Detailed Narrative
ARCT-032 (Cystic Fibrosis) Program Update
The Phase 2 study for ARCT-032, an inhaled mRNA therapeutic for CF, continues to advance on schedule. Enrollment and screening are active across sites in the United States, Israel, and Turkey, with international sites crucial for recruiting individuals with Class 1 CF mutations. The study evaluates 10 mg daily inhalation over 12 weeks, monitoring safety, pulmonary function (FEV1, LCI), quality of life, and CT imaging. A decision to advance to Phase 3 is expected in Q4 2026, which would trigger significant manufacturing and clinical support from Thermo Fisher.
ARCT-810 (OTC Deficiency) Program Update
Arcturus completed enrollment in the Phase 2 study for ARCT-810, an mRNA therapeutic for ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, with all subjects having completed dosing. The team is now evaluating Phase 2 clinical data alongside supplementary data requested by the FDA from a Type C meeting earlier this year. The company expects to communicate the Phase 2 data and the regulatory path forward for both adult and pediatric development in Q3 2026, with a focus on biomarkers like ammonia and glutamine, as well as quality of life and functional measures.
Vaccine Division Strategic Developments
Arcturus announced the conclusion of its SA mRNA collaboration with CSL Securus, regaining global rights to its commercial COVID vaccine product, CoStave, and its self-amplifying mRNA platform. This strategic move includes a $12 million cash payment from CSL and release from approximately $16 million in liabilities. The validated platform, with approvals in over 30 countries, is now under Arcturus' full control, opening opportunities for further commercialization and partnering across its infectious disease portfolio, including seasonal influenza, pandemic influenza, RSV, and EBV programs.
Financial Performance and Capital Allocation
Cash and cash equivalents stood at $191.5 million as of June 30, 2026, down from $230.8 million at year-end 2025. Revenue for Q2 FY26 was $3 million, a significant decrease from $28.3 million in the prior year, primarily due to the CSL collaboration termination. R&D expenses decreased to $17.5 million, while G&A remained consistent at $11 million. The company maintains a strong balance sheet with a cash runway extending through year-end 2028, supporting its rare disease pipeline and strategic vaccine initiatives.
ARCT-032 Safety and Tolerability Profile
Management highlighted the strong safety and tolerability profile of ARCT-032, which has been administered to over 50 participants at doses up to 15 mg for 28 days of daily dosing without steroid treatment. Key differentiators include a biodegradable, non-accumulating lipid nanoparticle, a proprietary mRNA purification process to minimize inflammatory responses, and an optimized nebulizer that maintains particle integrity during inhalation. This robust profile is crucial for an inhaled therapeutic, addressing historical challenges in the field.