Horton is trading price for pace and returns: with affordability and cautious sentiment capping demand, it is holding elevated incentives, driving down completed-spec inventory, and squeezing stick-and-brick and cycle times to defend margins while orders still grew double digits. The forward stance is disciplined share aggregation funded by capital-efficient, developer-supplied lots and near-full cash return, with margins hinging on rates and construction-cost savings offsetting rising land costs.
Highlights
5
Consolidated pretax income of $867M on $7.6B revenues with an 11.5% pretax profit margin, above the high end of guidance
Net sales orders up 11% YoY to 24,992 homes; total order value up 10% to $9.2B
Completed unsold homes cut 35% YoY (5,500) and 25% from December — lowest unsold-as-%-of-inventory and completed-unsold levels since fiscal 2023
TTM homebuilding pretax return on inventory of 17.6%; consolidated ROE 13.2% and ROA 8.9%, with ROA in the top 20% of the S&P 500 over 3/5/10 years
Generated $3.7B of cash from operations and returned $4B to shareholders (repurchases + dividends) over the trailing 12 months
Concerns
6
Diluted EPS fell to $2.24 from $2.58 a year ago; net income $648M
Average closing price of $361,600 down 3% YoY and 1% sequentially
Sales incentives increased in the quarter to roughly 10% of revenue and are expected to remain elevated for the rest of the year
SG&A as a % of revenue rose to 9.2% from 8.9%, driven by lower closings revenue from the ASP decline
Full-year closings guide lowered by 500 homes and top-end revenue guidance reduced on lower ASP assumptions
Lot costs up 4% YoY, a continuing margin headwind; reported gross margin included a one-off 40bp warranty/litigation benefit (normalized 19.7%)
Guidance & targets
16
Category
Target
Timeline
Confidence
Third-quarter consolidated revenue
$8.8 billion to $9.3 billion
high materiality
Q3 FY26
High
Third-quarter homes closed (homebuilding)
23,500 to 24,000 homes
high materiality
Q3 FY26
High
Third-quarter home sales gross margin
19.7% to 20.2%
high materiality
Q3 FY26
High
Third-quarter consolidated pretax margin
12.2% to 12.7%
high materiality
Q3 FY26
High
Full-year FY26 consolidated revenue
approximately $33.5 billion to $34.5 billion
high materiality
FY26
Medium
Full-year FY26 homes closed (homebuilding)
86,000 to 87,500 homes
high materiality
FY26
Medium
Full-year FY26 income tax rate
approximately 24.5%
medium materiality
FY26
High
Full-year FY26 operating cash flow
at least $3 billion
high materiality
FY26
High
Full-year FY26 common stock repurchases
approximately $2.5 billion
high materiality
FY26
High
Full-year FY26 dividend payments
around $500 million
medium materiality
FY26
High
Third-quarter home starts
Lower than Q2 sequentially, roughly flat with prior-year Q3
medium materiality
Q3 FY26
Medium
Rental property inventory level
remain around $3 billion
low materiality
FY26
Medium
Quarterly dividend (next declaration)
$0.45 per share, payable in May
low materiality
Q3 FY26
High
SG&A as a percentage of revenue
expected to come down from recent-quarter levels in Q3 and Q4
medium materiality
H2 FY26
Medium
Active selling community count growth
expected to moderate to mid-single-digit YoY growth
medium materiality
Next few quarters to next year
Low
Sales incentives
expected to remain elevated for the rest of the year (Q3 stable vs Q2)
high materiality
FY26
Medium
Segment performance
5
Segment
Revenue
YoY
QoQ
Margin
Homebuilding
Solid quarter with orders up 11% despite affordability constraints; margin above guidance helped by a one-off 40bp warranty/litigation benefit and construction-cost savings, partly offset by a 4% YoY lot-cost increase and an SG&A ratio rise on lower ASP.
