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ON Semiconductor (ON) Q4 FY25 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Dec 2025 (Q4 FY25)· Information Technology· Feb 9, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

onsemi Q4 FY25 — AI Data Center Growth and Margin Expansion Initiatives

onsemi concluded FY25 with $6 billion in revenue and strong free cash flow, driven by disciplined execution and strategic investments in intelligent power and sensing. The company is seeing improving order trends across core markets, with AI data center emerging as a significant growth engine. Management is focused on margin expansion through Fab Right actions and a refined product mix, positioning for profitable growth as market conditions improve.

Highlights

5
  • Delivered $6 billion in revenue and 38.4% non-GAAP gross margin for full year 2025.

  • Achieved over $250 million in AI data center revenue in 2025, establishing it as a meaningful growth engine.

  • Generated record free cash flow of $1.4 billion in 2025, representing a 24% free cash flow margin and a 17% increase year-over-year.

  • Returned approximately 100% of free cash flow ($1.4 billion) to shareholders through share repurchases in 2025.

  • Reported Q4 FY25 non-GAAP EPS of $0.64, exceeding the midpoint of guidance.

Concerns

4
  • Q4 FY25 gross margin included approximately 700 basis points of underutilization charges.

  • Q4 FY25 revenue for the 'other' category decreased 14% quarter-over-quarter due to seasonality, soft demand outside AI data center, and $40 million in noncore exits.

  • Industrial revenue is expected to be down low teens quarter-over-quarter in Q1 FY26 due to seasonality and lumpiness in factory automation.

  • Automotive market is not yet seeing inventory restocking, which management believes sets up a risky ramp when demand eventually picks up.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Q1 FY26 Revenue
$1.44 billion to $1.54 billion
high materiality
High
Q1 FY26 Non-GAAP Gross Margin
37.5% to 39.5%
high materiality
High
Q1 FY26 Non-GAAP Operating Expenses
$285 million and $300 million
medium materiality
High
Q1 FY26 Non-GAAP Other Income
$7 million net benefit
low materiality
High
Q1 FY26 Non-GAAP Tax Rate
approximately 15%
low materiality
High
Q1 FY26 Non-GAAP Diluted Share Count
approximately 397 million shares
medium materiality
High
Q1 FY26 Non-GAAP Earnings Per Share
$0.56 to $0.66
high materiality
High
Q1 FY26 Capital Expenditures
$35 million to $45 million
medium materiality
High
Full-year 2026 Depreciation Reduction
approximately $45 million to $50 million
medium materiality
High
Q1 FY26 Noncore Revenue Exits
$50 million
medium materiality
High
Full-year 2026 Noncore Revenue Exits
$300 million
medium materiality
High
Q2 FY26 Noncore Revenue Exits
approximately $100 million plus
medium materiality
Medium
Q3 FY26 Noncore Revenue Exits
approximately $100 million plus
medium materiality
Medium
Q1 FY26 AI Data Center Revenue Growth
high teens percentage-wise
high materiality
High
Q2 FY26 Revenue Seasonality
up 3% to 4%
low materiality
High
Long-term Free Cash Flow Margin
25% to 30%
high materiality
High
Share Repurchase Program
$6 billion
high materiality
High
Long-term Gross Margin Target
53%
high materiality
High
Long-term Operating Margin Target
40%
high materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Automotive
Inventory digestion is largely behind us. Expected to be roughly flat sequentially in Q1 FY26 due to Chinese New Year headwind.
$798 million—approximately 1%—
Industrial
Driven largely by traditional industrial business and factory automation. Marked the first quarter of year-over-year growth in 8 quarters. Expected to be down low teens sequentially in Q1 FY26 due to seasonality and lumpiness.
$442 million6%approximately 4%—
Other (AI Data Center)
Q4 revenue decreased due to seasonality and soft demand conditions in areas outside of AI data center, including $40 million of noncore exits. AI data center revenue within this segment is expected to grow high teens percentage-wise QoQ in Q1 FY26.
AI Data Center Revenue (FY25): >$250 million
——decreased 14%—
Power Solutions Group (PSG)
Sequential and year-over-year decline.
$724 milliondecreased 11%decreased 2%—
Analog and Mixed Signal Group (AMG)
Sequential and year-over-year decline.
$556 milliondecreased 9%decreased 5%—
Intelligent Sensing Group (ISG)
QoQ increase driven largely by the industrial market. YoY decline as the business is being repositioned for the long term.
$250 milliondecreased 17%9% increase—

Orderbook & backlog

Book-to-bill ratio trending up Q4 FY25

Indicative of improved visibility.

Turns needed for current quarter less than prior quarter Q4 FY25

Indicative of improved visibility and stronger starting backlog.

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
Lateral GaN deviceslaunch
Vertical GaN (vGaN) devicesmilestone
New GaN deviceslaunch
Treo-based advanced ultrasonic sensorslaunch
8-megapixel image sensorexpansion
1,200-volt ultra-low RDS SiC JFETlaunch
Dual 5x5 Vcore solutionslaunch
2-phase power modules (next-gen regulator architecture)launch

Deals & partnerships

Foundry Partner (unnamed) Foundry Partnership

New foundry partnership to broaden regional supply options for lateral GaN, providing product breadth and manufacturing flexibility.

