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    Earnings call· Mar 2026(Q1 FY26)

    CENTENE Q1 FY26 earnings call CNC

    Apr 28, 2026 Source

    Executive summary

    Centene Q1 FY26 — Raised full-year EPS on Medicaid and Medicare HBR outperformance

    Centene opened 2026 with broad-based HBR discipline across Medicaid, Medicare and PDP that lifted the full-year earnings view, yet management is deliberately treating the beat as an early-year signal it will not extrapolate into the back half. The pivotal open question is Marketplace, where a higher-acuity Silver risk pool that management believes converts to a risk-adjustment receivable stays only partially reflected in guidance until the June Wakely data firms the view.

    Highlights

    5
    • Adjusted diluted EPS of $3.37, roughly $0.50 ahead of internal expectations, driven by Medicaid and Medicare segment HBR outperformance

    • Raised full-year 2026 adjusted EPS outlook to greater than $3.40, up from greater than $3.00

    • Medicaid HBR of 93.1%, a 50 bps improvement versus Q1 2025 and the third consecutive quarter of margin progress

    • Medicare segment HBR of 84.9%, with both Medicare Advantage and PDP beating forecast

    • Deleveraging: debt-to-cap ratio cut to 43.2% from 46.5% at year-end after repurchasing $1B of senior notes; $4.4B operating cash flow

    Concerns

    5
    • Marketplace pretax margin lowered to ~3% (from ~4% original) on higher-than-expected Silver-tier gross medical costs, with the offsetting risk-adjustment receivable not yet fully booked pending June Wakely data

    • Medicaid membership expected down ~6% year-end to year-end (ended Q1 at 12.4M)

    • Medical and pharmacy trends still historically high — behavioral health remains the largest Medicaid trend driver; non-low-income specialty pharmacy trend elevated in PDP

    • Finalized 2027 Medicare Advantage rate still sits below observed medical cost trend

    • Upcoming debt maturities (~$1.2B due Dec 2027, ~$2.3B in 2028) likely to be refinanced at higher rates

    Guidance & targets

    15
    CategoryTargetConfidence
    Full-year 2026 adjusted diluted EPS
    greater than $3.40
    high materiality
    High
    Full-year consolidated health benefits ratio (HBR)
    90.9% to 91.7%
    high materiality
    High
    Full-year Medicaid composite rate yield
    roughly 4.5%
    high materiality
    Medium
    Full-year Medicaid net medical cost trend
    mid-4% range
    high materiality
    Medium
    Full-year Medicaid HBR
    beat ~93.7% (goal 15-20 bps ahead)
    high materiality
    Medium
    Full-year Medicaid membership change
    down about 6% year-end to year-end
    medium materiality
    Medium
    Full-year Marketplace pretax margin
    around 3%
    high materiality
    Medium
    Year-end Marketplace membership
    a little over 3 million members
    medium materiality
    Medium
    Full-year consolidated adjusted SG&A expense ratio
    guidance range lowered by 10 bps
    medium materiality
    High
    Full-year premium revenue range
    added $1 billion of premium revenue to prior range
    medium materiality
    High
    Full-year investment income
    added $50 million to expected investment income
    low materiality
    High
    Medicare Advantage financial result for 2027
    breakeven / positive earnings path
    high materiality
    Medium
    Quarterly EPS progression (2026 seasonality)
    step down Q1 to Q2 (still profitable), Q3 around breakeven, Q4 at a loss
    medium materiality
    Medium
    Days in claims payable (DCP) trajectory
    down a day or two as the year progresses
    low materiality
    Medium
    PDP direct subsidy for 2027
    expected to go up quite a bit again
    medium materiality
    Medium

    Segment performance

    3
    SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
    Medicaid
    Third consecutive quarter of margin progress. Outperformed HBR expectation on a lighter flu season, slight weather benefit, and fundamental trend-management gains. Behavioral health remains the largest trend driver; membership expected down ~6% year-end to year-end. $1B of added FY premium revenue largely from Texas Medicaid.
    Medicaid membership: 12.4 million (slightly down from year-end)Health benefits ratio: 93.1% (improved 50 bps YoY vs 93.6% Q1 2025)Composite rate yield: ~4.5% (FY expectation)Net medical cost trend: mid-4% range (FY assumption)
    HBR 93.1%
    Medicare (Medicare Advantage + PDP)
    Both MA and PDP beat forecast. MA trend elevated vs historical baseline but consistent with bids, with slight Q1 favorability and stronger year-over-year retention. PDP outperformance driven by slightly lower-than-assumed specialty drug trend; non-low-income specialty trend remains historically high. Path to MA 2027 breakeven maintained.
    PDP membership: just over 8.7 millionPDP segment revenue: ~$25 billionD-SNP membership: 40% of overall MA portfolio (ASR 'decent')PDP mix: ~1/3 basic/LIS, ~2/3 enhanced (largely non-low-income)
    HBR 84.9%
    Commercial / Marketplace
    Pretax earnings on track: a slightly higher-than-expected HBR (isolated in higher-acuity Silver members) offset by strong SG&A management. Moved to a slight year-end risk-transfer receivable forecast (from prior payable) but did not book the full suggested offset, pending June Wakely data.
    Marketplace membership: 3.58 million (ending 2026 a little over 3 million)Metal tier mix: just under 50% Silver, ~35% Bronze, remainder GoldSilver-tier renewals: 75% of Silver membersMarkets served: 29
    Pretax margin ~3% (FY guide, cut from ~4%)

    Operational metrics

    4
    Adjusted SG&A expense ratio
    7.6%vs 7.9% in Q1 FY25 (30 bps improvement)
    Q1 FY26

    FY consolidated SG&A guidance range lowered by 10 bps.