Homes closed: 19,486 (vs 19,276 prior year)Average closing price: $361,600 (down 1% QoQ, down 3% YoY)Net sales orders: 24,992 homes (up 11% YoY)Total order value: $9.2B (up 10% YoY)Average order price: $366,300 (up 1% QoQ, down 2% YoY)Cancellation rate: 16%SG&A as % of revenue: 9.2% (vs 8.9% prior year)Homes started: 27,500Homes in inventory: 38,200 (22,900 unsold, 5,500 completed unsold)
$7.0B home sales revenue (consolidated revenue $7.6B)
Home sales revenue down from $7.2B prior year
—
Home sales gross margin 20.1% (19.7% normalized); consolidated pretax profit margin 11.5%; consolidated pretax income $867M
Financial Services (mortgage/title)
Captive mortgage operation supports affordability through rate buydowns; ARM adoption slow versus prior cycles with buyers preferring 30-year fixed.
First-time homebuyers: 65% of mortgage-company closingsARM product: ~10% of closings (down from 13% QoQ, up from ~0 YoY)Buydown penetration: ~90% of mortgage-company buyers / ~73% of overall closings
$193M
—
—
$52M pretax income; 26.8% pretax profit margin
Rental (single-family + multifamily)
Not a growth area; focus on capital efficiency and returns. BFR legislative uncertainty (potential 7-year sale requirement) is causing a demand pause; forward BFR business is pre-contracted.
Single-family rental homes sold: 566Multifamily rental units sold: 216Rental property inventory: $3.0B ($2.7B multifamily, $347M single-family)
$212M
—
—
$12M pretax income
Forestar (majority-owned lot developer)
Separately capitalized platform positioned to aggregate lot-development market share and supply finished lots to Horton and the broader industry.
Lots sold: 2,938Owned/controlled lot position: 94,000 lots65% of owned lots under contract or ROFO with D.R. HortonFinished lots purchased by DHI from Forestar: $280M
$374M
—
—
$44M pretax income
North region (geography)
Management highlighted the North region as an increasing contributor from prior-year investments (organic plus a few acquisitions) as Texas and Florida are 'not quite the powerhouses they once were'; no segment-level figures were quantified.
Contribution growing on multi-year greenfield and acquisition investments
—
—
—
—
DHI operating KPIs by quarter
DHI operating KPIs stated on its earnings calls, by fiscal quarter
KPI
Mar 2025 Q2 FY25
Jun 2025 Q3 FY25
Dec 2025 Q1 FY26
This call Mar 2026 Q2 FY26
Jun 2026 Q3 FY26
Changevs prior quarter
Homes closed Homebuilding
19.276KOur second quarter home sales revenues were $7.2 billion on 19,276 homes closed compared to $8.5 billion on 22,548 homes closed in the prior year quarter.Source: earnings call transcript
23.16KOur tenured operators continue to respond to market conditions with discipline, balancing pace versus price to maximize returns in each of our communities, achieving 23,160 homes closed this quarter, with a home sales gross margin of 21.8%, both of which were above our guidance range.Source: earnings call transcript
17.818KOur first quarter home sales revenues were $6.5 billion on 17,818 homes closed, compared to $7.1 billion on 19,059 homes closed in the prior year quarter.Source: earnings call transcript
19.486KHome sales revenues in the second quarter totaled $7 billion on 19,486 homes closed compared to $7.2 billion on 19,276 homes closed in the prior year quarter.Source: earnings call transcript
23.983KWe closed 23,983 homes during the quarter, which was at the high end of our guidance range and achieved a home sales gross margin of 20.7%.Source: earnings call transcript
+23.1%
Average closing price Homebuilding
$372.5KOur average closing price for the quarter was $372,500 down 1%, both sequentially and year-over-year.Source: earnings call transcript
$369.6KOur average closing price for the quarter was $369,600, down 1% sequentially and down 3% year-over-year.Source: earnings call transcript
$365.5KOur average closing price for the quarter was $365,500, flat sequentially and down 3% year-over-year.Source: earnings call transcript
$361.6KOur average closing price was $361,600, down 1% sequentially and down 3% year-over-year.Source: earnings call transcript
$362KOur average closing price was flat sequentially and down 2% year-over-year to $362,000.Source: earnings call transcript
