Hi-Green Carbon — Q2 FY26 earnings call

Call held 18 Nov 2025

Management summary

Hi-Green Carbon Limited reported a consolidated turnover of ₹69 crores for H1 FY26, achieving 75-76% capacity utilization across its Rajasthan and Maharashtra plants. The company is progressing with its MP plant, which is 90-95% erected and expected to commence production by mid-January. Strategic moves include the consolidation of Radhe Renewables' business for a token amount, bringing in intellectual property and manufacturing capabilities without additional capex. However, operating margins compressed to 15% from 20% due to price pressures, inventory costs, new plant overheads, and R&D expenses. The company also faced a fire incident at its Samsara Recycling subsidiary, with operations anticipated to restart in two months.

Highlights

  • Consolidated turnover of ₹69 crores achieved in H1 FY26.

  • Capacity utilization reached 75-76% across Rajasthan and Maharashtra plants, processing 17,400 metric tons.

  • MP plant is 90-95% erected and expected to commence production by mid-January.

  • Strategic consolidation of Radhe Renewables' business, including IP and manufacturing capabilities, for a token amount of ₹1, without additional capex.

  • Signed an agreement with ATMA (Association of Tire Manufacturers) to promote rCB adoption.

Concerns

  • Operating margin fell to 15% from 20% due to price pressure, higher-priced inventory, new plant overheads, and R&D expenses of ₹0.8-0.9 crores.

  • Samsara Recycling faced a fire incident on Diwali, with operations expected to resume in two months and an estimated lowest claim amount of ₹5-7 crores.

  • rCB capacity utilization at the Maharashtra plant is only 30%, requiring a lengthy customer approval process.

  • TPO prices fell from ₹44-45 to ₹36-38, impacting top-line growth.

Key financials

  1. Consolidated Turnover ₹69 Cr
  2. Standalone Turnover ₹59 Cr
  3. Capacity Utilization 75%
  4. Operating Margin 15%
  5. R&D Expenses ₹0.85 Cr

What they filed

Q4 FY26: revenue up 89.2%, net profit down 120.0% against the same quarter last year.

₹ Cr · quarterly
Line itemQ2 FY23Q4 FY23Q2 FY24Q4 FY24Q2 FY25Q4 FY25Q2 FY26Q4 FY26
Revenue44 34 33 37 36 −18%61 +79%69 +109%70 +89%
EBITDA10 10 8 10 7 −30%12 +20%11 +38%12 +20%
Net profit6 7 5 5 5 −17%6 −14%5 +0%-1 −120%
How to read this

₹ crore, as filed. The percentage beside a figure is the change against the same quarter a year earlier — never the quarter before, which would make every seasonal business look like it collapses and booms each year.

Segment breakdown

Share of Processing Volume
17,000 metric tons Total
  • Dhule & Maharashtra Plants 9,000 metric tons 52.9%
  • Rajasthan Plant 8,000 metric tons 47.1%

Capital allocation

high confidence
  • Capex Capex disclosed internal accruals and bank support
    • Total cost for a new plant ₹50 Cr
    • Land cost for a new plant ₹6 Cr
    • Building and infrastructure cost for a new plant ₹6 Cr
    • Pyrolysis plant cost for a new plant ₹25 Cr
    • Machinery from Radhe Renewables for future expansion (per plant) ₹25 Cr
    For every plant, earlier we ordered machinery worth 25 crore from Radhe Renewables. For our new plant, total cost is about ₹50 crore—₹5-7 crore for land, ₹5-7 crore for building and infrastructure, ₹25 crore for pyrolysis plant, and the rest for rCB plant and ancillary facilities like electricity setup, nitrogen plant, storage, and movement vehicles like Hydra and crane. After ramping up our third plant, we will have enough internal accruals, and our bankers are there to support us.
  • M&A Radhe Renewables Acquisition · Closed · Consideration ₹[object Object] (cash)

    To reduce sister concern transactions, enhance transparency, and acquire know-how, patents, and intellectual property without additional capex, while also gaining manufacturing capabilities for future expansion.

    All business and profit of Radhe Renewables will be consolidated into Hi-Green's portfolio, with Hi-Green lending the factory for ₹1 lakh per month, resulting in dual benefits of capex savings and revenue addition.

    As declared in our press release, at a token amount of ₹1, we will transfer all know-how, patents, and intellectual property. At a rent of 1 lakh per month, we will lend our factory to be used by Hi-Green. For existing pending orders already signed by Radhe Renewables, and for any new orders related to gasification or old business, Hi-Green will manufacture and execute. As compensation, a 1% commission will be granted to Radhe Renewables. All business will be executed by Hi-Green. All expansion will be done by Hi-Green itself, creating a win-win situation. We will be more competitive for expansion without any capital expenditure or additional capex required. To remove that doubt, we transferred all business of Radhe Renewables at a token amount to Hi-Green to build trust.

