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    SBLK
    Earnings call· Jun 2026(Q2 FY26)

    Star Bulk Carriers Q2 FY26 earnings call SBLK

    Aug 6, 2026 Source

    Executive summary

    Star Bulk Carriers Q2 FY26 — Strong Profitability and Capital Returns

    Star Bulk Carriers reported strong Q2 FY26 financial results, driven by operational efficiency and a diversified, scrubber-fitted fleet, leading to robust cash generation and significant shareholder returns. The company maintained a healthy balance sheet and continued strategic investments in fleet upgrades and newbuildings, while navigating geopolitical uncertainties and a mixed global demand outlook for dry bulk commodities.

    Highlights

    5
    • Adjusted EBITDA reached $184.2 million, demonstrating robust cash generation.

    • Declared a $0.90 per share dividend for the quarter, distributing 100% of operating cash flow.

    • Total cash and cash equivalents stood at $532 million, with 29 debt-free vessels valued at $790 million.

    • Generated $150 million in operating cash flow during the quarter.

    • Achieved a daily cash margin of approximately $17,944 per vessel per day before debt service and CapEx.

    Concerns

    4
    • The duration and extent of the Middle East conflict remains a key uncertainty for the global macroeconomic outlook.

    • China's economy grew at its lowest pace in over 3 years in Q2, driven by weak consumption and property sector downturn.

    • Chinese steel production declined by 3.1% year-over-year during the first half of 2026.

    • Minor bulk exports saw a 45% decline in Middle East volumes, impacting fertilizer, steel, and building materials trade.

    Guidance & targets

    15
    CategoryTargetConfidence
    Kamsarmax Newbuilding Deliveries
    5 remaining vessels delivered
    medium materiality
    High
    Newbuilding CapEx Remaining
    $122 million
    medium materiality
    High
    Newbuilding Debt Drawdowns
    up to $129 million
    medium materiality
    High
    Vessel Sales Proceeds
    approximately $31.5 million
    low materiality
    High
    Dry Dock Costs
    approximately $611 million
    medium materiality
    High
    Off-hire Days
    460
    medium materiality
    High
    Off-hire Days
    280
    medium materiality
    High
    Dry Dock Costs
    $17 million
    medium materiality
    High
    Off-hire Days
    450
    medium materiality
    High
    Simandou Capacity
    between 15 million and 20 million tons per annum
    high materiality
    Medium
    Simandou Capacity
    between 45 million to 50 million tons per annum
    high materiality
    Medium
    Simandou Capacity
    closer approaching close to 100 million tons
    high materiality
    Medium
    Simandou Capacity
    120 million tons
    high materiality
    Medium
    Other West Africa Iron Ore Volumes
    between 10 million and 20 million tons
    medium materiality
    Medium
    Brazil Iron Ore Expansion Volumes
    about 10 million to 20 million tons
    medium materiality
    Medium

    Segment performance

    3
    SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
    Newcastlemax and Capesize
    Benefited from strong market positioning.
    Revenue Contribution: 35%Adjusted EBITDA Contribution: 39%Fleet Market Value Contribution: 41%
    Panamax and Kamsarmax
    Continued to provide stable earnings.
    Revenue Contribution: 28%Adjusted EBITDA Contribution: 24%
    $77.7 million$42.4 million (Adjusted EBITDA)
    Ultramax and Supramax
    Largest contributor to revenue, reflecting strength in the geared segment.
    Revenue Contribution: 37%
    $104.4 million$66.5 million (Adjusted EBITDA)

    Operational metrics

    67
    Net Income
    $144.9 million
    Q2 FY26
    Adjusted Net Income
    $134.8 million
    Q2 FY26
    Adjusted EPS
    $1.21
    Q2 FY26
    Adjusted EBITDA
    $184.2 million
    Q2 FY26
    Dividend per share
    $0.90
    Q2 FY26

    Declared for the quarter, payable on September 3 to shareholders of record as of August 21.