+0.1%
Cancellation rate Homebuilding
16%Our cancellation rate for the quarter was 16%, down from 18% sequentially and up from 15% in the prior year quarter.Source: earnings call transcript
17%Our cancellation rate for the quarter was 17%, up from 16% sequentially and down from 18% in the prior year quarter.Source: earnings call transcript
18%Our cancellation rate for the quarter was 18%, consistent with the prior year quarter and down from 20% sequentially.Source: earnings call transcript
16%Our cancellation rate for the quarter was 16%, consistent with the prior year period and down from 18% sequentially.Source: earnings call transcript
20%Our cancellation rate for the quarter was 20%, up from 17% in the prior year period and from 16% sequentially within our normal historical range.Source: earnings call transcript
+4 pt
Markets
126Our community count is up 10% and our market count has increased 6% to 126 markets in 36 states.Source: earnings call transcript
126Our community count is up 12%, and our market cap has increased 4% to 126 markets in 36 states.Source: earnings call transcript
—
—
—
0%
Homes started Homebuilding
20KWe started 20,000 homes in the March quarter and ended the quarter with 36,900 homes in inventory.Source: earnings call transcript
24.7KWe started 24,700 homes in the June quarter, up 24% sequentially from the second quarter, and we expect our starts in the fourth quarter to be lower than the third quarter.Source: earnings call transcript
18.5KWe started 18,500 homes in the December quarter, up 27% sequentially from the fourth quarter, and we expect our starts in the second quarter to be higher than the first quarter.Source: earnings call transcript
27.5KWe started 27,500 homes in the second quarter and we ended the quarter with 38,200 homes in inventory, of which, 22,900 were unsold and 5,500 were completed and unsold.Source: earnings call transcript
23.9KWe started 23,900 homes in the third quarter and we ended the quarter with 38,000 homes in inventory, down 1%, both sequentially and year-over-year.Source: earnings call transcript
-13.1%
Unsold homes completed greater than 6 months Homebuilding
1,2001,200 of our unsold homes have been completed for greater than 6 months.Source: earnings call transcript
800800 of our unsold homes have been completed for greater than 6 months.Source: earnings call transcript
900900 of our unsold homes have been completed for greater than 6 months.Source: earnings call transcript
—
6007,600 of our total unsold homes were completed, of which 600 have been completed for more than 6 months.Source: earnings call transcript
—
Lots controlled and owned Homebuilding
~613KOur homebuilding lot position at March 31 consisted of approximately 613,000 lots, of which 25% were owned and 75% were controlled through purchase contracts.Source: earnings call transcript
~600KOur homebuilding lot position at June 30 consisted of approximately 600,000 lots, of which 24% were owned and 76% were controlled through purchase contracts.Source: earnings call transcript
~590.5KOur homebuilding lot position at December 31 consists of approximately 590,500 lots, of which 25% were owned and 75% were controlled through purchase contracts.Source: earnings call transcript
~575KOur homebuilding lot position at March 31 consisted of approximately 575,000 lots, of which, 23% were owned and 77% were controlled through purchase contracts.Source: earnings call transcript
~570KOur homebuilding lot position at June 30 consists of approximately 570,000 lots, of which 22% were owned and 78% were controlled through purchase contracts.Source: earnings call transcript
—
Capital expenditures Finished lots
—
—
—
$1.5BDuring the second quarter, our homebuilding investments in lots, land and development totaled $2.1 billion, including $1.5 billion for finished lots, $500 million for land development and $120 million for land acquisition.Source: earnings call transcript
$1.5BDuring the third quarter, our homebuilding investments in lots, land and development totaled $2.1 billion, including $1.5 billion for finished lots and $520 million for land development and $75 million for land acquisition.Source: earnings call transcript
