; lower-end: improvingLower-end booking window: stable; ADRs: flat (vs. prior declines); trips slightly shorter
—Low teens (room nights)——
Europe (booker region)
Includes the conflict's drag on European bookers traveling to the Middle East and Asia. Europe cited as the world's largest travel market.
Intra-European demand (European bookers within region): high single digits (consistent with Q4 2025)
—Mid-single digits (room nights)——
Asia (booker region)
Includes the conflict's drag on Asian bookers traveling to the Middle East and Europe. Framed as the world's fastest-growing travel market; localized via Booking.com + Agoda.
Intra-Asia demand (Asian bookers within region): low double digits (similar to Q4 2025)
—High single digits (room nights)——
Rest of World incl. Middle East (booker region)
Most directly impacted by the conflict, with elevated cancellations and moderated new bookings, especially in March.
Middle East bookers (incl. Turkey, Egypt): ~4% of 2025 global room nightsMiddle East incl. inbound travel: ~7% of 2025 global room nights
—Down low single digits (room nights)——

BKNG operating KPIs by quarter

BKNG operating KPIs stated on its earnings calls, by fiscal quarter
KPI Dec 2024 Q4 FY24 Jun 2025 Q2 FY25 Sep 2025 Q3 FY25 Dec 2025 Q4 FY25This call Mar 2026 Q1 FY26Change vs prior quarter
Properties Alternative Accommodations
7.9M For alternative accommodations at Booking.com, we continue to see year-over-year growth with listings at the end of Q4, reaching 7.9 million, up about 8% from last year. Source: earnings call transcript
8.4M With Booking.com's alternative accommodation listings reaching 8.4 million, an increase of 8% year-over-year. Source: earnings call transcript
8.6M+ In the most recent quarter, listings grew to over 8.6 million, up approximately 10% year-over-year, with double-digit room night growth. Source: earnings call transcript
8.6M We're now at 8.6 million listings. Source: earnings call transcript
——
Room nights booked —
309M Room nights reached 309 million, an 8% year-over-year increase exceeding the high end of our prior expectations, driven by strong performance across Europe and Asia. Source: earnings call transcript
323M Our third quarter room nights reached 323 million, an 8% year-over-year increase. Source: earnings call transcript
285M Our fourth quarter room nights reached $285 million, a 9% year-over-year increase. Source: earnings call transcript
338M We booked 338 million room nights, which was in line with our prior expectations and represented 6% year-over-year growth. Source: earnings call transcript
+18.6%
Airline tickets booked —
16M+ We achieved another quarter of healthy growth across our other travel verticals, as Glenn mentioned, during the second quarter, over 16 million airline tickets were booked across our platforms, representing an increase of 44% year-over-year. Source: earnings call transcript
17M+ During the third quarter, over 17 million airline tickets were booked across our platforms, representing an increase of 32% year-over-year, driven by the continued growth of our flight offerings at Booking.com and Agoda. Source: earnings call transcript
———
Gross bookings ——
$50B Gross bookings of $50 billion increased 14% year-over-year or about 10% on a constant currency basis. Source: earnings call transcript
—
$53.8B On a year-over-year basis, first quarter gross bookings of $53.8 billion grew 15%. Source: earnings call transcript
—

Operating figures the company stated on at least two of the calls shown, checked against each call's transcript. Click a figure to read the sentence. A dash means it was not stated that quarter.

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
Penny (Priceline AI agent)update
Booking.com Smart filters and natural-language searchexpansion
Booking.com agentic service flowsupdate
OpenTable AI conciergeexpansion
Genius loyalty program enhancementroadmap

Deals & partnerships

OpenAI, Google, Anthropic, Amazon AI partnership (frontier LLM / demand-source relationships)

Relationships with leading AI organizations to remain at the forefront as GenAI reshapes travel discovery and planning; includes a recent 'Claude Live' advertisement placement (Anthropic).

Risks & headwinds

Middle East conflict impact on travel demand and cancellations Assumed to continue through end of June (~4 months / one-third of 2026), then recovery in H2

~2pt drag on Q1 room-night and gross-bookings growth (room nights would have been ~8% vs. 6%); March room-night growth 1% with ~6pt conflict drag; ~3pt assumed Q2 headwind; ME bookers ~4% (≈7% incl. inbound) of 2025 global room nights; Rest of World down low single digits

Mitigation:Assumed in Q2/FY guidance; targeted cost management (discretionary spend, recalibrated BAU hiring) while protecting strategic investment; management cites prior crises that reversed

Transit-corridor disruption (Europe-Asia) Through end of June (guidance assumption)

Not separately quantified; contributed to impact felt outside the ME region

Mitigation:Included in guidance assumptions

ADR pressure from the conflict Q2 FY26

ADRs assumed slightly down in Q2 (vs. +~1% CC in Q1)

Mitigation:Reflected in Q2 guidance

Marketing deleverage from cancelled paid-channel bookings Q1 FY26 (concentrated in March)

Marketing +4 bps to 3.8% of gross bookings; would have leveraged excluding the conflict

Mitigation:March expected to be the peak of cancellations; improved marketing efficiencies underlying

Broader macro/inflationary spillover (jet fuel, airline capacity cuts, traveler sentiment) Potential if disruption is sustained

Not quantified; explicitly NOT included in guidance assumptions

Mitigation:Monitoring closely; excluded from guidance because harder to estimate

Higher effective tax rate Q1 FY26

Not quantified (discrete items); caused adjusted EPS growth (14%) to trail EBITDA growth (19%)

Mitigation:Partly offset by 4% lower average share count

Continued SEO traffic declines Ongoing

Not quantified; described as a small contributor to the overall direct channel

Mitigation:Offset by continued growth in direct bookers; investing in brand, product and app/loyalty direct-booking rates

AI/privacy/payments regulatory constraints on scaling agentic products Ongoing (notably Europe)

Not quantified

Mitigation:Disciplined test-and-verify rollout ensuring compliance with AI, privacy and payments rules

Q&A highlights

How large is the Q2 impact on a like-for-like basis versus the ~200bps in Q1, and are consumers outside the region showing caution or is it mainly disruptive effects (flight corridors, cancellations)?