    Total cash and cash equivalents
    $532 million
    Q2 FY26 end
    Outstanding debt
    $955 million
    Q2 FY26 end
    Undrawn revolver capacity
    $110 million
    Q2 FY26 end
    Debt-free vessels
    29
    Q2 FY26 end
    Total value-enhancing actions
    $3.2 billion
    since 2021
    Dividends per share paid
    $14.9
    since 2021
    Net debt reduction
    66%
    since 2021
    Net debt as percentage of demolition value
    50%
    Q2 FY26 end
    Cash balance (start of quarter)
    $409 million
    Q2 FY26 start
    Cash balance (end of quarter)
    $565 million
    Q2 FY26 end

    Sequential increase underscores strong internal cash generation.

    Fleet available days (annualized)
    49,000
    next 12 months
    Implied free cash flow per share
    $4.1
    next 12 months
    Implied cash flow yield
    14.3%
    next 12 months
    EBITDA increase per $1,500 fleet-wide TCE increase
    $72 million
    annualized
    Incremental dividend per $1,500 fleet-wide TCE increase
    $0.64
    annualized

    Given existing distribution approach.

    ESD installations completed
    62
    to date
    ESD installations scheduled
    7
    for the year
    Fleet fitted with ESDs
    88%
    Q2 FY26
    Performance improvements from upgrades
    7%-15%
    ongoing
    Sales proceeds collected
    $60.2 million
    Q2 FY26

    From sales of Star Scarlett and Star Mariella.

    Debt repayments from sales
    $21.4 million
    Q2 FY26
    Total net proceeds from vessel sales
    $70.3 million
    Q2 FY26 and Q3 FY26 expected

    Combined from sales mentioned in Q2 and Q3.

    Vessels sold
    50
    since 2023

    Net sales proceeds reinvested to fund accretive share buybacks.

    Kamsarmax newbuilding vessels delivered
    3
    Q2 FY26
    Long-term chartering contracts
    7
    Q2 FY26

    Provide commercial flexibility across market cycles.

    Total fleet size
    138
    fully delivered basis

    Among U.S. and European listed peers.

    Average age of fleet
    12.4
    Q2 FY26
    Net fleet growth
    1.9%
    YTD 2026

    Total of 22.2 million deadweight delivered and 1.9 million deadweight sent for demolition.

    Fleet growth
    3.3%
    last 12 months
    Fleet over 15 years old
    50%
    by end of 2027
    Effective fleet capacity reduction (due to 3rd special survey)
    >0.5%
    2026 and 2027
    Average steaming speed
    ~11 knots
    prolonged period

    Remains at low levels despite firm freight rates, due to elevated bunker prices.

    Dry bulk trade growth (tons)
    2.4%
    FY26
    Dry bulk trade growth (ton miles)
    3.8%
    FY26
    Dry bulk trade growth (tons)
    1.1%
    FY27
    Dry bulk trade growth (ton miles)
    1.8%
    FY27
    Global GDP growth
    3.5%
    2025
    Global GDP growth
    3%slow from 3.5% in 2025
    2026

    Amid higher energy prices and inflationary pressures.

    Global GDP growth
    3.4%recovering
    2027
    Total dry bulk trade increase
    3.3%YoY
    H1 2026
    Ton miles expansion
    4.5%
    H1 2026

    Driven by strong Atlantic exports and longer Pacific distances.

    Chinese dry bulk imports increase
    5%YoY
    H1 2026

    Against a low base last year.

    Dry bulk imports from rest of world increase
    2.8%YoY
    H1 2026

    Supported by ongoing global restocking needs and strong commodity demand from Southeast Asia.

    Iron ore trade growth (tons)
    2.8%
    2026
    Iron ore trade growth (ton miles)
    3.1%
    2026
    China steel production decline
    3.1%YoY
    H1 2026

    Driven by policy curves on steel supply.

    Rest of world steel production increase
    0.9%
    H1 2026
    Chinese steel exports decline
    5.6%from last year's record levels
    H1 2026

    Amid rising protectionism but remain elevated.