0%
Capital expenditures Land development
—
—
—
$500MDuring the second quarter, our homebuilding investments in lots, land and development totaled $2.1 billion, including $1.5 billion for finished lots, $500 million for land development and $120 million for land acquisition.Source: earnings call transcript
$520MDuring the third quarter, our homebuilding investments in lots, land and development totaled $2.1 billion, including $1.5 billion for finished lots and $520 million for land development and $75 million for land acquisition.Source: earnings call transcript
+4%
Capital expenditures Land acquisition
—
—
—
$120MDuring the second quarter, our homebuilding investments in lots, land and development totaled $2.1 billion, including $1.5 billion for finished lots, $500 million for land development and $120 million for land acquisition.Source: earnings call transcript
$75MDuring the third quarter, our homebuilding investments in lots, land and development totaled $2.1 billion, including $1.5 billion for finished lots and $520 million for land development and $75 million for land acquisition.Source: earnings call transcript
-37.5%
Single-family rental homes sold
519In the second quarter, our rental operations generated $23 million of pretax income on $237 million of revenues from the sale of 519 single-family rental homes and 300 multifamily rental units.Source: earnings call transcript
1,065In the third quarter, our rental operations generated $55 million of pretax income on $381 million of revenues from the sale of 1,065 single-family rental homes and 328 multifamily rental units.Source: earnings call transcript
397In the first quarter, our rental operations generated $110 million of revenues from the sale of 397 single-family rental homes.Source: earnings call transcript
566In the second quarter, our rental operations generated $12 million of pretax income on $212 million of revenues from the sale of 566 single-family rental homes and 216 multifamily rental units.Source: earnings call transcript
601In the third quarter, our rental operations generated $31 million of pretax income on $266 million of revenues from the sale of 601 single-family rental homes and 339 multifamily rental units.Source: earnings call transcript
+6.2%
Multifamily rental units sold
300In the second quarter, our rental operations generated $23 million of pretax income on $237 million of revenues from the sale of 519 single-family rental homes and 300 multifamily rental units.Source: earnings call transcript
328In the third quarter, our rental operations generated $55 million of pretax income on $381 million of revenues from the sale of 1,065 single-family rental homes and 328 multifamily rental units.Source: earnings call transcript
—
216In the second quarter, our rental operations generated $12 million of pretax income on $212 million of revenues from the sale of 566 single-family rental homes and 216 multifamily rental units.Source: earnings call transcript
339In the third quarter, our rental operations generated $31 million of pretax income on $266 million of revenues from the sale of 601 single-family rental homes and 339 multifamily rental units.Source: earnings call transcript
+56.9%
Lots sold Forestar
3,411Forestar, our majority-owned residential lot development company reported revenues of $351 million for the second quarter on 3,411 lots sold with pretax income of $41 million.Source: earnings call transcript
3,605Forestar, our majority-owned residential lot development company, reported revenues for the third quarter of $391 million on 3,605 lots sold, with pretax income of $44 million.Source: earnings call transcript
1,944Forestar, our majority-owned residential lot development company, reported revenues for the first quarter of $273 million on 1,944 lots sold with pretax income of $21 million.Source: earnings call transcript
2,938Forestar, our majority-owned residential lot development company, reported second quarter revenues of $374 million on 2,938 lots sold, with pretax income of $44 million.Source: earnings call transcript
