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    DOCN
    Earnings call· Dec 2025(Q4 FY25)

    DigitalOcean Holdings Q4 FY25 earnings call DOCN

    Feb 24, 2026 Source

    Executive summary

    DigitalOcean Q4 FY25 — AI-driven Growth Acceleration and Strong Profitability

    DigitalOcean reported a strong Q4 FY25, driven by accelerating growth from its top digital native and AI-native customers, with record incremental ARR and significant expansion in AI customer revenue. The company is strategically investing in Agentic Inference Cloud capacity, which is expected to drive revenue growth to 25% by Q4 2026 and 30% in 2027, while maintaining profitability and disciplined capital allocation. Management emphasized the shift from a niche developer cloud to a platform for high-growth AI workloads, leveraging open-source models and integrated full-stack cloud services.

    Highlights

    5
    • Q4 revenue grew 18% year-over-year, reaching $242 million.

    • Delivered record organic incremental ARR of $51 million in Q4, the highest in company history.

    • AI customer ARR reached $120 million in Q4, growing 150% year-over-year, now 12% of total ARR.

    • Achieved 42% adjusted EBITDA margins and 19% adjusted free cash flow margins for the full year 2025.

    • $1 million-dollar customers reached $133 million in ARR, growing 123% year-over-year with 0% churn.

    Concerns

    3
    • Near-term pressure on gross margin and adjusted EBITDA due to start-up costs and revenue ramp characteristics of new data center capacity.

    • Net leverage projected to be above 4x in the short term due to finance lease obligations for GPU and CPU investments.

    • Excluding a small legacy dedicated bare metal CPU offering will result in approximately $13 million of ARR rolling off by the end of Q1 2026.

    Guidance & targets

    13
    CategoryTargetConfidence
    Full-year 2026 Revenue Growth
    21%
    high materiality
    High
    Full-year 2026 Revenue Growth (excluding discontinued legacy bare metal CPU offering)
    21% to 24%
    medium materiality
    High
    Q4 2026 Revenue Growth Exit Rate
    25% plus
    high materiality
    High
    Full-year 2027 Revenue Growth
    30%
    high materiality
    High
    Full-year 2026 Adjusted EBITDA Margin
    36% to 38%
    medium materiality
    High
    Full-year 2026 Unlevered Adjusted Free Cash Flow Margin
    18% to 20%
    medium materiality
    High
    Full-year 2027 Unlevered Adjusted Free Cash Flow Margin
    20% plus
    medium materiality
    High
    Q1 2026 Revenue
    $249 million to $250 million
    high materiality
    High
    Q1 2026 Adjusted EBITDA Margin
    36% to 37%
    medium materiality
    High
    Q1 2026 Non-GAAP Diluted Net Income Per Share
    $0.22 to $0.27
    medium materiality
    High
    Full-year 2026 Non-GAAP Diluted Net Income Per Share
    $0.75 to $1
    medium materiality
    High
    Net Leverage
    above 4x
    medium materiality
    High
    Net Leverage
    below 4x
    medium materiality
    High

    Operational metrics

    41
    Revenue
    $242 millionup 18% year-over-year
    Q4 FY25

    Fourth quarter revenue was $242 million, up 18% year-over-year

    Revenue
    $901 million
    FY25

    reaching $901 million for the full year.

    Organic Incremental ARR
    $51 millionhighest in company's history
    Q4 FY25

    We delivered $51 million in incremental organic ARR, the highest in the company's history.

    Organic Incremental ARR
    $150 millionsurpassing even our peak COVID era quarters
    TTM Q4 FY25

    This record trailing 12-month incremental ARR was balanced across AI and cloud customers.

    Digital Native Enterprise (DNE) ARR
    $604 milliongrowing 30% year-over-year
    Q4 FY25

    ARR from DNEs reached $604 million in Q4, which is now 62% of total ARR, growing 30% year-over-year.

    Digital Native Enterprise (DNE) Net Dollar Retention (NDR)
    102%continuing to outperform developer NDR
    Q4 FY25

    And our DNE NDR reached 102%, continuing to outperform developer NDR.

    ARR Growth
    58%
    Q4 FY25

    Our $100,000 customers are growing at 58%

    ARR Growth
    97%
    Q4 FY25

    our $500,000 customers are growing at 97%

    ARR
    $133 milliongrowing at 123% year-over-year
    Q4 FY25

    our $1 million customers who reached $133 million in ARR are growing at 123% year-over-year

    Net Dollar Retention (NDR)
    102%
    Q4 FY25

    Q4 NDR was 102% for our $100,000 customers

    Net Dollar Retention (NDR)
    106%
    Q4 FY25

    106% for our $500,000 customers

    Net Dollar Retention (NDR)
    115%
    Q4 FY25

    and 115% for our $1 million customers.

    Customer Churn
    0%averaged 0% over the last 12 months
    Q4 FY25

    Churn for our $1 million customers was 0 in Q4 and has averaged 0% over the last 12 months

    Active Developers
    4 million
    Q4 FY25

    we have over 4 million active developers on our platform that absolutely love us.