Guidance & targets

Revenue

  • Full Year Revenue Revenue · FY26 · High confidence ₹130-140 crores
    So, in the next month, we expect to achieve utilization of gas and conversion into electricity. That is our second update. ... we expect that revenue could be around 130 to 140 crores.

    — Amitkumar Bhalodi

  • Second Half Turnover Revenue · H2 FY26 · High confidence ₹80 crore turnover
    In the second half, we are expecting almost 80 crore turnover.

    — Amitkumar Bhalodi

Profitability

  • Operating Profit Margin Profitability · FY26 · High confidence 20%
    So, the target of 20% OPM that you had mentioned, is that for the first half of the year, or for the entire year? There is obviously, for entire year.

    — Amitkumar Bhalodi

Capacity

  • New Plant Commissioning (MP) Capacity · mid-January · High confidence mid-January
    We hope it will be concluded by end-December, and we will be able to kickstart our plant by mid-January. We are applying for consent to operate next week, and we expect to start production at our MP third plant in mid-January.

    — Amitkumar Bhalodi

  • New Plant Expansion Pace Capacity · annual · Medium confidence at least one plant a year
    And you also mentioned you are aiming to open at least one plant a year. Yeah.

    — Amitkumar Bhalodi

  • Samsara Production Capacity Capacity · ongoing · High confidence 60 to 80 metric tons per day

    Previously 40 metric tons per day60 to 80 metric tons per day

    It was almost 40 metric tons per day. But as I said, we did modifications in machinery so that we can get almost 60 to 80 metric tons per day, as well as clean steel as a by-product.

    — Amitkumar Bhalodi

Ramp-up Time

  • rCB Sales Stabilization Ramp-up Time · per plant · High confidence 1 year
    For TPO, it is hardly 2 to 3 months, but for rCB, we are estimating around 1 year.

    — Amitkumar Bhalodi

  • TPO Sales Stabilization Ramp-up Time · per plant · High confidence 2 to 3 months

    — Amitkumar Bhalodi

What to watch in Q3 FY26

MP Plant Commercial Production

mid-January
Current 90-95% erection complete, awaiting synchronization and consent
Target Commercial production started

Why it matters

The commissioning of the third plant is a key driver for future revenue growth and capacity expansion, contributing to the FY26 revenue target.

Around 90-95% of the erection work is completed. Only synchronization of the electrical panel and plumbing of various pipelines remain. We hope it will be concluded by end-December, and we will be able to kickstart our plant by mid-January. We are applying for consent to operate next week, and we expect to start production at our MP third plant in mid-January.

Risks & concerns

  • Margin compression due to TPO price pressure, inventory costs, new plant overheads, and R&D expenses

    medium

    Operating margin fell to 15% from 20% due to falling TPO prices, selling higher-priced inventory at lower rates, overheads from the new MP plant, and ₹0.8-0.9 crores in R&D expenses.

    Both acknowledged, explained reasons, expects bottoming out and improvement in h2 fy26

  • Slower rCB ramp-up and lengthy customer approval processes, especially in the auto sector

    medium

    rCB capacity utilization at the Maharashtra plant is only 30% due to the need for extensive customer trials, product validation, and certifications, which is a lengthy process.

    Both acknowledged, explained the process, noted faster ramp-up in maharashtra compared to initial rajasthan phase

  • Fire incident at Samsara Recycling subsidiary

    low

    A fire incident occurred at Samsara Recycling on Diwali, but it is fully covered by insurance, with an estimated lowest claim of ₹5-7 crores. Operations are expected to resume within two months.

    Management acknowledged, covered by insurance, minimal net loss expected, operations to resume in two months

  • J&K subsidiary project on hold indefinitely

    low

    The J&K subsidiary project is on hold due to changes in government setup and lack of promising support, with the central government's incentive policy having expired.

    Management acknowledged, no prospect of revival due to government changes and expired incentive policy

Q&A highlights

8 direct
Plant-wise revenue and capacity utilization breakdown for H1 FY26 Direct
In the last half year, we almost achieved 8,000 metric tons of processing in our Rajasthan plant. It has a capacity of 8,300 metric tons. And 9,000 metric tons in the Dhule plant. So, we achieved better utilization at our new plant. As far as revenue is concerned, around 60% revenue comes from our Rajasthan plant because there is full capacity utilization of rCB and revenue from syngas also. Around 35% to 40% revenue comes from our Dhule and Maharashtra plants.

Provides specific operational and revenue breakdown by plant, indicating higher utilization at the newer Dhule plant.

