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Blackstone (BX) Q1 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Mar 2026 (Q1 FY26)· Financials· Apr 23, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

Blackstone Q1 FY26 — Record $1.3T AUM and 25% DE growth amid market volatility and private-credit noise

Blackstone's all-weather model absorbed a volatile quarter — Middle East conflict, AI-driven software repricing, and an organized campaign against private credit — while nearly all flagships appreciated against falling indices, led by infrastructure. Management leans on resilient institutional and insurance demand and its long-AI-infrastructure positioning to bridge a decelerating wealth-credit channel, framing the softness as cyclical and expecting realizations and fee growth to reaccelerate in the second half once markets stabilize.

Highlights

5
  • Distributable earnings +25% YoY to $1.8B ($1.36/share) and fee-related earnings +23% YoY to $1.5B ($1.26/share) — one of the 3 best FRE quarters ever

  • Total AUM reached a record $1.3T+ (+12% YoY) with inflows of $69B in Q1 and ~$250B over the LTM

  • Infrastructure led performance with 7.8% quarterly appreciation (25% LTM); the dedicated infra platform grew 41% YoY to $84B

  • Transaction and advisory fees nearly doubled YoY to $212M, a record quarter for the Capital Markets business, on minimal capital

  • BXMA crossed the $100B milestone (+15% YoY, fastest organic growth in ~12 years) with a 24th consecutive quarter of positive returns

Concerns

4
  • BCRED net outflows of $1.4B in Q1 as gross sales decelerated to $1.9B and repurchases rose amid an intensely negative campaign against private credit in the wealth channel

  • Material declines in the software portfolio amid a significant contraction in software market multiples (largest exposure but <7% of AUM)

  • Realization activity slowed near-term with exit pipelines pushed out due to market volatility and the Middle East conflict

  • Credit fee-paying AUM fell sequentially ~1% QoQ with near-term deceleration in the BDC area; real estate base management fees declined moderately YoY

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Base management fee growth
Moderate growth this quarter and next, accelerating in the latter part of the year
high materiality
Medium
Equity-based compensation growth
Full-year rate of growth materially lower than Q1
medium materiality
Medium
Realization activity
Robust activity expected in the second half of the year, conditional on a durable resolution of the Middle East conflict
high materiality
Medium
IPO activity
Record year of IPO activity expected despite the conflict
medium materiality
Medium
Real estate segment management fees
Headwinds bottom out in the middle of the year, then accelerate sequentially exiting the year
medium materiality
Medium
Corporate PE Asia flagship fund size
Approaching its $13B hard cap
medium materiality
High
Secondaries private equity flagship fund size
Target of at least the size of its $22B predecessor
medium materiality
Medium
PE energy transition flagship (fifth) fund size
Substantially larger than the prior $5.6B vintage
low materiality
Medium
Credit defaults outlook
Expect defaults to move higher from historic lows
low materiality
Low
Base rate outlook
Moving toward a period of lower base rates
low materiality
Low

