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NIO
Earnings call · Jun 2026 (Q2 FY26)

NIO Q2 FY26 earnings call NIO

Sep 1, 2026 Source

Executive summary

NIO Inc. Q2 FY26 — Strong Deliveries and Margin Resilience Amid Cost Pressures

NIO delivered robust Q2 results, driven by strong EV sales across its three brands and improved product mix, leading to significant revenue growth and positive cash flow. The company demonstrated resilience in maintaining vehicle gross margins despite persistent material cost inflation, leveraging cost optimization and stable pricing strategies. Management is focused on expanding brand awareness for ONVO, optimizing R&D efficiency, and strategically investing in its charging infrastructure and smart driving technology to sustain long-term growth and market leadership.

Highlights

5
  • Total smart EV deliveries reached 107,658 units in Q2, marking a 49.4% year-over-year growth.

  • Total revenues increased by 69.1% year-over-year to RMB 32.1 billion.

  • Vehicle gross margin remained solid at 18.5% despite rising material costs.

  • The company achieved positive operating cash flow and free cash flow, increasing cash reserves to RMB 56.7 billion.

  • The NIO brand's average selling price (ASP) was RMB 406,000 in Q2, outperforming traditional luxury brands.

Concerns

3
  • Vehicle gross margin slightly decreased quarter-over-quarter from 18.8% to 18.5%.

  • Material costs, including memory chips and batteries, increased by approximately RMB 14,000 per car from late Q4 last year to Q2, with an expected additional RMB 2,000-RMB 3,000 increase in Q3 and Q4.

  • SG&A expenses increased by 22.5% quarter-over-quarter to RMB 4.4 billion, partly due to one-off new product launch costs of approximately RMB 500 million.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Total deliveries
108,000 to 111,000 units
high materiality
High
Vehicle gross margin
stabilize at the same level as Q2
high materiality
High
Full-year CapEx
RMB 6 billion to RMB 7 billion
medium materiality
High
New power swap stations built
1,000
medium materiality
High
Free cash flow and operating cash flow
maintain positive
high materiality
High
Cash position
continue to enhance
high materiality
High
R&D expenses (non-GAAP)
roughly RMB 2.5 billion per quarter
medium materiality
High
SG&A expenses as percentage of sales revenue (non-GAAP)
10% to 11%
medium materiality
High
Monthly volume
over 40,000 units
high materiality
High
Annual volume growth
around 40% to 50%
high materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
NIO brand
Led China's passenger vehicle market with transaction prices above RMB 350,000. ES8 maintained strong momentum, and ES9 is winning users from traditional luxury fuel-powered SUVs.
Deliveries: 60,945 unitsAverage transaction price (Q2): RMB 406,000Average transaction price (July): >RMB 430,000ES8 deliveries (August): ~10,099 unitsES8 cumulative deliveries: 140,000 units in 335 daysES9 users from non-NIO: ~75%
————
ONVO brand
Demonstrated strong growth momentum, becoming the sole leader among large SUVs priced below RMB 300,000. Outperformed traditional luxury brands in ASP growth. Focus on increasing brand awareness and expanding sales network.
Deliveries: 29,124 unitsAverage selling price (1H): RMB 240,000L90 cumulative deliveries: >60,000 within first year
————
FIREFLY brand
Maintained leadership in the high-end compact car segment with precise product positioning and unique brand identity.
Deliveries: 17,589 unitsMarket share: #1 in high-end compact cars for 15 consecutive months
————

