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BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings (BJ) Q4 FY25 earnings call: guidance and Q&A

Earnings call· Jan 2026 (Q4 FY25)· Consumer Staples· Mar 5, 2026

Source: earnings call transcript

Executive summary

BJ's Q4 FY25 — Strong Membership Growth and New Club Expansion

BJ's Wholesale Club concluded fiscal 2025 with robust membership growth and significant expansion, opening a record 14 new clubs. The company demonstrated resilience in a cautious consumer environment, leveraging its value proposition and digital capabilities to drive sales and member engagement. Management is focused on long-term investments in real estate and value to sustain growth, while navigating merchandise mix shifts and increased SG&A from expansion.

Highlights

5
  • Merchandise comparable club sales grew 2.6% in Q4 FY25, marking the 13th consecutive quarter of market share gains.

  • Membership base grew by over 500,000 members in FY25, reaching over 8 million total members.

  • Digitally enabled sales grew 31% in Q4 FY25, reaching 16% penetration.

  • Opened 14 new clubs in FY25, the most in a single year, with sales, membership, and profit well above expectations.

  • Achieved a 90% tenured renewal rate for the fourth consecutive year.

Concerns

4
  • Merchandise margin rate was down 50 basis points year-over-year in Q4 FY25, primarily due to changes in merchandise mix towards lower-margin electronics.

  • SG&A expenses showed slight deleverage as a percentage of sales in Q4 FY25, driven by new club openings and strategic investments.

  • General merchandise performance can be variable quarter-to-quarter, with home and seasonal categories remaining a drag in Q4 FY25.

  • February comps were lower than planned due to the lingering effects of Winter Storm Fern.

Guidance & targets

CategoryTargetConfidence
Comparable sales, excluding gas
2% to 3% growth
high materiality
High
Adjusted EPS
$4.40 to $4.60
high materiality
High
Effective tax rate
approximately 27%
medium materiality
Medium
New club openings
25 to 30 new clubs
high materiality
High
Pace of new club openings
continue over coming years
medium materiality
High
Automated distribution center opening
open in 2027
medium materiality
High

Segment performance

SegmentRevenueYoYQoQMargin
Perishables, grocery and sundries
Driven by solid unit growth and improvements in assortment and merchandising, even after lapping Fresh 2.0 rollout. Price remained up year-over-year, but inflation moderated.
Unit growth: ~1.5%
—2.3%——
General merchandise and services
Outperformed expectations, driven by strength in consumer electronics and apparel. Home and seasonal remained a drag. Performance can be variable.
—4.3%——
Fuel business
Outpaced broader industry, with comparable gallons significantly better than low single-digit declines seen elsewhere. Fuel margins were generally stable.
Comparable gallons: up 0.1%
—1.6% (full comparable club sales including gasoline)—modestly ahead of expectations

Product announcements

ProductTypeDetails
Ask Bevlaunch

Capital programs

Automated distribution center in Ohio planning

Benefit:support the long-term growth

We plan to further invest in our supply chain network to support the long-term growth and are excited to open our automated distribution center in Ohio in 2027. This will yield significant operational efficiencies and savings.

Risks & headwinds

Cautious value-seeking consumer Throughout FY25

dynamic environment marked by a more cautious value-seeking consumer

Mitigation:remained focused and resilient consistently delivering value, convenience and quality for our members

Tariff-related and geopolitical uncertainties Throughout FY25

tariff-related and geopolitical uncertainties

Mitigation:remained focused and resilient consistently delivering value, convenience and quality for our members

Broader macroeconomic volatility Throughout FY25

broader macroeconomic volatility

Mitigation:remained focused and resilient consistently delivering value, convenience and quality for our members

General merchandise variability quarter-to-quarter

general merchandise can be variable quarter-to-quarter

Mitigation:encouraged by the traction we're seeing as our broader transformation efforts take hold

SG&A deleverage FY26

slight deleverage as a percentage of sales

Mitigation:continuing to invest in the new club growth and ramp that growth, particularly with continued outsized growth in depreciation

Tariff news and evolving macro uncertainty FY26

not contemplating the impact of recent tariff news and evolving macro uncertainty on our current assumptions

Mitigation:We continue to believe we are well positioned to offer our members value that they are seeking every day.

