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Restaurant Brands International (QSR) Q1 FY26 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Mar 2026 (Q1 FY26)· Consumer Discretionary· May 6, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

Restaurant Brands International Q1 FY26 — Strong Top-Line Growth and Capital Returns

Restaurant Brands International delivered a strong first quarter, showcasing robust top-line growth driven by Burger King's U.S. turnaround and consistent performance from International and Tim Hortons. The company resumed share repurchases, signaling confidence in its strategy and commitment to shareholder returns. While Popeyes faced headwinds, management outlined a clear plan for improvement, aiming for a return to positive comparable sales in the second half of the year.

Highlights

7
  • Comparable sales growth of 3.2% exceeded the 3% long-term algorithm.

  • System-wide sales growth reached 6.2%.

  • Organic Adjusted Operating Income (AOI) grew 10.7%.

  • Adjusted EPS expanded by 14.6% to $0.86 per share.

  • Burger King U.S. comparable sales grew nearly 6%, outperforming the burger QSR industry by over 5 points.

  • International delivered 5.7% comparable sales and 11.1% system-wide sales growth.

  • Share repurchases resumed in March, with $60 million repurchased through April 30.

Concerns

3
  • Popeyes comparable sales declined 6.5%, leading to a 3.9% system-wide sales decline.

  • Elevated beef costs persisted in Q1, with relief now anticipated closer to 2027.

  • Tim Hortons advertising and other services incurred a $13 million AOI drag in Q1, projected to be $20 million for FY26.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Net restaurant growth
5%-plus
high materiality
High
Investment-grade balance sheet
Achieve corporate investment-grade leverage
high materiality
High
Total shareholder returns
Consistent double-digit
high materiality
Medium
Net new restaurants
Approximately 1,800 per year
high materiality
High
Net new restaurants (U.S. and Canada)
300 to 400
medium materiality
Medium
Net new restaurants (China)
300 to 400
medium materiality
Medium
Net new restaurants (International)
Around 1,100
medium materiality
Medium
Net new restaurants (International Top 10 growth markets)
About 700
low materiality
Medium
Net new restaurants (International balance of portfolio)
400
low materiality
Medium
Restaurant Holdings sunset
Sunset restaurant holdings
high materiality
High
Burger King China net restaurant growth
Return to modestly positive
medium materiality
Medium
Popeyes China long-term operator transition
Positioning for success under a new long-term operator
low materiality
Medium
Popeyes comparable sales
Return to positive comps
medium materiality
Medium
Firehouse Subs unit growth
Another year of accelerated unit growth
low materiality
Medium
Segment G&A (excluding Restaurant Holdings)
$600 million to $620 million
medium materiality
High
Net adjusted interest expense
Approximately flat year-over-year in the $500 million to $520 million range
medium materiality
High
CapEx and cash inducements
Around $400 million
medium materiality
High
Tim Hortons supply chain margins
Roughly in line with 2025 levels
low materiality
High
Restaurant Holdings AOI
Roughly $10 million to $20 million
medium materiality
Medium
Organic AOI growth
Approximately 8%
high materiality
High
Share repurchases
Approximately $500 million
high materiality
High
Adjusted effective tax rate
Between 18% and 19%
low materiality
High
Beef cost relief
Normalization over time with relief now anticipated closer to 2027
medium materiality
Medium