GM Development Collaboration

Collaboration on the development of electric drive systems using onsemi's proprietary vGaN (GaN-on-GaN) technology.

Risks & headwinds

Automotive inventory restocking delay Near-term

Not seeing restocking yet

Mitigation:Management believes this sets up a risky ramp when demand does pick up, implying potential for rapid demand increase.

Underutilization charges impacting gross margin Q4 FY25

700 basis points

Mitigation:Expected to dissipate with increasing utilization as market conditions improve; Fab Right actions and operational improvements are expected to drive margin expansion in 2026.

Noncore business exits FY26

$40 million in Q4 FY25; $50 million in Q1 FY26; ~$100 million+ in Q2 and Q3 FY26; total $300 million for FY26

Mitigation:These exits are strategic, targeting volatile noncore businesses with margin pressure. The impact on gross margin is neutral, and capacity is being reallocated.

Seasonal decline in Industrial revenue Q1 FY26

down low teens quarter-over-quarter

Mitigation:Primarily due to seasonality in energy infrastructure and lumpiness in factory automation, with traditional industrial expected to be seasonal within this bucket.

Q&A highlights

Why was the 'other' category weak in Q4, and when can onsemi exceed seasonal growth given the improving macro environment?

The 'other' category's Q4 weakness was due to normal seasonality, soft demand outside AI data center, and $40 million in noncore exits. For Q1 FY26, excluding $50 million in noncore exits, the company is above seasonal growth, driven by investments in core products. AI data center revenue is expected to grow high teens percentage-wise in Q1.

“If you exclude the exits, we are above seasonal, right? So if you look at the reported numbers, they're in line with seasonality, similar to what we've been saying for a couple of quarters here. But if you exclude the exits, we are above seasonal.”

asked by Ross Seymore · answered by Thad Trent

3 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

FY25 Performance and Strategic Evolution

onsemi concluded fiscal year 2025 with $6 billion in revenue and a non-GAAP gross margin of 38.4%, demonstrating disciplined execution amidst a challenging demand environment. Over the past five years, the company has transformed from a manufacturing-centric to a product-centric organization, launching more breakthrough products than in the prior decade.

This strategic shift has strengthened its portfolio with technologies aligned to critical market transitions, supported by focused investments, acquisitions, and partnerships.

Treo Platform and GaN Technology Advancement

The Treo Platform continues to drive market proliferation, doubling the number of products sampling year-over-year and contributing to a design funnel exceeding $1 billion. Treo is being designed into diverse applications, including automotive zonal architecture, ultrasonic sensors, LED drivers, HVAC, energy storage, and medical devices.

The company also broadened its leadership in wide band gap technologies by introducing a lateral and vertical GaN (vGaN) strategy, with plans to sample over 30 new GaN devices (40-1200V) in 2026. A new foundry partnership will support lateral GaN, with revenue expected in 2026, while vGaN, manufactured in the U.S. and developed in collaboration with GM for EVs, is projected to generate first revenue in 2027.

Improving Market Demand and End-Market Trends

onsemi is observing seasonal patterns and improving order trends across its core markets. Automotive inventory digestion is largely complete, and the AI data center segment is rapidly becoming a significant growth engine. The industrial market is showing signs of bottoming, with global PMI trends indicating early expansion.

The aerospace, defense, and security segment experienced a 70% year-over-year revenue increase, driven by North America and Europe, securing strategic design wins for mission-critical applications.

AI Data Center Growth and Power Efficiency Leadership

The company delivered over $250 million in AI data center revenue in 2025, leveraging its broad portfolio of silicon, silicon carbide (SiC), SiC JFET, GaN, and Vcore assets. onsemi positions itself as a key U.S. power semiconductor supplier, addressing power density bottlenecks across the entire Power Tree, from utility string ESS (where it holds over 50% worldwide share) to XPU board-level solutions.

Design wins include high-end UPS systems with a leading U.S. power supplier, and BBU/PSU systems with Delta, LITEON, and Great Wall, along with next-gen multiphase controllers and power modules for AI and server processors.

Strengthening Financial Foundation and Margin Expansion

onsemi strengthened its financial foundation in 2025, achieving a record 24% free cash flow margin and returning approximately 100% of its $1.4 billion free cash flow to shareholders. The company is actively reshaping its product mix towards higher-margin offerings and optimizing its manufacturing footprint through the 'Fab Right' strategy.

This included a 12% reduction in fab capacity in 2025 and additional measures expected to lower 2026 depreciation by $45 million to $50 million, with gross margin benefits anticipated in the second half of 2026.

Path to Long-term Gross Margin Targets

Despite Q4 gross margin including 700 basis points of underutilization charges, management expects gross margin expansion throughout 2026, with Q1 guidance showing a 30 basis point increase at the midpoint. The company aims to reach its long-term gross margin target of 53% by increasing utilization to the low 90s (contributing 700 basis points), further Fab Right initiatives (200 basis points), benefits from past fab divestitures (200 basis points), and the introduction of new high-margin products (200+ basis points).

This comprehensive strategy underpins confidence in achieving significant margin expansion.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.