    Domestic iron ore production fell
    6.5%
    H1 2026
    Coal trade growth (tons)
    1%
    2026
    Coal trade growth (ton miles)
    2.7%
    2026
    China thermal power generation rise
    2.9%
    H1 2026
    China domestic coal production fell
    2.2%
    H1 2026
    Grain trade growth (tons)
    6.5%
    2026
    Grain trade growth (ton miles)
    9.8%
    2026
    Total grain exports increase
    10%YoY
    H1 2026

    Driven by record shipments from Latin America and seasonally strong U.S. exports.

    Minor bulk trade growth (tons)
    1.9%
    2026
    Minor bulk trade growth (ton miles)
    3%
    2026
    Minor bulk exports increase
    0.7%
    Q2 2026

    As a 45% decline in Middle East volumes weighed on fertilizer, steel and building materials trade.

    Middle East minor bulk volumes decline
    45%
    Q2 2026
    Guinea Bauxite exports rise
    16%
    H1 2026

    Generated strong ton miles for the Capesize fleet.

    HFO-VLSFO spread
    over $150
    recently

    Geopolitical situation caused the spread to be quite large, boosting yield of older scrubber-fitted vessels.

    Industry KPIs

    5
    MetricValueDetails
    Fleet138vessels
    Tce rate$24,486USD/day
    Balance sheet50%%
    Daily vessel OPEX$5,180USD/day
    Market benchmarks13.9%%

    Orderbook & backlog

    1
    Newbuilding order book13.9%H1 2026

    increased over the past 3 years

    Expressed as percentage of the fleet.

    Deals & partnerships

    2
    new ownersSale of Star Scarlett and Star Mariella vessels

    As previously announced, the sales of Star Scarlett and Star Mariella were completed in Q2 2026.

    new ownersSale of 3 Kamsarmax vessels (Star Emma, Star Moria, Pendulum)

    During the second quarter, we agreed to sell communicated 2apsarmaxes, namely Star Emma, Star Moria, and Pendulum. Star Moria and Pendulum were delivered to the new owners in June and July 2026, while Star Eva is expected to be delivered during the third quarter of this year.

    Capital programs

    2
    Kamsarmax Newbuilding Programon track for delivery
    Period spend: $122 million
    Funding: up to $129 million of debt

    Benefit: 5 latest generation high-specification Kamsarmax newbuildings

    All 5 of our latest generation high-specification Kamsarmax newbuildings are on track for delivery during 2026 with $122 million of CapEx remaining. Financing is in place where we expect to draw down up to $129 million of debt against the 5 newbuilding vessels, leaving the program fully funded on competitive terms.

    Vessel Efficiency Upgrade Program (ESD installations)underway
    Spent to date: 62 ESD installations completed

    Benefit: 88% of our fleet is now fitted with ESs; performance improvements ranging between 7% and 15%

    Having completed 62 ESD installations across the fleet with a further 7 scheduled for the year, 88% of our fleet is now fitted with ESs. On vessel efficiency, we continue to invest in upgrades in way of optimized propellers, silicon paints and deployment of car cleaning robots where we measure tangible performance improvements ranging between 7% and 15%.

    Risks & headwinds

    4
    Middle East conflict / Geopolitical uncertainty

    The duration and extent of the Middle East conflict remains the key uncertainty for the global macroeconomic outlook.

    Mitigation: Actively managing our diversified scrubber-fitted fleet to capitalize on market opportunities.

    China economic slowdownQ2 2026

    Country's economy grew at its lowest pace in more than 3 years during the second quarter, reflecting weak domestic consumption, prolonged downturn in the property sector, and lower fixed asset investment.

    Mitigation: Increased expectations for additional stimulus measures during the second half of the year.

    Elevated bunker pricesprolonged period

    Elevated bunker prices supported by tensions in the Middle East continue to encourage slow steaming.

    Mitigation: Utilizing scrubber-fitted fleet to benefit from HFO-VLSFO spread.

    Black Sea vessel attacksH2 2026

    Escalating attacks on vessels in the Black Sea is encouraging importers to build inventories.

    What to watch in Q3 FY26

    5

    Kamsarmax Newbuilding Deliveries

    Q3 and Q4 2026
    Current3 out of 8 delivered
    Target5 remaining vessels delivered

    Why it matters

    Completion of newbuilding program enhances fleet modernity and efficiency, contributing to future earnings.