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Infrastructure
Led firm performance again in Q1 with broad-based gains; management sees a profound shift toward hard assets accelerating with the AI revolution.
Dedicated infrastructure platform AUM: $84BCo-mingled VIP strategy net return since inception (7 years): 19% annually (vs original 10-12% target)Largest gain drivers: data centers and energy portfolio
—+41% YoY (AUM to $84B)—7.8% appreciation in Q1; 25% appreciation LTM
Credit & Insurance
One of the best institutional/insurance fundraising quarters on record; expansion into investment-grade private credit is the growth engine despite BDC/wealth deceleration.
Total credit AUM: $536B (+15% YoY), $40B Q1 inflowsBXCI segment: +18% YoYInvestment-grade private credit platform: ~$130B (+23% YoY)Insurance channel AUM: $280B (+18% YoY, 4x in 5 years)Asset-based finance (IAPC) fee-earning AUM: +29% YoYIG excess spread over liquid credits: ~180 bps LTM
—Base management fees +15% YoY; total credit AUM +15% YoYFee AUM -1% QoQ (one-time Q4 insurance-partnership benefit)Non-IG private credit gross return 0.6% Q1 / 9% LTM; real estate credit non-IG funds 2.3% Q1 / 14%+ LTM
Private Equity
Healthy underlying fundamentals; software portfolio hit by market-multiple contraction while energy and post-IPO names drove gains.
PE operating companies revenue growth: 10% YoY (up sequentially)Asia corporate PE flagship raised: ~$12B to date (approaching $13B hard cap)PE secondaries flagship: $11B raised to date; secondaries platform crossed $100BQ1 returns powered by energy holdings and Medline post-IPO strength; offset by software declines
—Base management fees +14% YoY—Corporate PE funds appreciated 3.2% Q1 / 16% LTM
Multi-Asset Investing (BXMA)
Inflected since Joe Dowling joined 5+ years ago; a downside-protected, more-liquid premium product drawing renewed institutional and individual interest.
AUM crossed $100B milestone (fastest organic growth in ~12 years)24th consecutive quarter of positive returns in largest strategy~250 bps annualized outperformance vs 60/40 since start of 2021 (50% higher cumulative return)6th consecutive quarter of double-digit YoY AUM growth
—Base management fees +21% YoY; AUM +15% YoY—Absolute return composite gross return 1.7% Q1 / 12%+ LTM
Real Estate
Fee headwinds from opportunistic harvesting and Core+ (BPP); management expects collapsing new supply in logistics and multifamily (lowest deliveries in 12 years) to support fundamentals.
BREIT NAV largest private wealth vehicle; raised $1.2B Q1 (+44% YoY), repurchases -41% YoY, net inflows past 2 monthsBREIT net return since inception (9+ years): 9.3% (60% above public REIT index)BREIT data center exposure: 23%Data center strength offset by Life Sciences office declines and Indian public holdings (India market -15% in Q1)Logistics: record forward leasing pipeline for U.S. platform
—Base management fees declined moderately YoY—Overall values stable in Q1; Core+ funds +0.8%; BREP opportunistic modest depreciation (stable ex-India)
Institutional channel
The bedrock of the firm with powerful momentum across infrastructure, BXMA, secondaries and credit; described as sharply contrasting the press narrative of weak institutional demand.
Institutional AUM: ~$715BNew drawdown cycle: BXLX6 Life Sciences hard cap $6.3B (~40% larger than prior, 50% non-U.S.), opportunistic credit final close >$10B (13% net return since inception)
—+more than 50% over last 5 years (AUM ~$715B)——
Private Wealth channel
Continues to shine and expand globally (Canada, Japan, Europe, Middle East, Asia); management sees a vast underpenetrated TAM (individuals at low-single-digit alts allocation vs ~1/3 institutional).
Total Q1 wealth sales: $10B (incl. $7B perpetual strategies)BXP: $2.5B raised, 18% annualized net return, NAV $21B in 9 quartersVX Infra: ~$900M (best quarter since launch), NAV ~$5B in 5 quartersBREIT: $1.2B raised (+44% YoY)BofA advisor survey: #1 brand quality (4th time), 4x nearest competitor
—+14% YoY (AUM to $310B, ~3x in 5 years)——