3,659Forestar, our majority-owned residential lot development company reported third quarter revenues of $407 million on 3,659 lots sold with pretax income of $49 million.Source: earnings call transcript
+24.5%
Lots controlled and owned Forestar
105.9KForestar's owned and controlled lot position at March 31 was 105,900 lots.Source: earnings call transcript
102KForestar's owned and controlled lot position at June 30 was 102,000 lots.Source: earnings call transcript
101KForestar's owned and controlled lot position at December 31 was 101,000 lots.Source: earnings call transcript
94KAt March 31, Forestar's owned and controlled lock position totaled 94,000 lots.Source: earnings call transcript
92KAt June 30, Forestar's owned and controlled lot position totaled 92,000 lots.Source: earnings call transcript
-2.1%
Finished lots purchased from Forestar
$270M$270 million of our finished lots purchased in the second quarter were from Forestar.Source: earnings call transcript
$320M$320 million of our finished lots purchased in the third quarter were from Forestar.Source: earnings call transcript
$180M$180 million of our finished lots purchased in the first quarter were from Forestar.Source: earnings call transcript
$280MDuring the second quarter, we purchased $280 million of finished lots from Forestar.Source: earnings call transcript
$360MDuring the third quarter, we purchased $360 million of finished lots from Forestar.Source: earnings call transcript
81%During the second quarter, our mortgage company handled the financing for 81% of our homebuyers.Source: earnings call transcript
81%During the third quarter, our mortgage company handled the financing for 81% of our homebuyers.Source: earnings call transcript
—
—
—
0 pt
Average FICO score Financial Services
723Borrowers originating loans with the HI mortgage this quarter had an average FICO score of 723 and an average loan-to-value ratio of 89%.Source: earnings call transcript
720Borrowers originating loans with DHI Mortgage this quarter had an average FICO score of 720 and an average loan-to-value ratio of 90%.Source: earnings call transcript
—
—
—
-0.4%
Average loan-to-value ratio Financial Services
89%Borrowers originating loans with the HI mortgage this quarter had an average FICO score of 723 and an average loan-to-value ratio of 89%.Source: earnings call transcript
90%Borrowers originating loans with DHI Mortgage this quarter had an average FICO score of 720 and an average loan-to-value ratio of 90%.Source: earnings call transcript
—
—
—
+1 pt
First-time homebuyers share of closings Financial Services
63%First-time homebuyers represented 63% of the closings handled by our mortgage company this quarter.Source: earnings call transcript
64%First-time homebuyers represented 64% of the closings handled by our mortgage company this quarter.Source: earnings call transcript
64%64% of our mortgage company's closings this quarter were to first-time homebuyers.Source: earnings call transcript
65%65% of our mortgage company's closings this quarter were to first-time homebuyers.Source: earnings call transcript
65%65% of our mortgage company's closings this quarter were to first-time homebuyers.Source: earnings call transcript
0 pt
Operating figures the company stated on at least two of the calls shown, checked against each call's transcript.
Click a figure to read the sentence. A dash means it was not stated that quarter.
Product announcements
1
Product
Type
Timeline
Details
Entry-level affordable communities (high-$100s to low-$200s price points)
expansion
Ongoing, concentrated in Texas markets (e.g., San Antonio)
Deals & partnerships
2
Forestar Group (majority-owned residential lot developer)Finished-lot supply / land-development relationship$280M of finished lots purchased from Forestar in Q2
Separately capitalized platform providing essential finished lots to Horton and the industry, supporting Horton's capital-light, lots-developed-by-others strategy (67% of Q2 closings on Forestar/third-party lots).
Third-party land developers (unnamed roster)Lot development / takedown partnerships
Majority of Horton's lot position is held by third-party developers putting lots on the ground; management values the operational flexibility, capital efficiency and development expertise.