NIO operating KPIs by quarter

NIO operating KPIs stated on its earnings calls, by fiscal quarter
KPI Dec 2025 Q4 FY25 Mar 2026 Q1 FY26This call Jun 2026 Q2 FY26Change vs prior quarter
Vehicle deliveries
124.807K In Q4 2025, we delivered 124,807 smart EVs, achieving a year-over-year increase of 71.7%. Source transcript
83.465K In Q1 2026, the company delivered a total of 83,465 smart EVs, representing a year-over-year increase of 98.3%. Source transcript
107.658K In Q2, the company delivered a total of 107,658 smart EVs, achieving year-over-year growth of 49.4%. Source transcript
+29%
Stores ONVO
420 On the sales side, we currently operate 171 NIO houses and 395 NIO spaces, while ONVO has 420 stores. Source transcript
430 In terms of sales and service networks, the company now operates 168 new houses, 389 new spaces, 430 ONVO stores as well as 408 service centers and 90 delivery centers. Source transcript
441 On the sales and service front, so far, the company has 165 new houses, 376 new spaces, 441 ONVO stores as well as 420 service centers and 93 delivery centers. Source transcript
+2.6%
Service centers
406 For the service network, we have 406 service centers and 75 delivery centers. Source transcript
408 In terms of sales and service networks, the company now operates 168 new houses, 389 new spaces, 430 ONVO stores as well as 408 service centers and 90 delivery centers. Source transcript
420 On the sales and service front, so far, the company has 165 new houses, 376 new spaces, 441 ONVO stores as well as 420 service centers and 93 delivery centers. Source transcript
+2.9%
Delivery centers
75 For the service network, we have 406 service centers and 75 delivery centers. Source transcript
90 In terms of sales and service networks, the company now operates 168 new houses, 389 new spaces, 430 ONVO stores as well as 408 service centers and 90 delivery centers. Source transcript
93 On the sales and service front, so far, the company has 165 new houses, 376 new spaces, 441 ONVO stores as well as 420 service centers and 93 delivery centers. Source transcript
+3.3%
Power swap stations
3,815 As of now, we have 3,815 power swap stations and more than 28,000 power chargers and destination chargers worldwide. Source transcript
3,916 As of now, the company has 3,916 power swap stations worldwide, along with more than 28,000 power chargers and destination chargers. Source transcript
4,123 In terms of the power network, at present, the company has 4,123 power swap stations and 30,294 power chargers and destination chargers worldwide. Source transcript
+5.3%
Vehicle deliveries NIO—
58.543K Breaking it down by brand, NIO brand delivered 58,543 vehicles, maintaining its leadership in China's BEV segment priced above RMB 300,000. Source transcript
60.945K More specifically, the NIO brand delivered 60,945 vehicles, leading China's passenger vehicle market with transaction prices above RMB 350,000 across all powertrain types. Source transcript
+4.1%
Vehicle deliveries ONVO—
13.339K The ONVO brand delivered 13,339 vehicles, continuing to unlock its growth potential. Source transcript
29.124K The ONVO brand delivered 29,124 vehicles, demonstrating strong growth momentum, and the FIREFLY brand delivered 17,589 vehicles, maintaining its leadership in the high-end compact car market. Source transcript
+118.3%
Vehicle deliveries FIREFLY—
11.583K The FIREFLY brand delivered 11,583 vehicles, ranking #1 in China's high-end small car segment. Source transcript
17.589K The ONVO brand delivered 29,124 vehicles, demonstrating strong growth momentum, and the FIREFLY brand delivered 17,589 vehicles, maintaining its leadership in the high-end compact car market. Source transcript
+51.9%

Operating figures the company states on every call, checked against each call's transcript. Click a figure to read the sentence. A dash means it was not stated that quarter.

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
ES9 (5-seat version)launch
NIO World model (latest version)update
Fifth generation power swap stationlaunch
NIO products (5 and 6 Series)roadmap
ONVO major strategic new productroadmap
FIREFLY special additions and technology upgraderoadmap

Deals & partnerships

Power Up partners (40+ state-owned enterprises, platforms, financial institutions) Collaboration for the construction of charging and swapping infrastructure.

NIO has partnered with over 40 entities across 25 provinces and cities in China to build charging and swapping infrastructure.

Mr. [indiscernible] (Head of Smart Driving department) Strategic investment in an embodied AI start-up company founded by Mr. [indiscernible].

NIO is supporting the new business as a strategic shareholder, while Mr. [indiscernible] remains Head of Smart Driving. This arrangement allows NIO to explore physical AI and embodied intelligence.

Risks & headwinds

Rising material costs Q2 FY26, Q3 FY26, Q4 FY26

RMB 14,000 per car increase from late Q4 last year to Q2, with an expected additional RMB 2,000-RMB 3,000 increase in Q3 and Q4.

Mitigation:Stable pricing strategies, supply chain optimization efforts, commercial negotiations, and continuous cost reduction initiatives.

Intense competition in the ONVO market segment ongoing

ONVO operates in a more competitive market than NIO and FIREFLY, with more brands and models.

Mitigation:Enlarging brand awareness through collaborations and offline activities, expanding sales network with 'Sky stores' in lower-tier cities, introducing new ONVO products, and maintaining premium positioning to balance sales volume and vehicle gross margin.