BX operating KPIs by quarter

BX operating KPIs stated on its earnings calls, by fiscal quarter
KPI Dec 2024 Q4 FY24 Sep 2025 Q3 FY25 Dec 2025 Q4 FY25This call Mar 2026 Q1 FY26 Jun 2026 Q2 FY26Change vs prior quarter
Assets under management (AUM) Infrastructure platform
$120B+ BIP anchors a broader infrastructure platform as a firm that exceeds $120 billion across equity, credit and sector. Source: earnings call transcript
—
$77B In infrastructure, our dedicated platform grew a remarkable 40% year-over-year to $77 billion, including over $4 billion raised in the fourth quarter, underpinned by exceptional investment performance. Source: earnings call transcript
$84B Our dedicated infrastructure platform grew 41% year-over-year to $84 billion underpinned by exceptional investment performance. Source: earnings call transcript
$90B And today, it is a rocket ship with AUM growing a remarkable 40% year-over-year to $90 billion. Source: earnings call transcript
+7.1%
Assets under management (AUM) Infrastructure and asset-based credit platform
$90B And as BIP has continued to scale, it has, in turn, enhanced the firm's intellectual capital, relationships and deal flow, supporting our growth in other areas, including our $90 billion infrastructure and asset-based credit platform, our infrastructure secondaries business and our dedicated energy and energy transition-focused funds. Source: earnings call transcript
$107B Notably, our infrastructure and asset-based credit business grew 29% year-over-year to $107 billion, one of the fastest-growing areas at the firm. Source: earnings call transcript
———+18.9%
Assets under management (AUM) Corporate and real estate credit
$450B+ We've built a private credit juggernaut and the largest third-party business of its kind in the world, with over $450 billion of total assets across corporate and real estate credit. Source: earnings call transcript
—
$520B We now manage $520 billion of total assets across corporate and real estate credit, up 15% year-over-year. Source: earnings call transcript
$536B We now manage $536 billion of total assets across corporate and real estate credit. Source: earnings call transcript
<$550B Stepping back for a moment on credit where our combined platform has grown to nearly $550 billion across corporate and real estate credit, up 13% year-over-year. Source: earnings call transcript
—
Assets under management (AUM) Investment-grade private credit
$100B+ We're also seeing strong traction for our investment-grade private credit offerings, as I noted, and now manage over $100 billion in that area, up nearly 40% year-over-year, virtually all on behalf of insurance clients, but we are now seeing receptivity from pensions and other LPs as well. Source: earnings call transcript
——
~$130B In Q1, our investment-grade private credit platform grew 23% year-over-year to approximately $130 billion. Source: earnings call transcript
——
Assets under management (AUM) Insurance
<$230B In the insurance channel specifically, our business has reached nearly $230 billion, up 19% year-over-year, invested across IG private credit, liquid credit and other strategies. Source: earnings call transcript
$264B Meanwhile, in the insurance channel, our AUM grew 19% year-over-year to $264 billion across IG private credit, liquid credit and other strategies. Source: earnings call transcript
—
$280B In the insurance channel overall, our open architecture, multi-client approach continues to resonate with AUM growing 18% year-over-year to $280 billion, up fourfold in the past 5 years. Source: earnings call transcript
$290B Our insurance AUM reached $290 billion in the second quarter, up 15% year-over-year, representing the largest third-party focused platform in our sector. Source: earnings call transcript
+3.6%
Assets under management (AUM) Private wealth—
<$290B In private wealth, our AUM in the channel grew 15% year-over-year to nearly $290 billion. Source: earnings call transcript
$300B+ Our AUM in private wealth grew 16% year-over-year to more than $300 billion and is up threefold in the past 5 years. Source: earnings call transcript
—
$324B Despite the geopolitical turbulence and muted flows in credit, our AUM in the channel grew 16% year-over-year in the second quarter to a record $324 billion. Source: earnings call transcript
—
Assets under management (AUM) BXMA—
$93B Our multi-asset investing business, BXMA, grew 12% year-over-year to a record $93 billion, again driven by performance. Source: earnings call transcript
$96B Investors are responding favorably with $6.3 billion of net inflows for BXMA in 2025, representing the highest net fundraising in nearly 15 years, and lifting AUM 14% year-over-year to a record $96 billion. Source: earnings call transcript
$100B Sticking with our open-ended strategies, our multi-asset investing segment, BXMA, cross the $100 billion milestone in the first quarter up 15% year-over-year. Source: earnings call transcript
$109B AUM reached a record $109 billion, up 21% year-over-year, representing its fastest organic growth in nearly 15 years. Source: earnings call transcript
+9%

Operating figures the company stated on at least two of the calls shown, checked against each call's transcript. Click a figure to read the sentence. A dash means it was not stated that quarter.

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
New public data center companylaunch
BXHF (perpetual multi-strategy private wealth product)roadmap

Deals & partnerships

Corebridge Financial / Equitable Holdings Insurance IMA relationship affected by Corebridge-Equitable merger IMA entitles Blackstone to manage up to $92.5B (currently ~$80B); Blackstone holds a 12% stake in Corebridge Contractual, subject to performance thresholds

Blackstone views the merger as an opportunity to grow its investment-management mandate; as a long-term investor in a merger period it will wait and see on its 12% Corebridge stake, eventually recycling that capital.

Wellington Management and Vanguard Strategic alliance

Cited as a distribution channel for Blackstone's planned multi-asset strategies for individual investors.