Risks & headwinds
11
Affordability constraints and cautious consumer sentiment suppressing new-home demandOngoing through FY26
Sales incentives ~10% of revenue and expected to remain elevated; average closing price down 3% YoY
Mitigation:Elevated rate buydowns, affordable product at lower price points, community-by-community incentive management, selling earlier in construction
Elevated and potentially sticky sales incentives becoming a 'new normal'Through FY26 and beyond until rates moderate
~10% of revenue; ARM product ~10% of closings; ~73% of closings with buydowns
Mitigation:Management believes rate moderation or improved consumer confidence would allow incentives to ease and eventually base-price increases
Lot-cost inflationOngoing
Lot costs up 4% YoY (moderated from +6% prior quarter)
Mitigation:Stick-and-brick materials and labor savings expected to offset the lot-cost increase in Q3/Q4
Declining average sales price pressuring SG&A leverageH1 FY26, easing in H2
SG&A ratio rose to 9.2% from 8.9%; ASP down 3% YoY
Mitigation:Higher closings volume in Q3/Q4 expected to bring SG&A ratio down
Oil/energy price inflation potentially triggering fuel surcharges and material-cost pressure, and longer commutes affecting community locationsWould require an extended period of elevated prices; material-cost impact likely fiscal '27
Not quantified; nothing tangible to report currently
Mitigation:Monitoring closely; FY26 largely locked on starts/closings; would reassess community locations only on a sustained energy-price shift
Cancellation rate 16%; vast majority due to buyers unable to qualify
Mitigation:Captive mortgage company and buydown products; stable cancellation rate
Normalization of warranty and litigation costsQ3 FY26 onward
40bp benefit this quarter (net impact 0); normal impact expected to be a 40-50bp negative to margin each quarter
Mitigation:Reserves set to actual cost trends; disclosed as a line item in supplemental presentation
Announced building-material price increasesPotential fiscal '27 closings impact
Not quantified; 'a slew of price increase announcements across a large basket of construction materials'
Mitigation:FY26 starts/closings largely locked; announced increases are frequently not actually taken
Regional demand softness in software-industry-heavy marketsCurrent
Not quantified; 'a little bit of softness in a few of our markets'
Mitigation:Broad geographic footprint; most markets performing in line with expectations; North region strengthening
Macro volatility and geopolitical uncertainty (Iran conflict)Ongoing
Not quantified; no meaningful business disruption observed
Mitigation:Disciplined adjustment to market conditions; stable cancellation rate through the quarter
Q&A highlights
9
What is driving the construction-cost tailwind and could higher oil prices bring fuel-surcharge inflation from trades?
Management said cost-down work with trades during the Q4/Q1 starts pullback is now flowing through homes under construction, with incremental benefits expected in Q3 and Q4. On oil, they have nothing tangible to report; only an extended period of elevated prices would create pressure, and a temporary spike would have little impact.
“we can now see in our construction cycle and our construction -- our homes under construction, lower costs coming through... we expect to see some incremental benefits in Q3 and Q4.”
asked by Alan Ratner · answered by Bill Wheat
How did March demand track against normal seasonality amid the war, and has order ASP found its floor?
Management said demand was good and in line with normal seasonality, with results pleasing through mid-April and the cancellation rate stable throughout the quarter. On ASP ($366,300, up sequentially for the first time since ~Q2'24), they saw no notable mix impact and declined to call a floor, saying it depends on spring/summer demand.
“We saw sales in line with normal seasonality, kind of as we expected and hoped throughout the month, and we're pleased with our sales results through mid-April at this point.”
asked by John Lovallo · answered by Michael Murray
What are incentives as a % of home price, and is the buyer becoming conditioned to expect permanently elevated incentives?
Management put incentives at roughly 10% of revenue, dominated by rate buydowns that have stayed stable as rates were range-bound. They said a meaningful reduction needs rates to moderate or consumer confidence to improve, though some communities already carry reduced incentives and selling earlier lets them hold some back.
“the incentives as a percent of revs is roughly 10%.”
asked by Stephen Kim · answered by Paul Romanowski
Is the ability to sell homes before completion a function of lower standing inventory, more incentives on under-construction homes, or shifting buyer preference?
Management said improved cycle times let them sell earlier and still add a buydown if needed, which was not possible when cycle times were longer. Crucially, selling earlier typically yields a gross-margin lift versus selling a completed home, since completed unsold homes degrade in margin the longer they sit.
“usually, when we sell a home earlier, we actually see a gross margin lift versus selling a home later.”
asked by Ryan Gilbert · answered by Jessica Hansen
What drove gross margin above guidance — the earlier 6% rate environment, lower lot costs, or stick-and-brick success?