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Tim Hortons Canada
Outperformed a relatively flat QSR industry amid lower consumer confidence and unfavorable weather. Growth was broad-based across all dayparts, with notable strength in morning and late night.
Operating Profit Contribution: 41%Brand Health's best breakfast ranking: #1Digital Sales Mix: Nearly 40%Average Google Rating: 4 starsOverall Guest Satisfaction Improvement: >2 points YoYPM Daypart Guest Satisfaction: All-time high in Q1Beverage Sales Growth: 2% YoYCold Beverages Growth: 10%Espresso-based drinks and tea Growth: 8%
—1.5%——
International
Delivered strong results driven by solid execution of menu innovation and everyday value across major markets including Spain, Germany, Australia, Brazil, China, Korea, and Japan.
Operating Profit Contribution: 29%Net Restaurant Growth: 4.5%System-Wide Sales Growth: 11.1%System Sales Outside U.S. Run Rate: $2 billionQ1 System Sales Outside U.S.: $502 millionSystem Sales Growth Outside U.S.: 43.9%
—5.7%——
Burger King U.S.
Strong performance driven by the 'Reclaim the Flame' program, impactful marketing, and operational improvements. Focus on elevating core menu, connecting with families, and consistent everyday value.
Operating Profit Contribution: 18%Outperformance vs. Burger QSR Industry: >5 pointsFranchisee Ad Fund Contribution Vote: 97% to maintainModern Restaurants (as % of system): ~60%Whopper Average Unit Volumes: Highest in >3 years
—5.8%——
Popeyes
Softer results, with management outlining a clear plan to address underlying drivers through improved in-restaurant execution, focus on core offerings, and rebuilding consistent everyday value.
Net Restaurant Growth: 1.2%System-Wide Sales Growth: -3.9%
—-6.5%——
Firehouse Subs
Solid development momentum supported by a strong pipeline of franchise partners and increasing brand awareness.
Net Restaurant Growth: 8.1%System-Wide Sales Growth: 7.2%Average Paybacks: <4 years
—relatively flat——
Restaurant Holdings
Q1 results reflect the impact of Carrols restaurant refranchising and incremental investments in international start-up businesses.
Carrols Burger King AOI: Positive $8 millionInternational Start-up Businesses (Popeyes China, Firehouse Brazil) Loss: $9 million
———Negative $1 million

QSR operating KPIs by quarter

QSR operating KPIs stated on its earnings calls, by fiscal quarter
KPI Dec 2024 Q4 FY24 Mar 2025 Q1 FY25Change vs prior quarter
Restaurants Popeyes International
<1,500 We've grown the business from roughly 500 international restaurants to nearly 1,500 today and from around $300 million in system-wide sales to nearly $1.3 billion. Source: earnings call transcript
~1,500 We're now at about 1,500 international restaurants. Source: earnings call transcript
—

Operating figures the company stated on at least two of the calls shown, checked against each call's transcript. Click a figure to read the sentence. A dash means it was not stated that quarter.

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
$3 Breakfast Sandwich or Wrap with Coffeelaunch
$8.99 Loaded Wrap Mealslaunch
Protein and Zero Sugar Centers (Cold Beverages)launch
Elevated Whopperlaunch
Whopper Wednesdaylaunch
$3.99 King Junior Mealslaunch
$5 DUO and $7 Trioslaunch
$5 Faves platformlaunch

Deals & partnerships

CPE joint venture $350 million primary capital injected 5 years (development funding)

Closed the Burger King China joint venture agreement on January 30, 2026. CPE brings deep local operating experience and a clear plan to improve the business.

Canadian Tire loyalty partnership

Loyalty partnership to be launched in the second half of the year, leveraging Tim Hortons' position as the #1 most loved Canadian brand.

Risks & headwinds

Lower consumer confidence and unfavorable weather in Canada Q1 FY26

Impacted Q1 FY26 Tim Hortons performance, leading to a relatively flat QSR industry backdrop.

Mitigation:Tim Hortons outperformed the industry by 150 bps through value offerings, digital engagement, and continued operational progress.

Popeyes comparable sales decline Q1 FY26

-6.5% comparable sales, -3.9% system-wide sales decline.

Mitigation:Implementing a clear plan focusing on improving in-restaurant execution, narrowing focus on core offerings, and rebuilding consistent everyday value with the $5 Faves platform. Aiming for positive comps in H2 2026.

Elevated beef costs Persisting, relief anticipated closer to 2027

High single-digit food cost increases in Q1 FY26 (beef is ~25% of food basket).

Mitigation:Closely monitoring costs; Carrols Burger King business saw AOI expansion due to top-line sales and operational work despite beef inflation.

Tim Hortons advertising and other services AOI drag Q1 FY26, expected FY26

$13 million in Q1 FY26 (compared to $2 million in prior year), expected $20 million for FY26.

Mitigation:Primarily due to timing of certain marketing-related expenses; partially reverses in the back half of the year.

Losses from international start-up businesses Q1 FY26, expected to continue until transition to new local partners.