Anthropic and OpenAI Investments in leading AI innovators

Part of Blackstone's strategy to invest not only in AI infrastructure but in the AI innovators driving the revolution.

Abu Dhabi payments company Investment commitment (payments company build-out)

One of two Middle East commitments made during the war period, reflecting continued conviction in the GCC region.

Dubai aircraft leasing / aerospace company Investment commitment (aerospace / aircraft leasing)

Second Middle East commitment during the conflict period, in the aerospace/aircraft leasing area.

Undisclosed strategic buyer (aerospace & defense company) Divestiture (sale of portfolio company)

Sale of an aerospace and defense company to a strategic buyer among Q1 realizations.

Housing finance platform (India) Recapitalization / realization

Recapitalization of a housing finance platform in India during the quarter.

Risks & headwinds

BCRED / private-credit wealth-channel outflows Near term

BCRED net outflows of $1.4B in Q1; gross sales decelerated to $1.9B

Mitigation:Institutional/insurance clients (75% of credit AUM) continue committing; management expects a return of wealth demand once the war resolves and given strong long-term BCRED performance (9.4% net since inception)

Organized negative campaign against private credit Ongoing

Negatively impacted wealth-channel capital flows to private credit strategies including BCRED

Mitigation:Treasury, Fed, SEC leaders and financial-institution heads acknowledge no systemic risk; BDCs/interval funds are <10% of U.S. non-IG credit markets; funds designed with low leverage, high current income and reserve buffers

Software portfolio declines and refinancing wall Multi-year (loan maturities several years out)

Material declines amid significant software market-multiple contraction; software is largest exposure but <7% of firm AUM

Mitigation:Low leverage (e.g. 37% LTV in BCRED), average borrower equity ~$3B, mission-critical/incumbent platforms expected to adapt; well-performing companies expected to refinance/extend; meaningful marks already taken on struggling names

Realization slowdown from market volatility and Middle East conflict Near term (H1 2026)

Exit pipelines pushed out, slowing near-term realization activity; largest quarterly oil-price increase in over 35 years

Mitigation:Robust activity expected in H2 2026 upon durable conflict resolution; ~1/3 of corporate PE accrued receivable already public for readier monetization

Credit fee-paying AUM deceleration Near term

Fee AUM down ~1% QoQ; near-term deceleration in the BDC area

Mitigation:$74B of dry powder in credit/insurance earning fees upon investment; IAPC up 29% YoY; platform breadth expected to drive medium/long-term growth

Real estate management fee headwinds Through mid-2026

Real estate base management fees declined moderately YoY

Mitigation:Driven by opportunistic harvesting and Core+ (BPP) headwinds; expected to bottom mid-year and accelerate sequentially exiting the year

Indian public-market exposure Q1 FY26

15% decline in India's stock market in Q1 weighed on real estate and PE public holdings

Mitigation:Ex-India, BREP values were stable; diversified global platform

Middle East client fundraising / geopolitical risk Near to immediate term

Potential for some GCC clients to reinvest at home for a period; no single country outside U.S. exceeds low-single-digit % of firm AUM

Mitigation:Diversification limits concentration; strong continued client interest; two new Middle East commitments made during the conflict period; expected to prove temporal

Rising credit defaults from historic lows Medium term

Defaults expected to move higher from historic lows (unquantified)

Mitigation:Funds designed with low fund leverage, high current income generation, and reserve-equivalent buffers for future potential losses

Q&A highlights

What drives the record IPO outlook despite the Iran conflict, and will it translate into sizable realized performance fees in H2 2026 or is that a 2027 event?

Gray attributed the record outlook to Blackstone's diversity and physical-world/AI-infrastructure exposure, citing Allegiance and Medline (up 180% and 60% post-IPO). Activity will concentrate in AI-beneficiary, electricity/digital-infra and AI-unaffected companies, with less in software/professional services. Monetization follows IPOs over time and should accelerate once the war resolves. Chae added that nearly 1/3 of the corporate PE net accrued performance receivable is already public, enabling readier monetization.