Management attributed it to a combination: some stick-and-brick reduction offset by the lot-cost increase, plus a fairly strong demand quarter (just under 25,000 homes sold) that let them hold incentives a bit more than anticipated, producing margin at the high end or above guidance.
“just under 25,000 homes sold in the quarter allowed us to hold incentives, maybe a little more than we had anticipated, and that's the result of our margin being at the high end or above our guidance.”
asked by Matthew Bouley · answered by Paul Romanowski
Why cut the top end of full-year revenue guidance given resilient orders and faster cycle times?
Management said they lowered the closings guide by 500 homes and assumed a lighter ASP with no back-half ASP increase. The lower closings reflect coming in below the closings guide in both Q1 and Q2, so they prudently trimmed the top end while still expecting to deliver in the heart of the original guide.
“We were light on our closing guide in both Q1 and Q2. We didn't achieve what we said we were going to do... we felt like it was prudent to bring down the top end.”
asked by Buck Horne · answered by Jessica Hansen
What is driving the recurring warranty/litigation benefits and will they continue?
Management explained this quarter's 40bp benefit came from a favorable outcome on a previously reserved litigation case plus a step-down in warranty costs, both viewed as one-off. Going forward they expect litigation and warranty to be a normal 40-50bp negative margin drag per quarter (it was zero this quarter).
“our forward anticipation is that the net impact of litigation and warranty would continue to be around 40 to 50 basis points negative impact on margin each quarter.”
asked by Jade Rahmani · answered by Bill Wheat
Are incentives stable Q2 to Q3, and when would announced building-material price increases flow through?
Management confirmed the Q3 guide assumes stable incentive levels versus Q2 (61% of Q2 closings sold in-quarter, so reflective of current conditions). On material inflation, if price increases actually take hold they would mostly hit fiscal '27 closings since '26 is largely locked, and Jessica noted increases are frequently announced but not always taken.
“Increases get announced a lot. That doesn't mean we actually take them.”
asked by Michael Dahl · answered by Jessica Hansen
How much of the lot option mix is land banking, and how should H2 community count growth be modeled?
Management said land-banker exposure is mid-single-digit; most lots sit with third-party developers who can flex takedown schedules and development phasing. On community count they declined to guide, noting 11% YoY / 4% sequential growth this quarter and expecting moderation toward mid-single digits, with timing uncertain.
“We have a mid-single-digit exposure to land lot bankers within our lot portfolio. So it's not a significant part of our land strategy at this point.”
asked by Rafe Jadrosich · answered by Michael Murray
5 min read 8 chapters
Detailed narrative
01
Margin Above Guidance on Construction-Cost Savings and a One-Off Benefit
Home sales gross margin was 20.1%, including a 40 basis point benefit from a favorable litigation outcome and lower-than-normal warranty costs; normalized, margin was 19.7%, slightly above the guidance range. Management attributed the beat to a combination of stick-and-brick reductions (materials and labor), a strong demand quarter that let them hold incentives a bit more than anticipated (just under 25,000 homes sold), and disciplined selling.
Sequentially, home sales revenue and stick-and-brick costs were both down 2% per square foot with lot costs flat; year-over-year, revenue and stick-and-brick were down 4% per square foot while lot costs rose 4%. Management sees incremental construction-cost savings flowing through Q3 and Q4.
02
Demand, Seasonality and Geopolitical Backdrop
Management characterized March demand as good and in line with normal seasonality, with results through mid-April also pleasing, though only mid-month. The cancellation rate was stable throughout the quarter at 16% and cancellations continue to stem mainly from buyers failing to qualify for a mortgage in full documentation.
Management said it saw no meaningful disruption tied to global events or gas-price increases despite elevated consumer-sentiment volatility. Regionally, Texas and Florida demand felt good but are 'not quite the powerhouses they once were,' with the North region contributing strongly on prior-year investments; some softness appeared in markets with heavy software-industry exposure.