    We took delivery of 3 out of the 8 Kamsarmax newbuilding vessels and expect to take delivery of the 5 remaining during Q3 and Q4 2026.

    Q&A highlights

    5

    Given strong cash, newbuilding deliveries, and better stock valuation, how is Star Bulk thinking about fleet growth? Does it make sense to be more acquisitive in this environment?

    Asset prices are currently high, so cash is better conserved. However, if the share price allows for accretive use as currency, they would consider growth. Cash acquisitions at today's levels require a very high breakeven rate for equity shareholders.

    We think the asset prices are relatively high. But with the share trading better, we'll see if there's an opportunity to use that as a currency and grow the platform.

    asked by Omar Nokta · answered by Simos Spyrou

    3 min read6 chapters

    Detailed Narrative

    01

    Q2 Financial Performance

    Star Bulk Carriers reported strong financial results for Q2 FY26, with net income of $144.9 million and adjusted net income of $134.8 million, translating to $1.21 adjusted earnings per share. The company achieved an adjusted EBITDA of $184.2 million, underscoring its robust cash-generating capacity. The balance sheet remains strong with $532 million in cash and cash equivalents, $955 million in outstanding debt, and $110 million in undrawn revolver capacity, complemented by 29 debt-free vessels valued at approximately $790 million.

    02

    Capital Allocation and Shareholder Returns

    The company continues its policy of distributing 100% of operating cash flow, subject to a minimum cash balance, and declared a $0.90 per share dividend for Q2. Since 2021, Star Bulk has executed approximately $3.2 billion in value-enhancing actions, including $14.9 per share in dividends and a 66% reduction in total net debt, bringing leverage to 50% of the fleet's demolition value. This disciplined approach aims to enhance per-share value and maintain financial flexibility.

    03

    Operational Efficiency and Fleet Investment

    Star Bulk maintains a cost-efficient platform, with daily OpEx at $5,180 per vessel and net cash G&A at $1,362 in Q2, resulting in a daily cash margin of $17,944. The company is actively investing in fleet modernization and efficiency, with 62 Energy Saving Devices (ESD) installations completed and 7 more scheduled, bringing 88% of the fleet to ESD-fitted status. Five latest-generation Kamsarmax newbuildings are on track for 2026 delivery, with $122 million in remaining CapEx fully funded by expected debt drawdowns.

    04

    Fleet Rejuvenation and Market Strategy

    The company is strategically rejuvenating its fleet through selective disposals of older vessels and newbuilding deliveries. Sales of Star Scarlett and Star Mariella were completed in Q2, and three Kamsarmaxes (Star Emma, Star Moria, Pendulum) were agreed to be sold, with proceeds expected in Q2 and Q3. Management noted that while asset prices are high, the wide spread between HFO and VLSFO boosts the yield of their scrubber-fitted older vessels, influencing the timing of📎 further disposals. The company maintains 7 long-term chartering contracts for commercial flexibility.

    05

    Dry Bulk Market Outlook

    The dry bulk market outlook remains optimistic, supported by a favorable supply backdrop and tightening environmental regulations. The newbuilding order book stands at 13.9% of the fleet, with limited shipyard availability until late 2029. Dry bulk trade is projected to grow by 2.4% in tons and 3.8% in ton miles in 2026, driven by record grain volumes, a recovery in coal exports, and growth in iron ore. The Simandou project is ramping up, expected to reach 15-20 million tons per annum by year-end and up to 120 million tons by 2029, significantly boosting long-distance ton-miles.

    06

    ESG and Regulatory Engagement

    Star Bulk is actively engaged in global environmental regulation discussions, contributing to the IMO's net-zero framework and participating in the Maritime Emissions Reduction Center. The company is also advancing its people agenda through crewing campaigns and talent development, and preparing for its first sustainability reporting under the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive. AI integration is a key focus, with efforts in leveraging software providers, piloting tools, and building custom solutions, alongside robust cybersecurity measures and a new AI policy.

    AI-generated summary of the company’s earnings call. Not investment advice.