“if you bring good companies that have real earnings momentum, the market wants that”

asked by Craig Siegenthaler · answered by Jonathan Gray

4 min read 7 chapters

Detailed narrative

AI-infrastructure positioning as the central thesis

Management framed Blackstone as the largest investor in AI-related infrastructure in the world, with a total data center portfolio exceeding $150B globally (including facilities under construction) and an additional $160B prospective development pipeline. The firm privatized QTS in 2021 as the cornerstone of its data center strategy and is the most active private investor in the U.S. utility sector, owning the longest cross-country natural gas pipeline network — expected to supply ~half of data center power generation within 5 years.

It has also invested in leading AI innovators such as Anthropic and OpenAI, primarily through its wealth platform, and 2 weeks before the call filed to launch a new public company to acquire stabilized, newly constructed data centers.

Private credit defense: separating fact from fiction

Schwarzman devoted extensive remarks to rebutting an 'intensely negative campaign' against private credit, noting institutional and insurance clients represent 75% of credit-platform AUM and continue committing large-scale capital. BDCs and credit interval funds with redemption features represent less than 10% of the U.S. non-investment-grade credit markets.

Blackstone has generated 9.4% net annual returns in non-IG private credit since inception nearly 20 years ago — roughly double the leveraged loan market. Treasury, Fed, SEC leaders and major financial institution heads have acknowledged they do not see systemic risk from private credit.

Credit platform expansion into investment grade

Total credit AUM reached $536B (+15% YoY) across corporate and real estate credit, including $40B of Q1 inflows; the BXCI segment grew 18% YoY in one of its best institutional/insurance fundraising quarters on record. The investment-grade private credit platform grew 23% YoY to ~$130B, positioning Blackstone as a key capital provider to infrastructure, residential/consumer finance, commercial finance and aircraft leasing.

Its direct-to-borrower model generated nearly 180 bps of excess spread over comparably rated liquid credits for IG-focused LPs over the LTM. The insurance channel grew 18% YoY to $280B, up fourfold in 5 years.

Wealth channel: BCRED softness vs BREIT recovery

Private wealth AUM rose 14% YoY to $310B (~3x in 5 years); total Q1 wealth sales were $10B including $7B for perpetual strategies. BCRED saw gross sales of $1.9B but net outflows of $1.4B as repurchases rose, carrying a weighted-average mark of 96.4 (bottom 5% of loans below $0.70) while borrower interest coverage improved ~40% over 2 years to 2.2x.

BREIT, by contrast, raised $1.2B (+44% YoY), repurchases fell 41%, and it posted positive net inflows in each of the past 2 months, aided by 23% data center exposure. Blackstone ranked #1 for brand quality in a BofA advisor survey for the fourth consecutive time, 4x its nearest competitor.

Fundraising breadth across institutional drawdown funds

A new drawdown fundraising cycle is underway with most funds expected significantly larger than predecessors: Life Sciences flagship BXLX6 hit a $6.3B hard cap (industry record, ~40% larger than prior, 50% of capital from outside the U.S.); Asia corporate PE approaching a $13B hard cap (~$12B raised vs ~$6B prior); PE secondaries at $11B to date targeting the $22B predecessor size; and an opportunistic credit fund held a final close above $10B of investable capital, one of the largest institutional credit raises in Blackstone history at a 13% net return since inception.

Investment performance amid market drawdowns

Nearly all flagships appreciated against falling equity and credit indices. Infrastructure led with 7.8% Q1 appreciation (25% LTM). Corporate PE appreciated 3.2% (16% LTM), powered by energy and Medline's post-IPO strength but offset by material software declines. Non-IG private credit returned 0.6% gross in Q1 (9% LTM); real estate credit non-IG funds appreciated 2.3% (14%+ LTM).

BXMA's absolute return composite returned 1.7% (12%+ LTM) — its 24th straight positive quarter. Real estate values were overall stable, with data center strength offset by declines in Life Sciences office and Indian public holdings amid a 15% Indian market decline.

Capital-light model and capital return

Management reiterated its conviction in a capital-light investment-manager model with virtually no net debt and no insurance liabilities, paying out essentially 100% of earnings via dividends and buybacks while keeping share count effectively flat (~0.3%/yr growth over 8 years vs ~14%/yr AUM growth).

Gray argued this structure eliminates firm-level redemption and credit risk and preserves flexibility to deploy capital opportunistically during dislocations, calling it an all-weather model.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.