03
Incentives, ARMs and Buydowns
Sales incentives run roughly 10% of revenue, with the mortgage-rate buydown the most significant component; management expects incentives to stay elevated and needs rates to moderate or consumer confidence to improve before they ease. About 90% of buyers using the captive mortgage company took some form of permanent and/or temporary buydown, equating to roughly 73% of overall closings.
ARM product was about 10% of mortgage-company closings, down from 13% sequentially but up from essentially zero a year ago; management expects ARMs to bounce in a 10%-15% range and sees no material margin impact. Incentives are managed community by community, and selling earlier in the construction process lets Horton hold back some incentives.
04
Inventory Discipline and Cycle Times
Horton started 27,500 homes and ended the quarter with 38,200 homes in inventory (22,900 unsold, 5,500 completed and unsold). Completed unsold homes fell 25% from December and 35% year-over-year, with both unsold-as-a-percentage-of-total-inventory and completed-unsold inventory at their lowest levels since fiscal 2023.
Median cycle time from start to close improved almost a month year-over-year and complete-to-close fell about a week sequentially, letting the company hold less inventory and turn homes faster. About 61% of homes closed in the quarter were sold within the quarter.
Management expects Q3 starts lower than Q2, roughly flat with the prior-year Q3.
05
Land and Lot Strategy — Capital-Light via Developers and Forestar
The homebuilding lot position at March 31 was approximately 575,000 lots, 23% owned and 77% controlled through purchase contracts; the lot count is down about 10% year-over-year. In Q2, 67% of homes closed were on lots developed by Forestar or third parties, up from 64% a year ago.
Land-banker exposure is only mid-single-digit of the lot portfolio; most lots are held by third-party developers, giving Horton flexibility to adjust takedown schedules and pass on deals that don't underwrite in the current incentive environment. Homebuilding investments in lots, land and development totaled $2.1B ($1.5B finished lots, $500M land development, $120M land acquisition).
Forestar reported $374M revenue on 2,938 lots sold and $44M pretax income, with a 94,000-lot owned/controlled position.
06
Capital Allocation and Returns
Over the trailing 12 months Horton generated $3.7B of cash from operations and returned $4B to shareholders through repurchases and dividends. In Q2 it repurchased 6 million shares for $904M, cutting the share count 8% year-over-year, and paid $0.45 per share in dividends ($130M).
Book value per share rose 5% year-over-year to $82.91 even as stockholders' equity slipped 3% to $23.6B. Consolidated liquidity was $6B against $6.6B total debt and 21.7% leverage (long-term target ~20%), with $600M of homebuilding senior notes maturing over the next 12 months.
Policy is to distribute roughly 90%-100% of operating cash flow, with buybacks the variable lever and a strong reluctance to cut the dividend.
07
Rental and Financial Services Segments
Rental operations generated $12M of pretax income on $212M of revenue from the sale of 566 single-family rental homes and 216 multifamily units; rental property inventory was $3B ($2.7B multifamily, $347M single-family) and is expected to stay near $3B. Management noted build-for-rent (BFR) legislative uncertainty around a potential 7-year sale requirement is causing a demand pause, but Horton underwrites BFR communities as for-sale and focuses forward BFR business on pre-contracted forward sales, limiting reliance.
Financial services delivered $52M of pretax income on $193M of revenue, a 26.8% pretax margin, with 65% of mortgage-company closings to first-time homebuyers.
08
Guidance Revision and Affordability Positioning
Full-year FY26 closings guidance was cut by 500 homes to 86,000-87,500 and top-end revenue guidance trimmed to $33.5B-$34.5B, reflecting Q1 and Q2 closings below plan and a lighter ASP assumption with no ASP increase modeled in the back half. Horton's average closing price of $361,600 sits roughly $160,000 (about 30%) below the average U.S. new-home price and its median about $70,000 below the median existing home, underscoring its affordability focus.
Management is pushing more affordable product where lot sizes and minimum-square-footage rules allow — for example communities priced in the high $100s to low $200s in Texas markets like San Antonio — and reports above-average sales pace at those price points.