RKLB Rocket Lab (RKLB) Q4 FY25 earnings call
Rocket Lab delivered record financial results in Q4 FY25, driven by strong execution in both launch and Space Systems, highlighted by a significant SDA contract award. The company continues its vertical integration strategy through strategic acquisitions and is making substantial progress on Neutron development, despite a revised launch timeline to Q4 2026 following a manufacturing defect in the Stage 1 tank.
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RKLB operating KPIs by quarter
| KPI | Dec 2024 Q4 FY24 | Jun 2025 Q2 FY25 | Sep 2025 Q3 FY25 | This call Dec 2025 Q4 FY25 | Mar 2026 Q1 FY26 | Jun 2026 Q2 FY26 | Change vs prior quarter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Backlog | $1.07BWe ended Q4 2024 with $1.07 billion of total backlog with Launch backlog of $386 million and Space Systems backlog of $681 million.Source: earnings call transcript | ~$1BWe ended Q2 2025 with approximately $1 billion of total backlog with launch backlog representing approximately 41% of this and Space Systems 59%.Source: earnings call transcript | ~$1.1BWe ended Q3 2025 with approximately $1.1 billion in total backlog, with launch backlog accounting for approximately 47% and Space Systems representing 53%.Source: earnings call transcript | $1.85BAt the end of Q4, our backlog sat at a record $1.85 billion, which is up 73% from the same time in 2024.Source: earnings call transcript | ~$2.2BWe ended Q1 2026 with approximately $2.2 billion in total backlog, with launch backlog accounting for approximately 41.5% and Space Systems representing 58.5%.Source: earnings call transcript | $2.36BWe ended the quarter with a $2.36 billion in backlog and across launch in Space Systems, we've signed more than $1 billion in new contracts across Q2 and the period since the quarter closed.Source: earnings call transcript | — |
| Employees production | 1,004Relatedly, we ended Q4 with production-related headcount of 1,004 heads, up 40 from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 1,150Relatedly, we ended Q2 with production-related headcount of 1,150, up 62% from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 1,198We ended Q3 with production-related head count of 1,198, up 48% in the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 1,244Relatedly, we ended Q4 with production-related headcount of 1,244, up 46 from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 1,448Relatedly, we ended Q1 with production-related headcount of 1,448, up 250 from the prior quarter, largely driven by a transition of dedicated R&D headcount from the first Neutron test flight to our production teams related to future revenue-generating missions as well as headcount ramps related to our recent Geost and PCL acquisitions.Source: earnings call transcript | 1,688Relatedly, we ended Q2 with production related head count of 1,688, up 240 for the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | +16.6% |
| Employees R&D | 828Q4 ending R&D headcount was 828, representing an increase of 52 from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 935Q2 ending R&D head count was 935, representing an increase of 12% from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 1,019Q3 R&D headcount was 1,019, representing an increase of 84 from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 1,012Q4 ending R&D head count was 1,012, an representing a decrease of 7% from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 949Q1 ending R&D headcount was 949, representing a decrease of 70 from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 1,087Q2 ending R&D head count was 1,087, representing an increase of 138 for the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | +14.5% |
| Employees SG&A | 329Q4 ending SG&A headcount was 329, representing an increase of 29 from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 343Q2 ending SG&A head count was 343, representing an increase of 11% from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 385Q3 ending SG&A headcount was 385, representing an increase of 42 from the prior quarter, with the majority of those coming from the closing of the GEOs acquisition.Source: earnings call transcript | 389Q4 ending SG&A head count was 389, representing an increase of 4% from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 381Q1 ending SG&A headcount was 381, representing a decrease of 4 from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 442Q2 ending SG&A head count was 442, representing an increase of 61 from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | +16% |
| Employees | 2,161In summary, total fourth quarter headcount was 2,161, up 121 heads from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 2,420In summary, total second quarter head count was 2,420, up 85% from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 2,602In summary, total headcount at the end of the third quarter was 2,602, up 174 heads from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 2,645In summary, total head count at the end of the fourth quarter was 2,645 up 43 heads from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 2,778In summary, total headcount at the end of the first quarter was 2,778, up 176 heads from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | 3,217In summary, total headcount at the end of the second quarter was 3,217, up 439 heads from the prior quarter.Source: earnings call transcript | +15.8% |
Operating figures the company stated on at least two of the calls shown, checked against each call's transcript. Click a figure to read the sentence. A dash means it was not stated that quarter.
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