What to watch in Q3 FY26

Q3 Total Deliveries

next quarter
Current 107,658 units (Q2)
Target 108,000 to 111,000 units

Why it matters

Verifies management's short-term sales execution and market demand for its multi-brand strategy.

In Q3, the total deliveries are expected to range between 108,000 and 111,000 units.

Q&A highlights

How does NIO differentiate itself in the competitive premium SUV market to sustain demand for ES8 and ES9?

Management highlighted strong demand for ES8 (10,099 units in August, 150,000 deliveries expected in less than a year) and ES9 (3-4 month waiting list, 3/4 non-NIO users). Differentiation comes from technology innovation, precise product design catering to premium users, a holistic charging/swapping network and after-sales services (top-ranked in satisfaction surveys), and strong brand awareness in the premium BEV market, where NIO is seen as a natural choice for luxury vehicle replacements.

“Among many users, they naturally believe that if they are going to choose a car to replace their existing Mercedes, BMW and Audi and the NIO will be their natural choice. And if they're looking for a premium BEV model, then NIO is also their go-to car.”

asked by Bin Wang · answered by Bin Li

3 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

Strong Multi-Brand Performance and Market Positioning

NIO Inc. reported strong Q2 deliveries of 107,658 smart EVs, a 49.4% YoY increase. All three brands—NIO, ONVO, and FIREFLY—achieved YoY and QoQ growth in sales volume and average transaction price. The NIO brand delivered 60,945 vehicles, leading the premium segment above RMB 350,000. ONVO delivered 29,124 vehicles, and FIREFLY delivered 17,589 vehicles, maintaining leadership in the high-end compact car market for 15 consecutive months. The ES8 achieved 140,000 deliveries in 335 days, while the ES9 is seeing strong demand with 3-4 month waiting times for new orders.

Financial Resilience and Cash Position

Total revenues reached RMB 32.1 billion, up 69.1% YoY. Vehicle sales were RMB 29.1 billion, up 80.1% YoY. The company maintained a solid vehicle gross margin of 18.5% and an overall gross margin of 18.4% in Q2, despite facing approximately RMB 14,000 per car in material cost increases from late Q4 last year. NIO generated positive operating cash flow and free cash flow, boosting its cash reserves to RMB 56.7 billion, strengthening its financial foundation for sustainable development.

Advancements in Smart Driving Technology

NIO rolled out the latest version of its NIO World model to over 700,000 NIO and ONVO users on June 18, leveraging its world model architecture and closed-loop reinforcement learning. This upgrade led to a 9.8% increase in urban NOP mileage for NIO users and a 127.8% increase in urban NOA mileage for ONVO users. NIO is the first car company to develop and deploy smart driving systems across general purpose and proprietary chip platforms simultaneously, ensuring a continuously evolving experience for users.

Expansion of Charging and Service Network

The company continues to expand its power network, reaching 4,123 power swap stations and 30,294 power and destination chargers worldwide. The 4,000th power swap station, a fifth-generation model launched on August 7, supports all NIO, ONVO, and FIREFLY models and offers enhanced operational efficiency. The fifth-generation station costs approximately RMB 1.4 million (excluding batteries and high-voltage supply), which is RMB 100,000 cheaper than the fourth generation. NIO is also exploring value-added businesses like electricity trading through its standardized power operations.

Strategic Focus on Brand and Cost Optimization

NIO emphasizes that the automotive market is shifting from product-level competition to comprehensive system capabilities and brand clarity. The company's commitment to premium BEV strategy and system building aligns with this evolution. Internally, NIO is focused on cost reduction through accurate product definition and supply chain optimization, aiming to stabilize vehicle gross margins despite ongoing material cost pressures. The company also plans to maintain R&D expenses at around RMB 2.5 billion per quarter and reduce SG&A as a percentage of sales revenue to 10-11% in H2 FY26.

Future Product Roadmap and AI Investment

For the NIO brand, new products from the 5 and 6 Series are expected next year. ONVO will introduce a major strategic new product to enrich its lineup, while FIREFLY will maintain a single-model strategy with special editions and technology upgrades. NIO has also made a strategic investment in an embodied AI start-up founded by its Head of Smart Driving, aiming to track physical AI developments without diluting core business focus and to attract top AI talent, with long-term strategic collaborations expected.

AI-generated summary of the company's earnings call. Not investment advice.