Asked by Yash Purbhe

Reasons for operating margin decline from 20% to 15% in H1 FY26 Direct
One is that there was pressure on prices. Constantly, prices were dropping, and simultaneously raw material prices were also coming down. But since we were holding inventory, the higher-priced inventory had to be sold at a lower price. This situation has now bottomed out, so it created pressure on the top line, and now the situation is at the bottom. From here, we expect good growth. The second thing is margin pressure due to the overhead of the third plant, which is supposed to commence. Last year, there was pressure from the second plant. Now there is some pressure from the third plant. This will get neutralized once the third plant starts operating. And the third thing is that in the last half year, we did a lot of R&D for power generation. Almost 80-90 lakh was consumed as consumables and spares for this R&D, which has been claimed in other expenses.

Explains the multiple factors contributing to margin compression, including external price pressures, inventory effects, new plant overheads, and R&D expenses, with an expectation of bottoming out.

Asked by Jatin Agrawal

rCB capacity utilization and challenges in customer onboarding for the Maharashtra plant Direct
In the Rajasthan plant, we are almost crossing 75-80% utilization, which is equivalent to the pyrolysis plant of Rajasthan. But in Maharashtra, the pyrolysis plant is utilizing 75%, while the rCB capacity is around 30%. As I mentioned in our last call, rCB is a critical product—we need to approach new customers, convince them, they need to take a trial at lab scale, then at product level, and finally validation at their customer end. So, it's a lengthy process, but it is going on. We started from zero last year and now achieved 30% utilization, and it is increasing day by day.

Highlights the slower ramp-up for rCB due to the extensive customer validation and certification processes required, especially for the auto sector, contrasting with higher pyrolysis utilization.

Asked by Nikunj Devpura

Strategic rationale and financial implications of consolidating Radhe Renewables' business Direct
First of all, we want to reduce sister concern transactions and remove the doubts in the minds of minority shareholders that we are transferring profit to our parent company. It was not like that, but still, we want to be more transparent, so that's why we transferred all this business of manufacturing machinery for our future expansion to Hi-Green itself and side by side, as a surplus or bonus, all the business of Radhe Renewables—apart from this machinery manufacturing for Hi-Green—along with all infrastructure, we are transferring to Hi-Green at a nominal rent. It is a token amount of rent per month, without any capex or without any transfer of shares, machinery, or any investment from Hi-Green's side. So, there is no burden on Hi-Green for capex for manufacturing machinery for itself, as well as for adding the business of Radhe Renewables into the hands of Hi-Green. So, there will be dual benefit-saving in capex and getting the revenue of Radhe in our portfolio.

Clarifies the strategic and financial benefits of the Radhe Renewables consolidation, emphasizing transparency, capex savings, and revenue addition without equity dilution.

Asked by Khush Shah

TPO price trends, impact on revenue, and long-term outlook Direct
As far as pricing is concerned-in September last year, TPO prices were around 44-45. Now the prices have touched ₹34, and are currently settled near ₹36–38. So, in the last year, we have seen a fall of almost 10 in TPO prices. Because of that, our top line increased only marginally-otherwise it would have crossed almost ₹80 crore in the current year... It all depends on refinery LDO prices. LDO has also come down, but compared to that, TPO had a little more effect. Particularly in the first half of every year, due to monsoon and slowdown in road construction, TPO gets affected more. Now construction of bitumen roads has ramped up. There are also developments for TPO because, being a sustainable product, some carbon companies and even refineries are exploring use of TPO in their bitumen. But it is too early to comment. We hope that, being a sustainable and recycled fuel, TPO will have a good future.

Provides context on TPO price volatility, its impact on H1 revenue, and the long-term outlook driven by LDO prices and increasing demand for sustainable products in bitumen.

Asked by Anshul Shah

Strategic decision to convert syngas to electricity in Maharashtra vs. sodium silicate in Rajasthan Direct
Whatever realization comes will be in the form of savings in electricity bills and a few kilowatts being sold to the grid. But the concern is not realization alone. As we discussed earlier, we need multiple options to use syngas. In remote states or globally, the market for sodium silicate may not be available everywhere. So, at such places, we need an alternative solution. That's why we are focusing on electricity—because we need electricity in-house and we can feed surplus to the grid. It may not be at par with sodium silicate, but we need another viable option. That's why we are choosing this path in the Maharashtra plant.

Explains the strategic diversification of syngas utilization, prioritizing electricity generation for in-house consumption and grid sale to ensure viability in diverse markets where sodium silicate demand might be limited.