    Days in claims payable (DCP)
    48 daysup 2 days vs Q4 FY25
    Q1 FY26

    Medical claims liability totaled $20.6B.

    Cash available for general corporate use
    $437 million
    end of Q1 FY26

    Parent-company cash available for general corporate purposes.

    Senior notes repurchase funded by receivable sale
    $1 billion
    Q1 FY26

    Leverage-reduction action; management flagged ~$1.2B of notes due Dec 2027 and ~$2.3B in 2028 likely refinanced ~a year out.

    Industry KPIs

    8
    MetricValueDetails
    Utilization trendsLighter-than-forecast flu season plus slight weather benefit in Medicaid; pockets of deceleration emerging
    Stars rate environmentFinalized 2027 MA rates improved vs advanced rate notice, still below observed trend
    Medical loss care ratio87.3%%
    Pharmacy scripts specialtyPDP just over 8.7M members; ~$25B segment revenue; non-low-income specialty trend very high
    Membership covered lives by lineMedicaid 12.4M; PDP just over 8.7M; Marketplace 3.58Mmembers
    Adjusted EPS EBITDA leverage guidanceAdjusted diluted EPS $3.37 (Q1); FY26 guidance raised to >$3.40USD per share / %
    Prior authorization operational metricsAdditional prior-authorization commitments announced (faster, easier, less expensive)
    Medical cost trend vs pricing assumptionMedicaid net trend mid-4% range vs ~4.5% composite rate yield%

    Risks & headwinds

    7
    Marketplace Silver-tier acuity / risk-adjustment uncertaintyresolution expected with June Wakely claims and risk-score data

    Marketplace pretax margin guided to ~3% vs ~4% original; higher-than-forecast Silver gross medical cost; full risk-adjustment receivable offset not yet booked

    Mitigation: Prudent partial booking (slight receivable); early industry Wakely data collaboration confirming higher-acuity Silver retention; range wraps around/above the original 4% target

    Elevated Medicaid medical cost trend (behavioral health, home health, high-cost drugs)FY2026 and ongoing

    Net trend assumed in mid-4% range against ~4.5% composite rate yield; behavioral health the largest driver

    Mitigation: Multi-pronged trend program (UM standardization, clinical programs, network optimization, payment integrity/FWA); pockets of deceleration and stabilizing ABA trends emerging

    Historically high PDP non-low-income specialty pharmacy trend post-IRA2026-2027

    Trend still very high (members/pharma exploiting $2,000 max out-of-pocket); curtailed somewhat but elevated; direct subsidy expected to rise 'quite a bit' in 2027

    Mitigation: Trend built into 2026 bids/forecast; 2025 baseline factored into 2027 bids; managed to pretax margin in the 3s in 2025

    2027 Medicare Advantage rate below observed medical cost trend2027

    Final 2027 rate improved vs advanced notice but still below trend

    Mitigation: Membership alignment with Medicaid footprint, value-based care and total-cost-of-care models; management maintains path to 2027 breakeven

    Medicaid work-requirement (OB3) implementation and risk-pool impact2026 (Nebraska) into 2027-2028

    Not quantified; likely some degree of risk-pool impact into 2027/2028; Nebraska begins early

    Mitigation: CMS certification guidance on acuity shifts, mid-year rates and retros; states running frailty definitions early; smaller, more focused affected population

    Upcoming debt maturities and refinancing at higher ratesDecember 2027 and summer 2028

    ~$1.2B due Dec 2027 and ~$2.3B in 2028 (following $1B repurchased in Q1)

    Mitigation: Plan to refinance about a year out; improved cash position; ability to sell more of the 2025 PDP receivable (collected from CMS no later than October)

    Marketplace program-integrity measures stayed pending litigation / shortened 2027 open enrollmentcourt case may resolve around summer; shortened OEP applies for 2027

    Not quantified; some stayed measures may roll into 2027

    Mitigation: Cleaner membership base from measures already in effect; factored into 2027 pricing and risk-pool assumptions

    Q&A highlights

    8

    Why did Centene attract the higher-acuity Silver cohort, and if the full risk-adjustment offset materializes, what full-year ACA margin would that imply beyond the partial offset and ~3% pretax embedded now?

