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    Earnings call· Mar 2025(Q1 FY25)

    Monster Beverage Q1 FY25 earnings call MNST

    May 8, 2025 Source

    Executive summary

    Monster Beverage Q1 FY25 — Strong Gross Margin and April Sales Rebound

    Monster Beverage reported a mixed Q1 FY25, with strong gross margin expansion and robust April sales offsetting a reported net sales decline influenced by bottler ordering patterns and FX headwinds. The company remains optimistic about global energy category growth and its innovation pipeline, while actively addressing market share dynamics and cost pressures. Co-CEO Rodney Sacks announced his transition to Chairman after the upcoming shareholder meeting.

    Highlights

    5
    • Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased to 56.5% in Q1 FY25 from 54.1% in Q1 FY24, driven by pricing actions and supply chain optimization.

    • Diluted earnings per share, exclusive of the Alcohol Brands segment, increased 10.2% to $0.47 in Q1 FY25.

    • Estimated April 2025 sales, on a foreign currency-adjusted basis excluding the Alcohol Brands segment, were 17.6% higher than April 2024.

    • The energy category grew globally for the 13 weeks ending April 26, 2025: US +10%, EMEA +13.7% (FX-neutral), APAC +13.6% (FX-neutral), and Lat Am +15.7% (FX-neutral).

    • Monster gained market share in 11 EMEA countries, Australia, and New Zealand.

    Concerns

    5
    • Reported net sales decreased 2.3% to $1.85 billion in Q1 FY25, negatively impacted by bottler ordering patterns, adverse foreign currency exchange rates, adverse weather, and one less selling day.

    • Adverse changes in foreign currency exchange rates had an unfavorable impact of $57.3 million on net sales in Q1 FY25.

    • Net sales for the Alcohol Brands segment decreased 38.1% to $34.7 million in Q1 FY25.

    • Monster's market share in the US convenience and gas channel decreased from 29.2% to 29% for the 4 weeks ended April 26, 2025, while Red Bull's share increased 2 points to 36.8%.

    • Gross margin is expected to be lower in Q2 FY25 compared to Q1 FY25 due to rising Midwest Premium and other material costs.

    Guidance & targets

    6
    CategoryTargetConfidence
    Brazil AFF facility operational status
    operational later in 2026
    medium materiality
    High
    Ireland AFF juice plant production status
    in production by midyear
    medium materiality
    High
    Monster Brewing innovation pipeline
    further innovation in the coming months
    low materiality
    Medium
    Alcohol products international expansion
    exploring opportunities for our alcohol products in certain international jurisdictions
    low materiality
    Medium
    Affordable energy brands launches
    proceeding with plans for further launches of our affordable energy brands
    medium materiality
    High
    Pricing actions
    continue to evaluate pricing
    medium materiality
    Medium

    Segment performance

    4
    SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
    EMEA
    Net sales decreased in dollars but increased on a currency-neutral basis. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales improved.
    -2.6% (reported), +2.1% (currency-neutral)35.1%
    Asia Pacific
    Net sales increased significantly in both reported and currency-neutral terms. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales remained stable.
    +10.4% (reported), +16% (currency-neutral)42.4%
    Latin America (including Mexico and Caribbean)
    Net sales decreased in dollars but showed strong growth on a currency-neutral basis. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales improved.
    -3.1% (reported), +14.4% (currency-neutral)44.6%
    Alcohol Brands segment
    Net sales decreased significantly, largely due to the launch of Nasty Beast Hard Tea in Q1 2024. The segment continues to face challenges, with focus on optimizing personnel and facilities.
    $34.7 million-38.1%

    Operational metrics

    62
    Net sales
    $1.85 billion-2.3% YoY
    Q1 FY25

    Reported net sales were negatively impacted by bottler ordering patterns, FX, adverse weather, and one less selling day.

    Operating expenses
    $478.2 million
    Q1 FY25

    Operating expenses decreased compared to the prior year.

    Operating expenses as percentage of net sales
    25.8%vs 25.5% in Q1 FY24
    Q1 FY25

    Slight increase as a percentage of net sales.