    AI Customer Revenue
    $120 milliongrowing 150% year-over-year
    Q4 FY25

    Q4 AI customer ARR reaching $120 million, growing 150% year-over-year, now making up 12% of total ARR.

    AI Customer Revenue from Inference/Core Cloud
    70%
    Q4 FY25

    70% of our AI customer ARR in Q4 2025 was already coming from inference services or general-purpose cloud products rather than from bare metal GPU rentals.

    Gross Profit
    $142 millionup 13% year-over-year
    Q4 FY25

    Fourth quarter gross profit was $142 million, up 13% year-over-year

    Gross Margin
    59%
    Q4 FY25

    with a gross margin of 59%.

    Gross Profit
    $540 millionup 16% year-over-year
    FY25

    For the full year, gross profit was $540 million, up 16% year-over-year

    Gross Margin
    60%
    FY25

    with a gross margin of 60%.

    Adjusted EBITDA
    $99 million
    Q4 FY25

    Adjusted EBITDA in the fourth quarter was $99 million

    Adjusted EBITDA Margin
    41%
    Q4 FY25

    an adjusted EBITDA margin of 41%.

    Adjusted EBITDA
    $375 million
    FY25

    Full year adjusted EBITDA was $375 million

    Adjusted EBITDA Margin
    42%
    FY25

    a 42% adjusted EBITDA margin.

    Adjusted Free Cash Flow Margin
    19%
    TTM Q4 FY25

    or 19% of revenue.

    Stock-Based Compensation as % of Revenue
    9%down from 12% in the prior year
    FY25

    SBC declined to 9% of revenue in 2025, down from 12% in the prior year.

    Adjusted EBITDA less SBC Margin
    33%above the 80th percentile of a broad software comp set
    FY25

    At 33% margin, we are just above the 80th percentile of a broad software comp set on an adjusted EBITDA less SBC basis, and we are well above the 13% median of that group.

    Non-GAAP Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
    105 millionincreased slightly from 103 million
    Q4 FY25

    Non-GAAP weighted average shares outstanding increased slightly from 103 million to 105 million over the same period.

    Shares Repurchased
    2.4 million
    FY25

    To reduce dilution, we repurchased 2.4 million shares in 2025 for $82 million at an average price of approximately $35.

    Buyback Authorization Remaining
    $100 million
    Q4 FY25

    Note that we ended 2025 with our full $100 million buyback authorization in place, and that authorization continues through July 31, 2027.

    Non-GAAP Diluted Net Income Per Share
    $0.44
    Q4 FY25

    Non-GAAP diluted net income per share in the quarter was $0.44.

    Non-GAAP Diluted Net Income Per Share
    $2.1210% year-over-year increase
    FY25

    For the full year, non-GAAP diluted net income per share was $2.12, a 10% year-over-year increase.

    Non-GAAP Diluted Net Income Per Share (excluding financing transactions)
    $2.29
    FY25

    Excluding the effects of these financing transactions, non-GAAP diluted net income per share would have been $2.29 for the year

    Non-GAAP Diluted Net Income Per Share (excluding financing transactions)
    $0.53
    Q4 FY25

    and $0.53 for the quarter.

    Net Leverage
    3.2x
    end of 2025

    and we entered 2025 with approximately 3.2x net leverage.

    Legacy Bare Metal CPU Offering ARR Roll-off
    $13 million
    Q1 2026

    We expect approximately $13 million of ARR to roll off by the end of Q1 2026.

    New Data Center Capacity
    31 megawatts
    2026

    We are bringing 31 megawatts of new data center capacity online and 3 new facilities in 2026.

    Existing Data Center Capacity
    43-44 megawatts
    Q4 FY25

    we've got 31 megawatts that we're adding to our roughly kind of, call it, 43 or 44, which will put us at 70 -- just about 75 megawatts when we're done.

    Total Data Center Capacity
    75 megawatts
    post-2026 expansion

    which will put us at 70 -- just about 75 megawatts when we're done.

    Top 25 Customers Revenue Concentration
    10%
    Q4 FY25

    DigitalOcean's top 25 customers represent only 10% of our revenue.

    OpenClaw One-Click GPU Droplets Created
    nearly 30,000
    recent

    Within days of launching OpenClaw, nearly 30,000 native DigitalOcean one-click OpenClaw droplets were created

    Industry KPIs

    6
    MetricValueDetails
    Rpo current rpo$134 millionUSD
    Customer logo metrics4 millionactive developers
    Large customer cohorts$133 millionARR
    Genai ai book of business$120 millionUSD
    Net revenue dollar retention102%%
    Ai agentic channel product adoptionnearly 30,000droplets

    Orderbook & backlog

    1
    Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO)$134 millionQ4 FY25

    up 121% sequentially and up close to 500% year-over-year

    Product announcements

    3
    ProductTypeDetails
    Remote MCP Supportlaunch
    Agent Development Kitlaunch
    GPU Observabilitylaunch

    Capital programs

    2
    New Data Center Facility (Smallest)underway

    Benefit: 6 megawatts

    The smallest of our 3 new facilities will start ramping revenue in the second quarter.

