Detailed Narrative
Strategic Focus on Medical Education
Afya continues to solidify its leadership in medical education, with 85% of undergraduate revenue derived from medical programs and 93% from health-related courses. The company's health science course portfolio demonstrated robust growth of 13%, contributing to the diversification of its health-related undergraduate offerings and reinforcing its strategic market position.
Investment Cycle in Continued Education and MPS
The company is actively engaged in an investment cycle across its continued education and medical practice solutions segments. This involves increased sales and marketing expenses and a significant acceleration in intangible capital expenditures, aimed at enhancing product functionalities, integrating AI features, and improving physician engagement within its solutions. These investments are expected to drive future revenue recovery and audience growth.
Disciplined Capital Allocation Framework
Afya maintains a rigorous capital allocation framework, prioritizing shareholder returns when potential M&A opportunities do not meet its minimum 20% nominal unlevered internal rate of return (IRR) threshold. This disciplined approach resulted in returning BRL 448 million to shareholders in the first half of 2026, exceeding 100% of its free cash flow to equity, while maintaining a conservative net debt to EBITDA ratio of 0.8x.
Impact of EnMed Injunction
A recent injunction suspended previous EnMed restrictions, allowing institutions to fill previously prohibited medical seats. However, due to the advanced stage of the intake process and timing constraints, some of these additional seats will remain unfulfilled, resulting in no material positive or negative impact on H2 2026 results. The injunction specifically addresses results from the prior year, with new EnMed results expected in December 2026 to inform the 2027 intake cycle.
Taxation Clarifications and Outlook
New clarifications under Pillar Two regulations led to a positive impact of approximately BRL 20 million on tax provisions in H1 2026, reducing the amount disbursed for 2025 taxes. The company anticipates an effective tax rate of around 10% for the full year 2026, consistent with the prior year, reflecting the evolving regulatory landscape.