Food deflation in perishables Q4 FY25

impacted by some food deflation in that category

Mitigation:perishables had a good quarter despite this

Competition in Texas upcoming openings

certainly got great competition in the neighborhood

Mitigation:we will invest heavily in this market to try and get it right, and we will give it our best shot every day.

What to watch in Q1 FY26

Comp sales cadence

FY26
Current February comps were a little lower than our plan
Target lowest comps in the beginning of the year and growth as we progress through the year

Why it matters

To verify if the company achieves its expected acceleration in comparable sales throughout the year, especially after a soft start in February.

Remember that the first quarter of last year was the high watermark from a comp perspective. And so we've built the plan on that, which would imply kind of lowest comps in the beginning of the year and growth as we progress through the year.

Find out whether BJ delivers this. Inve re-checks your case every morning.

Q&A highlights

What drove the 50 bps decline in merchandise margins, specifically regarding mix, inflation, and value investments? What to expect for FY26?

The decline was primarily due to a mix shift towards lower-margin general merchandise, especially consumer electronics. Apparel grew, but home and seasonal were tougher. The company also made strategic investments in value in grocery, improving pricing gaps. They will continue to invest in value.

“The largest contributor to our margin performance against our expectations during the quarter was the mix of the business, and it's mix towards general merchandise. You remember that for us, general merchandise is slightly lower margin than some of the other parts of our business. And within general merchandise, consumer electronics tends to be the lowest gross margin within general merchandise.”

asked by Michael Baker · answered by Robert Eddy

3 min read 7 chapters

Detailed narrative

Membership Strength and Quality

BJ's grew its membership base by over 500,000 members in FY25, reaching a new high of over 8 million. The company maintained a 90% tenured renewal rate for the fourth consecutive year and saw higher-tier membership penetration increase to 42%, indicating strong member loyalty and engagement. This growth is seen as the engine for future traffic and share gains, with comp club member growth at 2% to 3%.

Digital Transformation and Omnichannel

Digitally enabled sales grew 31% in Q4 FY25, reaching 16% penetration, driven by strong adoption of BOPIC, Same-day Delivery, and ExpressPay. Over 90% of digital orders are fulfilled from clubs, an efficient model. The company is also leveraging AI, including an AI shopping assistant "Ask Bev," to enhance member experience and platform reliability, with digital business achieving its highest sales days ever on Black Friday and Cyber Monday.

Value Proposition and Own Brands

Value remains foundational, with BJ's consistently delivering savings up to 25% better than traditional grocery. Own brands represented 27% of merchandise sales in FY25, on track for a long-term goal of 30%, offering members savings and higher margins for the company. Promotional events, like a $15 digital coupon for $150 spend, reinforce this value, ensuring BJ's remains a trusted destination for families seeking value.

Accelerated Club Expansion

In FY25, BJ's opened a record 14 new clubs across 8 states, with these new clubs performing well above expectations in sales, membership, and profit, achieving well into double-digit returns on capital. The company plans to open 25 to 30 new clubs over FY25 and FY26, with the pace expected to continue in coming years, reflecting confidence in the model's relevance and ability to serve new markets like Dallas-Fort Worth, where initial engagement has been strong.

Merchandise Mix and Margin Dynamics

Q4 FY25 merchandise margin rate (excluding gasoline) was down 50 basis points year-over-year, primarily due to a mix shift towards lower-margin general merchandise, particularly consumer electronics. While general merchandise outperformed expectations, home and seasonal categories remained a drag. Management made strategic investments in value within the grocery business, improving pricing gaps, and aims for a better mix of assortment and margin performance going forward.

Inventory and Supply Chain Efficiency

Inventory levels increased 3.1% year-over-year in absolute terms but were down 2% on a per-club basis, with in-stock levels improving 40 basis points. The company plans to ramp up inventory buys for general merchandise in FY26 to support new clubs and comp growth, after being conservative in FY25. An automated distribution center in Ohio is planned to open in 2027 to support long-term growth and yield operational efficiencies.

Winter Storm Fern Impact

Winter Storm Fern, a significant weather event in late Q4 FY25, led to a large stock-up ahead of the storm, including a daily record for gas volume 20% higher than previous. While storms are generally a net push, Fern had a slight positive impact on Q4 comps, with some negative effects (pantry deloading, travel disruption) leaking into February, causing February comps to be slightly lower than planned. The team's efforts ensured clubs remained open and stocked for members.

Summary of the company's earnings call; see how call summaries are prepared. Not investment advice.