$9 million loss in Q1 FY26 from Popeyes China and Firehouse Brazil.

Mitigation:Accelerating development for Popeyes China and positioning for success under a new long-term operator within 2 years. Investing incrementally in these businesses.

Q&A highlights

How is the Canadian macro environment impacting Tim Hortons, and what is the outlook for the brand given potential difficult backdrops?

Josh Kobza highlighted Tim Hortons' strong brand and consistent outperformance (20 consecutive quarters of SSSG), noting Q1 macro softness due to weather and consumer confidence. He emphasized increased investments in remodels (300+ in Canada) and new restaurant openings, along with the upcoming Canadian Tire loyalty partnership and new cold beverage innovations, giving confidence in the brand's trajectory.

“Tim is a brand that earns its industry outperformance quarter-by-quarter, through quality food and beverages, compelling everyday value, a consistently high-quality guest experience, and as a result, the loyalty of millions of Canadians who make it part of their daily routine.”

asked by Dennis Geiger · answered by Joshua Kobza

3 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

Burger King U.S. Turnaround Gaining Momentum

Burger King U.S. delivered strong comparable sales growth of nearly 6%, significantly outperforming the burger QSR industry. This performance is attributed to four years of disciplined execution under the 'Reclaim the Flame' program, focusing on restaurant standards, guest experience, and brand elevation.

Marketing efforts, including the 'Elevated Whopper' and 'Whopper Wednesday,' drove positive guest feedback and the highest Whopper average unit volumes in over three years. Franchisee alignment remains strong, evidenced by a 97% vote to maintain elevated ad fund contributions, supporting continued investment in the brand.

International Business Continues as a Key Growth Engine

The International segment reported another quarter of robust results with 5.7% comparable sales and 11.1% system-wide sales growth, reinforcing its role as a long-term growth driver. Performance was broad-based across major markets like Spain, Germany, Australia, Brazil, China, Korea, and Japan, driven by menu innovation and value positioning.

The Burger King China joint venture with CPE closed in Q1, with CPE injecting $350 million of primary capital to fund development over the next five years, targeting a return to modestly positive net restaurant growth in 2026.

Tim Hortons Canada Outperforms in Challenging Macro

Tim Hortons Canada achieved 1.5% comparable sales growth, outperforming a relatively flat QSR industry by 150 basis points amidst lower consumer confidence and unfavorable weather. Growth was broad-based across all dayparts, particularly morning and late night, driven by cold beverages and breakfast items.

The brand maintained value leadership with offerings like the $3 breakfast sandwich and $8.99 loaded wrap meals. Digital sales mix reached nearly 40%, and a loyalty partnership with Canadian Tire is planned for the second half of the year, further enhancing guest engagement.

Popeyes Addressing Performance Headwinds

Popeyes experienced softer results with a 6.5% comparable sales decline and a 3.9% system-wide sales decline. Management outlined a clear plan focusing on improving in-restaurant execution and guest service, narrowing the focus on core offerings (bone-in chicken, tenders, sandwich), and rebuilding a consistent everyday value proposition with the launch of the $5 Faves platform.

Increased field support and general manager rallies are underway to enhance operational metrics, with a goal to return to positive comparable sales in the second half of 2026.

Strategic Capital Allocation and Financial Discipline

RBI generated nearly $200 million in free cash flow in Q1 and resumed share repurchases in March, buying back $34 million in the quarter and $26 million in April, totaling $60 million through April 30. The company remains committed to its long-term algorithm of approximately 3% same-store sales and 8% organic AOI growth, supported by disciplined cost management and accelerating net restaurant growth.

The goal is to achieve an investment-grade balance sheet by 2028 and return approximately $500 million through buybacks in FY26.

Restaurant Holdings Sunset and Refranchising Progress

The company is on track to sunset its Restaurant Holdings segment by the end of 2027. In Q1, Restaurant Holdings AOI was negative $1 million, comprising a positive $8 million from the Carrols Burger King business, offset by a $9 million loss from international start-up businesses (Popeyes China and Firehouse Brazil).

The refranchising process for Burger King U.S. is focused on finding high-quality local operators, with new partners already outperforming the system, demonstrating confidence in the brand's momentum.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.