    Distribution and warehouse expenses
    $77.6 million
    Q1 FY25

    Distribution and warehouse expenses decreased year-over-year.

    Distribution and warehouse expenses as percentage of net sales
    4.2%vs 5% in Q1 FY24
    Q1 FY25

    Decreased as a percentage of net sales.

    Operating income
    $569.7 million+5.1% YoY
    Q1 FY25

    Operating income increased year-over-year.

    Operating income (exclusive of Alcohol Brands segment)
    $591.2 million+7.9% YoY
    Q1 FY25

    Operating income showed stronger growth when excluding the Alcohol Brands segment.

    Effective tax rate
    23.4%vs 23.5% in Q1 FY24
    Q1 FY25

    Effective tax rate remained stable year-over-year.

    Diluted EPS (exclusive of Alcohol Brands segment)
    $0.47+10.2% YoY
    Q1 FY25

    Diluted EPS showed strong growth when excluding the Alcohol Brands segment.

    FX impact on net sales
    -$57.3 million
    Q1 FY25

    Adverse foreign currency exchange rates negatively impacted net sales.

    April 2025 sales growth (FX-adjusted)
    +16.7%vs April 2024
    April 2025

    Estimated sales growth for April, showing a strong rebound after Q1.

    April 2025 sales growth (reported)
    +15.3%vs April 2024
    April 2025

    Estimated sales growth for April on a non-foreign currency adjusted basis.

    YTD April 2025 sales growth (FX-adjusted)
    +5.8%vs comparable period in 2024
    YTD April 2025

    Estimated year-to-date sales growth through April 30, 2025.

    YTD April 2025 sales growth (reported)
    +3.3%vs comparable period in 2024
    YTD April 2025

    Estimated year-to-date sales growth through April 30, 2025 on a non-foreign currency adjusted basis.

    Remaining share repurchase authorization
    $500 million
    As of May 8, 2025

    Amount available for repurchase under the previously authorized program; no shares repurchased in Q1 FY25.

    Nielsen US Monster Energy Brands Sales Growth
    +6.9%YoY
    13 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales growth in all outlets combined, excluding convenience and gas.

    Nielsen US Monster Energy Brands Sales Growth (C&G)
    +6.8%YoY
    4 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales growth in the convenience and gas channel.

    Nielsen US Monster Sales Growth
    +8.7%YoY
    13 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales growth in all outlets combined, excluding convenience and gas.

    Nielsen US Monster Sales Growth (C&G)
    +8.2%YoY
    4 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales growth in the convenience and gas channel.

    Nielsen US Reign Sales Growth
    -9.9%YoY
    13 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales decline in all outlets combined, excluding convenience and gas.

    Nielsen US Reign Sales Growth (C&G)
    -6%YoY
    4 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales decline in the convenience and gas channel.

    Nielsen US NOS Sales Growth
    +0.8%YoY
    13 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales growth in all outlets combined, excluding convenience and gas.

    Nielsen US NOS Sales Growth (C&G)
    +1.9%YoY
    4 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales growth in the convenience and gas channel.

    Nielsen US Full Throttle Sales Growth
    -1.5%YoY
    13 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales decline in all outlets combined, excluding convenience and gas.

    Nielsen US Full Throttle Sales Growth (C&G)
    -1.7%YoY
    4 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales decline in the convenience and gas channel.

    Nielsen US Red Bull Sales Growth
    +15.6%YoY
    13 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales growth in all outlets combined, excluding convenience and gas.

    Nielsen US Red Bull Sales Growth (C&G)
    +15.2%YoY
    4 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales growth in the convenience and gas channel.

    Nielsen US Coffee + Energy Category Growth (C&G)
    -1.2%YoY
    4 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Category sales declined in the convenience and gas channel.

    Nielsen US Java Monster Sales Growth (C&G)
    +4.4%YoY
    4 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales growth in the coffee plus energy drink category.