Ewout quantified a ~3-point Q2 headwind (add 3 points to the 2%-4% room-night range for a normalized view), assuming the situation persists the full quarter; assumptions include ME inbound/outbound/intra-regional travel, Europe-Asia corridors, and slightly lower ADRs. He stressed full-year guidance remains solid with gross bookings and EPS high ends still at original 2026 levels. Glenn added that the crisis will end and travel will normalize, citing prior crises (9/11, financial crisis, Iceland volcano, pandemic, Russia-Ukraine, Israel-Hamas), and that sentiment varies sharply by geography.

“in terms of the headwind from a numbers perspective, approximately 3 points of headwind in the second quarter.”

asked by Kevin Kopelman · answered by Ewout Steenbergen

3 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

Middle East conflict — quantified drag and recovery assumption

The conflict, which began at the end of February, cut room-night and gross-bookings growth by ~2 percentage points in Q1 (room nights would have grown ~8% versus reported 6%), with a slightly lower impact on revenue and a higher impact on adjusted EBITDA.

March was the epicenter: room-night growth slowed to 1% against a ~6pt conflict drag, roughly half from reduced bookings and half from elevated cancellations (historically highest in the first month of a conflict). Impact spread beyond the region into transit corridors such as Europe-Asia.

Management assumes the direct and indirect impact persists through end of June (~4 months, one-third of the year), followed by a second-half recovery, and quantified the Q2 headwind at ~3 points.

U.S. acceleration and direct-channel momentum

U.S. room-night growth accelerated for a fourth consecutive quarter to low teens, driven primarily by strong domestic demand and well above the far-lower overall U.S. accommodations market — indicating share gains. The Booking.com U.S. direct channel grew double digits, the product of a multiyear investment in product, brand and supply.

Strength extended beyond accommodations into flights, cars and packages, evidencing Connected Trip traction. Company-wide B2C direct mix held steady in the mid-60% range (consistent YoY), sustained by direct-booker growth but offset by the ME (which historically skews high-direct) and continued, small SEO-traffic declines.

Asia growth and localization strategy

Asia posted high-single-digit room-night growth, with intra-Asia demand up low double digits (similar to Q4 2025). Management stressed Asia is a collection of distinct markets, addressed via a global Booking.com playbook combined with Agoda's localized expertise — adapting product, payments and go-to-market to each market and building relationships with independent and traditional supply (ryokans in Japan; independents across Indonesia, India, Vietnam).

Distribution increasingly runs through social/messaging platforms: KakaoTalk (Korea), LINE (Thailand, Taiwan) and WhatsApp (India).

Connected Trip and Genius loyalty

Connected transactions (trips spanning more than one vertical) grew high teens — about 3x Booking.com's total transaction growth — and reached a low-double-digit percentage of Booking.com's transactions; such multi-vertical bookers return more frequently. Genius delivers point-of-booking benefits (tiered discounts, free breakfast, room upgrades).

Over the trailing four quarters, Level 2 and 3 members were over 30% of the active base and a high-50% share of room nights (up YoY), with mobile-app mix of total room nights also in the high-50% range (up from mid-50%).

Management flagged an initiative to further strengthen Genius this year, tying it more tightly to the Connected Trip.

GenAI across brands and internal efficiency

AI is being deployed for traveler-facing experiences, partner tools and internal efficiency. Priceline's Penny is evolving into an end-to-end conversational agent with a dynamic travel map, personalization and direct in-agent booking; early small-sample tests show a conversion uplift and better secondary metrics (faster search, shorter path to booking, lower cancellations, higher satisfaction).

Booking.com is rolling out natural-language search and globally launched Smart filters in accommodations (now testing in cars). OpenTable is extending its AI concierge into discovery plus voice-enabled reservations and table-turnover tools. Agoda cut customer-service cost per booking by a double-digit percentage via AI automation.

Management partners with OpenAI, Google, Anthropic and Amazon and views AI as expanding travel TAM, not a threat.

Capital allocation and balance sheet

Q1 saw a record $3.6B of share repurchases (highest quarterly total ever) plus a $343M cash dividend and an additional $355M repurchased to satisfy employee withholding taxes — ~$4B of total capital return. Since 2014 the share count is down over 40% (even after SBC dilution) at an average $93/share.

Ending cash and investments were $16.5B, down from $17.8B at Q4-end, as capital return was partly offset by ~$3.1B of free cash flow (aided by ~$1.9B of seasonal working-capital benefit from the deferred merchant bookings balance). Given macro uncertainty, management has begun targeted cost actions — tighter discretionary spend and recalibrated BAU hiring — while protecting strategic investment.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.