    New Data Center Facilities (Remaining Two)underway

    Benefit: 25 megawatts

    The remaining 2 start ramping revenue in the second half of 2026.

    Risks & headwinds

    4
    Near-term pressure on gross margin and adjusted EBITDAearly part of the year (2026)

    impacted

    Mitigation: remain confident in our 18% to 20% unlevered adjusted free cash flow margin guide for the year; disciplined operators

    Increased net leverageshort term

    above 4x in the short term

    Mitigation: anticipate returning below 4x net leverage over the medium to long term as we increase utilization in these data centers and ramp revenue and adjusted EBITDA

    Sunsetting of legacy dedicated bare metal CPU offeringby the end of Q1 2026

    approximately $13 million of ARR to roll off

    Mitigation: revenue is noncore, excluded from customer-specific year-over-year growth metrics

    Supply chain and implementation timing risk for new data center capacity2026

    null

    Mitigation: believe our implementation time line is realistic

    What to watch in Q1 FY26

    5

    Q1 FY26 Revenue Growth

    Q1 FY26
    Current18% (Q4 FY25)
    Target18% to 19%

    Why it matters

    Verifies the initial phase of accelerated growth as new capacity comes online.

    For the first quarter of 2026, we expect revenue in the range of $249 million to $250 million, which is approximately 18% to 19% year-over-year growth.

    Q&A highlights

    5

    Is the inference market dominated by large players like OpenAI/Anthropic, or is there a broader ecosystem, especially with open-source models?

    Paddy explained that while large closed-source models get headlines, open-source alternatives are crucial for managing unit economics, being 90% cheaper with comparable accuracy. Many AI-native customers use a mix of open-source and closed-source models, intelligently routing requests to optimize cost and performance. He cited OpenClaw deployments as evidence of thriving open-source adoption and predicted its continued growth.

    the open source alternatives are extraordinarily important to manage the unit economics as these companies came because the cost per token for the open source models is about 90% cheaper, right? So with a very comparable accuracy as these open source models mature.

    asked by Raimo Lenschow · answered by Padmanabhan Srinivasan

    2 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    AI-Driven Software Disruption

    DigitalOcean is positioning itself as a preferred platform for cloud and AI-native companies driving a structural shift in software from user/seat-based monetization to token/inference-based models. The company highlights its ability to support production-scale inferencing for leading AI companies like character.ai and Hippocratic AI, demonstrating differentiated performance, cost efficiency, and integrated AI/cloud platform capabilities. This focus allows DigitalOcean to capitalize on the rapid scaling of AI-native workloads, which can reach $1 million ARR in months, unlike traditional cloud customers.

    02

    Agentic Inference Cloud Strategy

    The company's "Agentic Inference Cloud" combines specialized inference infrastructure with its full-stack cloud platform, purpose-built for production AI. This integrated approach, which includes compute, storage, databases, networking, observability, and security, is designed to meet the needs of stateful AI agents that require more than just GPU forms. DigitalOcean emphasizes flexibility, offering both one-click GPU droplets for experimentation and a managed serverless platform for global scale, all integrated with core cloud services.

    03

    Customer Growth Engine

    DigitalOcean has successfully transformed its top customers, particularly Digital Native Enterprises (DNEs) and AI-native companies, into its primary growth engine. DNE ARR reached $604 million in Q4, growing 30% year-over-year and now representing 62% of total ARR. The largest customers within this cohort, including those spending $1 million+, are accelerating significantly faster than the market, with 123% year-over-year growth and 0% churn, debunking previous misconceptions about customers outgrowing the platform.

    04

    Financial Discipline and Capacity Expansion

    Despite aggressive growth targets, DigitalOcean maintains financial discipline, aiming for a "weighted rule of 50" company status. The company is investing responsibly in 31 megawatts of incremental data center capacity across three new facilities in 2026. While this expansion will cause near-term pressure📎 on gross margin and adjusted EBITDA due to upfront costs, the company remains confident in its unlevered adjusted free cash flow margin guide, emphasizing that growth and discipline are not trade-offs.

    05

    Product Innovation and Executive Team

    DigitalOcean continues to innovate, recently strengthening its executive team with Vinay Kumar as Chief Product and Technology Officer, bringing hyperscale expertise. Recent product releases include remote MCP support, an agent development kit, enhanced agent evaluation tools, GPU observability, managed NFS, and multi-node GPU support. These innovations aim to provide a vertically integrated stack for the inference economy, with further details expected at the upcoming Deploy conference.

    06

    AI Customer Revenue Metric

    To provide clearer visibility into its AI momentum, DigitalOcean introduced "AI customer revenue," which includes all revenue from customers leveraging AI products (inference and core cloud services). This metric reached $120 million in Q4, growing 150% year-over-year, and now constitutes 12% of total ARR, with 70% of this revenue coming from inference services or general-purpose cloud products rather than bare metal GPU rentals.

    AI-generated summary of the company’s earnings call. Not investment advice.