    Nielsen US Starbucks Energy Coffee Sales Growth (C&G)
    -11.7%YoY
    4 weeks ended April 26, 2025

    Sales decline in the coffee plus energy drink category.

    Nielsen Canada Energy Category Growth
    +9.4%YoY
    12 weeks ended March 22, 2025

    Energy drink category growth in all measured channels.

    Nielsen Canada Monster Energy Brands Sales Growth
    +11.4%YoY
    12 weeks ended March 22, 2025

    Sales growth for company's energy drink brands.

    Nielsen Canada Monster Sales Growth
    +8.5%YoY
    12 weeks ended March 22, 2025

    Sales growth for Monster brand.

    Nielsen Canada NOS Sales Growth
    +12.4%YoY
    12 weeks ended March 22, 2025

    Sales growth for NOS brand.

    Nielsen Canada Full Throttle Sales Growth
    +6.2%YoY
    12 weeks ended March 22, 2025

    Sales growth for Full Throttle brand.

    Nielsen Mexico Energy Category Growth
    +9%YoY
    March 2025

    Energy drink category growth in all outlets combined. Monthly data can be influenced by OXXO promotions.

    Nielsen Mexico Monster Sales Growth
    +15.3%YoY
    March 2025

    Monster sales growth in Mexico.

    Nielsen Mexico Predator Sales Growth
    +22.2%YoY
    March 2025

    Predator sales growth in Mexico.

    Nielsen Brazil Energy Category Growth
    +33.7%YoY
    March 2025

    Energy drink category growth in all outlets combined.

    Nielsen Brazil Monster Sales Growth
    +26.5%YoY
    March 2025

    Monster sales growth in Brazil.

    Nielsen Chile Energy Category Growth
    +1.6%YoY
    March 2025

    Energy drink category growth in all outlets combined.

    Nielsen Chile Monster Sales Growth
    -3.5%YoY
    March 2025

    Monster sales decline in Chile.

    Nielsen Australia Energy Category Growth
    +8.1%YoY
    4 weeks ending April 20, 2025

    Energy drink category growth in all outlets combined.

    Nielsen Australia Monster Sales Growth
    +22.2%YoY
    4 weeks ending April 20, 2025

    Monster sales growth in Australia.

    Nielsen Australia Mother Sales Growth
    -11.2%YoY
    4 weeks ending April 20, 2025

    Mother brand sales decline in Australia.

    Nielsen New Zealand Energy Category Growth
    +17.1%YoY
    4 weeks ending April 27, 2025

    Energy drink category growth in all outlets combined.

    Nielsen New Zealand Monster Sales Growth
    +23.9%YoY
    4 weeks ending April 27, 2025

    Monster sales growth in New Zealand.

    Nielsen New Zealand Mother Sales Growth
    -9.3%YoY
    4 weeks ending April 27, 2025

    Mother brand sales decline in New Zealand.

    Nielsen New Zealand Lift+ Sales Growth
    -4.5%YoY
    4 weeks ending April 27, 2025

    Lift+ brand sales decline in New Zealand.

    Nielsen Japan Energy Category Growth (convenience)
    +6.6%YoY
    March 2025

    Energy drink category growth in the convenience channel.

    Nielsen Japan Monster Sales Growth (convenience)
    +0.6%YoY
    March 2025

    Monster sales growth in the convenience channel.

    Nielsen South Korea Energy Category Growth
    +18.3%YoY
    March 2025

    Energy drink category growth in all outlets combined.

    Nielsen South Korea Monster Sales Growth
    +24.8%YoY
    March 2025

    Monster sales growth in South Korea.

    Net sales to customers outside US
    $733.2 million
    Q1 FY25

    Reported net sales to customers outside the United States.

    Net sales Japan (reported)
    -3.5%YoY
    Q1 FY25

    Reported net sales decrease in Japan.

    Net sales South Korea (reported)
    -2.5%YoY
    Q1 FY25

    Reported net sales decrease in South Korea.

    Net sales China (reported)
    +40.1%YoY
    Q1 FY25

    Reported net sales increase in China.