Asked by Anshul Shah

Impact of EPR credits on the company's profitability and revenue Direct
For EPR, as I said, our raw material is something like crumb rubber-rubber chips. So, we believe that our suppliers who are sourcing tires, either importing or locally purchasing, are the ones generating EPR on that. So, in Hi-Green, we avoid generating EPR... But frankly speaking, from the beginning, I'm not against EPR, but I am also not highly positive about it, because EPR is not revenue to be kept in the recycler's pocket. It is to be passed on to the people who collect tires—to incentivize them to supply tires to the organized industry... Initially, people were saying EPR would be sold at 7 or 8. But you can verify that there is hardly any demand for EPR, and the price is in the range of ₹1 to 1.25. So EPR is nothing significant-you cannot add EPR into your bottom line.

Clarifies management's perspective that EPR credits are not a significant direct revenue or profit driver for the company, as they are primarily passed through to incentivize the organized collection of waste tires.

Asked by Pranav

Insurance claim and operational resumption timeline for the Samsara Recycling fire incident Direct
Two months—two months would be the timeframe they have given us, as an estimate. And the lowest amount would be around 5 to 7 crores. We have enough insurance cover, so hopefully, the net loss will be minimal.

Provides an estimated timeline for the resolution of the insurance claim and the resumption of operations, indicating a minimal net financial impact due to comprehensive insurance coverage.

Asked by Harshil Sutaria

3 min read 8 chapters

Detailed narrative

H1 FY26 Performance Overview

For the first half of FY26, Hi-Green Carbon reported a consolidated turnover of ₹69 crores and a standalone turnover of ₹59 crores. The company achieved a capacity utilization of 75-76% across its Rajasthan and Maharashtra plants, processing a total of 17,400 metric tons of waste tire. The Rajasthan plant contributed approximately 60% of the total revenue, while the Dhule and Maharashtra plants accounted for 35-40%.

Margin Compression and Contributing Factors

Operating margins compressed to 15% in H1 FY26 from 20% in the previous period. This decline was primarily attributed to pressure on TPO prices, which fell from ₹44-45 to ₹36-38, and the sale of higher-priced inventory at lower market rates. Additionally, overheads associated with the upcoming third plant and significant R&D expenses of ₹0.8-0.9 crores for power generation contributed to the margin pressure. Management expects the situation to have bottomed out and anticipates good growth ahead.

New Plant Expansion and Commissioning

The company's third plant in Madhya Pradesh is nearing completion, with 90-95% of the erection work finished. Remaining tasks include electrical panel synchronization and plumbing, expected to be concluded by end-December. Production is slated to commence by mid-January. The total cost for a new plant is approximately ₹50 crores, comprising ₹5-7 crores for land, ₹5-7 crores for building and infrastructure, ₹25 crores for the pyrolysis plant, and the remainder for rCB and ancillary facilities.

Radhe Renewables Consolidation

Hi-Green Carbon has consolidated the business of Radhe Renewables, acquiring all know-how, patents, and intellectual property for a token amount of ₹1. The factory will be leased for ₹1 lakh per month. This strategic move aims to enhance transparency, eliminate sister concern transactions, and integrate Radhe Renewables' manufacturing capabilities for future expansion without additional capital expenditure, thereby providing dual benefits of capex savings and revenue addition.

rCB Market Development and Utilization

While pyrolysis plants in Rajasthan and Maharashtra operate at 75-80% utilization, rCB capacity utilization at the Maharashtra plant stands at 30%. The ramp-up for rCB is a lengthy process, requiring extensive customer trials, product-level validation, and certifications like ISCC EU and IATF, particularly for the auto sector. Despite the challenges, the company has achieved 30% utilization in Maharashtra within six months, a faster pace than the initial Rajasthan plant, and is actively onboarding new customers.

Syngas Utilization and Energy Conversion

The company has completed R&D for converting syngas into electricity at its Maharashtra Dhule plant. A gas engine has been ordered and is expected to be delivered and operational next month, aiming to achieve gas utilization and electricity conversion. This initiative provides an alternative to sodium silicate production, especially in regions with limited market availability, and will contribute to in-house electricity needs and grid sales. Additionally, the company is seeking approval to bottle and sell syngas as fuel for its MP plant.

Samsara Recycling Fire Incident and Outlook

Samsara Recycling experienced a fire incident on Diwali, but the damage is fully covered by insurance. Insurance surveys are complete, and the company anticipates receiving clearance to restart production within two months. The estimated lowest claim amount is ₹5-7 crores, with a minimal net loss expected. The plant's capacity is also being upgraded from 40 metric tons per day to 60-80 metric tons per day.

EPR Credits and Industry Transition

Management clarified that EPR credits are not a significant revenue stream for the company, as they are primarily passed on to tire collectors and customers to incentivize organized recycling, with prices ranging from ₹1 to ₹1.25. The pyrolysis market in India is undergoing a transition from unorganized batch-type reactors to organized continuous plants. The company views this as a positive shift, expecting no major competition as the industry moves towards more structured operations.

This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript.