Detailed narrative
Transformation to Full-Stack Infrastructure Platform
Hesai is expanding beyond lidar to become a full-stack infrastructure platform for robotics and physical AI, focusing on "see" (lidar), "understand" (Cosmo spatial intelligence), and "act" (robotic actuation modules). This strategy aims to address a significantly larger addressable market than previously envisioned, leveraging existing technology and manufacturing capabilities.
ADAS Lidar Market Leadership and Expansion
The company maintains its leadership in the ADAS lidar market, securing new design wins with Great Wall Motor for ETX lidar and Volkswagen (China JV), and expanding collaboration with GAC Toyota. Multi-lidar configurations are becoming mainstream, exemplified by Li Auto's L6 model offering an optional 4-lidar setup at a mainstream price point, driving content per vehicle.
Rapid Growth in Robotics Lidar
Demand for high-performance 3D sensing is expanding rapidly into humanoid and other intelligent machines. Robotics lidar shipments almost tripled year-over-year in Q2 2026, following strong growth in previous years, with expectations for a 2-3x increase for full-year 2026. Hesai is working with over 50 AI companies worldwide, with its JT128 becoming a go-to lidar for humanoid and quadruped robots.
Cosmo Spatial Intelligence Platform Launch
Cosmo, a spatial intelligence platform integrating an AI spatial camera, AI algorithms, 3D spatial assets, and cloud services, is designed to help robots understand and learn from their environments. Prototypes shipped in July 2026, securing initial orders within 7 days, and are on track to contribute revenues in Q3 2026. The platform features a flywheel business model with recurring revenues from cloud services and asset licensing.
Breakthrough in Robotic Actuation Modules
Hesai has developed robotic actuation modules with roughly 3x the torque and power density of leading products, in a package 37% smaller, with transmission efficiency above 95% and performance validated through 2 million operating cycles. These modules started generating revenues in Q2 2026, supplying Sharpa for the world's first 0-retrofit commercial deployment of a humanoid robot at a Dairy Queen store.
Strategic Synergy with Sharpa
Hesai's co-founder also founded Sharpa, a humanoid robotics company, which serves as a valuable real-world proving ground for Hesai's actuation modules. This relationship provides first-hand insights into real-world performance needs, creating a powerful feedback loop for product development and validation before broader market deployment. The annual cap for transactions with Sharpa is being increased to RMB 300 million.