    Net sales Oceana (reported)
    +21.6%YoY
    Q1 FY25

    Reported net sales increase in Oceana, which includes Australia, New Zealand, Tahiti, French Polynesia, New Caledonia, Papua New Guinea and Guam.

    Net sales Brazil (reported)
    -5.3%YoY
    Q1 FY25

    Reported net sales decrease in Brazil.

    Net sales Mexico (reported)
    -4.7%YoY
    Q1 FY25

    Reported net sales decrease in Mexico.

    Net sales Chile (reported)
    -24.2%YoY
    Q1 FY25

    Reported net sales decrease in Chile.

    Net sales Argentina (reported)
    +20.7%YoY
    Q1 FY25

    Reported net sales increase in Argentina.

    Industry KPIs

    10
    MetricValueDetails
    Category brand shareMonster 29%, Red Bull 36.8%%
    EPS organic EPS growth$0.45USD
    Gross operating margin56.5%%
    Organic revenue growth+0.7%%
    Geographic regional mix35.9%%
    Aluminum packaging cost impact
    Freight logistics cost pressure$77.6 millionUSD
    Energy functional category health+10%%
    Pack architecture pricing actions
    Bottler franchise system economics

    Product announcements

    36
    ProductTypeDetails
    Michi Lime Chelada and Michi Tomato Micheladalaunch
    Reign Storm Tropicallaunch
    Bang Sour Ropeslaunch
    Monster Ultra Blue Hawaiianlaunch
    Juice Monster Viking Berrylaunch
    Killer Brew Mean Beanlaunch
    Killer Brew Loca Mocalaunch
    Reign Total Body Fuel White Hazelaunch
    Bang Any Means Orangelaunch
    Monster Energy Ultra Fantasy Ruby Redlaunch
    Monster Rio Punchlaunch
    Monster Java Irish Creamlaunch
    Reign Total Body Fuel Sour Gummy Wormlaunch
    Monster Reserve Peaches n' Crèmelaunch
    Monster Rehab Green Tealaunch
    Reign Storm Guava Strawberry and Citrus Zestlaunch
    Bang Cotton Candylaunch
    Ultra Peachy Keenlaunch
    Ultra Fiestalaunch
    Reign Tropical Stormlaunch
    Reign Sour Gummylaunch
    Cafe Java Café Lattelaunch
    Pipeline Punchlaunch
    Monster Green Ultra Zero Sugarlaunch
    Juiced Bad Applelaunch
    Juiced Rio Punchlaunch
    Ultra Fantasy Ruby Redlaunch
    Ultra Peachy Keenlaunch
    Ultra Strawberry and Creamlaunch
    Vice Guavalaunch
    Burnt Orange Firelaunch
    Monster Ultra Fantasy Ruby Redlaunch
    Monster Ultra Fantasy Ruby Redlaunch
    Monster Ultra Strawberry and Creamlaunch
    Monster Aussie Lemonadelaunch
    Monster Pipeline Punchlaunch

    Capital programs

    2
    AFF flavor and concentrate facilityplanning

    Planning to establish a flavor and concentrate facility in Brazil to enable better service levels and lower landed costs.

    Juice plant at Ireland AFF facilitycompleted, awaiting production

    The juice plant at the Ireland AFF facility has been completed and is expected to be in production by midyear after trials, enabling better service levels and lower landed costs for the EMEA region.

    Risks & headwinds

    6
    Bottler distributor ordering patternsQ1 FY25

    Negatively impacted Q1 FY25 net sales

    Mitigation: Management cannot control bottler ordering, but underlying consumer demand remains strong.

    Adverse foreign currency exchange ratesQ1 FY25

    -$57.3 million impact on Q1 FY25 net sales

    Adverse weather and selling daysQ1 FY25

    1 less selling day in Q1 FY25

    Uncertain economic conditionsOngoing

    General backdrop of difficult uncertain economic conditions

    Mitigation: Focus on energy drinks as an 'affordable luxury' with strong consumer demand.

    Rising Midwest Premium and material costsQ2 FY25

    Expected to result in Q2 FY25 gross margin lower than Q1 FY25

    Mitigation: Reviewing mitigation strategies, limited hedging on Midwest Premium, ladder approach for metal hedging.

    Competitor market share gainsQ1 FY25

    Red Bull share increased 2 points to 36.8% in US C&G (4 weeks to April 26)

    Mitigation: Focus on regaining market share, good plans, and great innovation in the pipeline.

    What to watch in Q2 FY25

    5

    Gross margin trajectory

    Q2 FY25
    Current56.5% in Q1 FY25
    TargetLower margin in Q2 FY25

    Why it matters

    Gross margin is a key profitability driver, and management explicitly guided to a potential decline due to commodity costs.

    I wouldn't expect that the second quarter margin will be as high as the first quarter margin.

    Q&A highlights

    5

    Can you provide details on the magnitude of impact from bottler ordering and supply chain issues on Q1 sales, and what's behind those comments?

    Management explained that Q1 sales were impacted by bottler ordering patterns and distribution center closures, which they cannot control. They noted a strong rebound in April sales. Supply chain optimization primarily benefited gross profit, not sales.

    we mentioned that the first quarter was impacted by bottler distributor ordering patterns in the United States and EMEA. We cannot control how our bottlers order, they order according to their needs.

    asked by Kaumil Gajrawala · answered by Hilton Schlosberg

    2 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Global Energy Category Trends

    The energy category continues to exhibit strong global growth, with Nielsen-measured categories accelerating since early 2025. The US energy category grew 10% for the 13 weeks ending April 26, 2025, while EMEA, APAC, and Lat Am saw FX-neutral growth of 13.7%, 13.6%, and 15.7% respectively over similar periods. Management attributes this to increasing household penetration, per capita consumption, and consumers' growing need for energy, positioning energy drinks as an 'affordable luxury' with sustained strong demand.

    02

    Bottler Ordering Patterns and April Rebound

    First quarter net sales were negatively impacted by bottler and distributor ordering patterns, particularly in the United States and EMEA, due to factors like significant distribution center closures and bottlers adjusting inventory levels to their internal requirements. This led to choppiness in reported Q1 sales. However, underlying consumer demand, as measured by Nielsen and depletions, remained strong and accelerated through the quarter and into April, with estimated April 2025 sales showing a robust rebound.

    03

    Gross Margin Drivers and Outlook

    Gross profit as a percentage of net sales significantly improved to 56.5% in Q1 FY25 from 54.1% in Q1 FY24. This improvement was primarily driven by strategic pricing actions and ongoing supply chain optimization efforts. Looking ahead, management anticipates that the Q2 FY25 gross margin may not be as high as Q1, citing rising costs for the Midwest Premium (aluminum) and other materials, despite hedging strategies.

    04

    Innovation Strategy and Product Launches

    Monster Beverage executed a robust innovation pipeline across all major regions in Q1 FY25. Key launches included Reign Storm Tropical, Bang Sour Ropes, and Monster Ultra Blue Hawaiian in the US; various Ultra and Java Monster products in Canada and Latin America; and new Juiced and Ultra flavors in EMEA and APAC. The company also launched Michi Lime Chelada and Michi Tomato Michelada nationally within its Alcohol Brands segment, with further innovation planned for the second half of the year.

    05

    International Expansion and Affordable Energy Brands

    The company remains optimistic about the long-term prospects for the Monster brand in China and India, with the Predator brand undergoing incremental expansion in these markets, including a national rollout in all provinces in China. Plans are also underway for further launches of affordable energy brands globally. Additionally, Monster is exploring opportunities to introduce its alcohol products into certain international jurisdictions, subject to regulatory approvals.

    06

    Leadership Transition

    Rodney Sacks, Co-Chief Executive Officer, announced his decision to step back from his position after the shareholder meeting on June 12, 2025. He will transition to the role of Chairman. Sacks expressed gratitude for 30 years in the role and thanked analysts and investors for their support, affirming his continued involvement with the company as Chairman.

    AI-generated summary of the company’s earnings call. Not investment advice.