Detailed Narrative
Q4 and Full Year FY26 Performance Overview
Akums Drugs reported a strong finish to FY26, with full year revenue reaching ₹4,359 crores, a 5.8% increase from FY25. Adjusted EBITDA for the year grew by 13.3% to ₹522 crores, expanding the margin to 12% from 11.2% in the previous year. Q4 FY26 saw revenue of ₹1,158 crores, up 9.7% year-on-year, and adjusted EBITDA of ₹152 crores, a significant 61.6% increase year-on-year, with margins at 13.1%.
CDMO Business Momentum and International Expansion
The CDMO segment was a key growth driver, delivering an 8.6% revenue increase for FY26 to ₹3,485 crores, with Q4 showing 13.4% growth. This was supported by double-digit volume expansion and improved capacity utilization. The company achieved EU GMP accreditation for Plant 2 in January and ANVISA approval for Plant 3, bolstering its capabilities for regulated markets. Commercial supplies from Plant 2 to Europe are expected in FY28, and a strong pipeline of 10+ products is in development.
Strategic International Contracts
Akums secured two significant long-term contracts: a European CDMO contract for EUR35 million annually for six years until 2032, and a Zambian contract for $25 million annually for FY27 and FY28. The Zambian contract is expected to add approximately ₹230 crores to the top line in Q2 and Q3 FY27. Management confirmed that the fixed-price European contract has factored in inflationary pressures, and they are confident of maintaining 'similar or high teens' margins.
Segmental Performance and Turnarounds
Domestic branded formulations (Akumentis) saw modest revenue growth of 2.9% to ₹446 crores for FY26, but EBITDA improved by 17% to ₹90 crores due to an efficiency-focused strategy. The trade generics business turned EBITDA positive in Q4 FY26, reporting ₹1.4 crores, after a strategic decision to scale down operations and focus on profitable pockets. The API business, however, continued to report losses of ₹40 crores for FY26, though management expects these losses to be sizably reduced in FY27.
Investments in Capacity, R&D, and Digital Infrastructure
The company continues to invest steadily in capacity expansion, R&D, and modernization. Capex for FY26 was ₹222 crores, with a target of ₹300 crores for FY27, focusing on expanding oral solid facilities and evaluating inorganic opportunities in niche businesses. The new injectable plant, Penem facility, and Baddi plant are progressing, with volumes expected to build in FY27/FY28. Digital transformation initiatives like SAP S/4HANA and Darwinbox are also being implemented to enhance efficiency and employee experience.
Capital Allocation and Shareholder Returns
The Board recommended a final dividend of ₹1 per equity share and a special dividend of ₹2 per equity share for FY26, totaling ₹3 per share, representing an 18% payout. With strong operating cash flow of ₹1,181 crores and cash and cash equivalents of ₹1,682 crores, the company is well-positioned. Management emphasized that the primary usage of cash remains assessing organic and inorganic growth opportunities, while being disciplined about valuations for potential acquisitions.