    London tied it to expiration of enhanced APTCs driving healthier members out and a Silver-to-Bronze shift, leaving remaining Silver more acute; risk adjustment is designed to counteract adverse selection. The range of the potential receivable wraps around the original ~4% Marketplace margin target and higher at the top end, but guidance embeds only a prudent partial offset pending June Wakely data.

    that range does wrap around our original 4% target margin for 2026 in Marketplace and frankly, higher than that at the top end.

    asked by Andrew Mok · answered by Sarah London

    4 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Q1 Beat and Raised Full-Year Outlook

    Centene reported Q1 adjusted diluted EPS of $3.37, just under $0.50 better than expectations, on $44.7 billion of premium and service revenue and a consolidated HBR of 87.3%. The beat was largely driven by outperformance in Medicaid and Medicare segment HBRs. Management raised full-year 2026 adjusted EPS guidance to greater than $3.40 from greater than $3.00, added $1 billion of premium revenue (largely Texas Medicaid), lowered the SG&A guidance range 10 bps, added $50 million to investment income, and left the full-year HBR range unchanged at 90.9%-91.7%. Management repeatedly framed the raise as prudent given it is early in the year.

    02

    Medicaid Margin Recovery Progress

    Medicaid HBR of 93.1% improved 50 bps versus Q1 2025 and marked the third consecutive quarter of margin progress. Outperformance came partly from a lighter-than-forecast flu season and a slight weather-related utilization benefit, but management stressed fundamental gains from a multi-pronged trend program (utilization management standardization, clinical programs, network optimization, payment integrity and fraud/waste/abuse). Behavioral health remains the largest trend driver, with home health and high-cost drugs consistent contributors, though management is beginning to see pockets of deceleration (notably units-per-utilizer in behavioral health and stabilizing year-over-year ABA trends). The full-year assumes composite rate yield ~4.5% against net trend in the mid-4% range.

    03

    Medicare Advantage and PDP

    The Medicare segment posted an 84.9% HBR, better than forecast, with both MA and PDP contributing. In MA, membership is being aligned with the Medicaid footprint; D-SNP (transcribed 'decent') membership is now 40% of the portfolio, with stronger year-over-year retention and a more favorable mix after strong AEP/OEP execution. Value-based care contracts have been simplified and focused, with total-cost-of-care models targeting oncology, chronic kidney disease and behavioral health. PDP ended the quarter with just over 8.7 million members (~$25B of segment revenue); outperformance was driven by slightly lower-than-assumed specialty drug trend. Finalized 2027 MA rates improved versus the advanced notice but remain below trend; management maintains a path to 2027 breakeven.

    04

    Marketplace Silver-Tier Acuity and Risk Adjustment

    Marketplace ended Q1 with 3.58 million members (metal mix: just under half Silver, ~35% Bronze, remainder Gold), expected to attrit to a little over 3 million by year-end. Pretax earnings were on track: a slightly higher-than-expected HBR was offset by SG&A favorability. The higher HBR was isolated in Silver-tier members whose gross medical costs ran above forecast before risk adjustment. New end-of-March Wakely data — an industry-wide early-data collaboration Centene initiated with peers — confirmed post-APTC market contraction, a Silver-to-Bronze/Gold shift, and that Ambetter retained higher-acuity Silver members likely due a meaningful risk-adjustment receivable. Management moved to forecasting a slight year-end risk-transfer receivable (versus a prior payable) but did not book the full suggested offset, cutting Marketplace pretax margin guidance to ~3% from ~4% pending June Wakely data.

    05

    Balance Sheet and Capital

    Centene ended Q1 with $437 million of cash available for general corporate use and generated $4.4 billion of operating cash flow, aided by strong earnings and a partial sale of its 2025 CMS PDP receivable. The company sold $1 billion of standalone 2025 Part D risk-share receivables and used the proceeds to repurchase $1 billion of senior notes, cutting the debt-to-cap ratio to 43.2% from 46.5% at year-end. Medical claims liability was $20.6 billion (48 days in claims payable, up 2 days from Q4 2025). Management flagged upcoming maturities (~$1.2B due December 2027, ~$2.3B in 2028) that it expects to refinance about a year out, with the ability to sell more of the 2025 receivable.

    06

    Policy, Program Integrity and Work Requirements

    Management devoted significant attention to fraud, waste and abuse in Medicaid — leveraging 30 states of aggregated data to identify outlier providers, and advocating for CMS reforms (proactive payment suspensions, safe harbors, two-way data sharing) in response to a CMS RFI. On work requirements under OB3, Nebraska begins earlier than others; management sees CMS guidance on rate certification (accounting for acuity shifts, mid-year rates and retros) as helpful, and views the 2027/2028 risk-pool impact as manageable given a smaller, more focused affected population. Industry-wide prior-authorization commitments were expanded last week to make the process faster, easier and less expensive. A shortened open enrollment period applies for 2027, and certain stayed Marketplace program-integrity measures may roll into 2027 pending a court case expected to resolve around summer.

    AI-generated summary of the company’s earnings call. Not investment advice.