Sona BLW Precision Forgings Limited — Q4 FY26 earnings call

Call held 30 Apr 2026

Management summary

Sona BLW Precision Forgings Ltd. reported its best-ever quarter in Q4 FY26, achieving record revenues, EBITDA, and PAT, driven by strong electrification momentum and strategic diversification. Despite inflationary pressures and rising labor costs, the company demonstrated resilience and robust order wins, particularly in the EV and European markets. The strong financial position and R&D progress position it well for future growth across various mobility segments.

Highlights

  • Q4 FY26 revenue reached ₹1,272 crores, marking a 47% YoY growth, the highest ever for the company.

  • EBITDA for Q4 FY26 was ₹311 crores, a 32% YoY increase, also a historical high.

  • PAT for Q4 FY26 grew 17% YoY to ₹192 crores, achieving a new peak.

  • BEV revenue hit a record ₹359 crores in Q4 FY26, representing 39% of automotive revenue, despite a 28% decline in US EV sales.

  • Secured 4 new driveline orders, including 3 from European OEMs and one for a hybrid platform, demonstrating strong order momentum and diversification.

  • Ended FY26 with a strong balance sheet, holding ₹1,269 crores in cash and investments.

Concerns

  • Inflation across major commodities (steel, aluminum, copper), freight, packaging, and energy prices is expected to continue impacting margins.

  • Increase in minimum wages in Haryana effective April 1, 2026, will have a cascading impact on labor costs.

  • Gas availability challenges, partially mitigated by shifting to electric heating and process optimization, but remains a constraint.

Key financials

2 periods

Q4 FY26

  • Revenue
    ₹1,272 Cr
    YoY +47%
  • BEV Revenue
    ₹359 Cr
    YoY +22%
  • EBITDA
    ₹311 Cr
    YoY +32%
  • EBITDA Margin
    24.4%
    YoY -2.7%
  • PAT
    ₹192 Cr
    YoY +17%
  • PAT Margin
    14.7%
    YoY -4.1%

FY26

  • Revenue
    ₹4,475 Cr
    YoY +26%
  • BEV Revenue
    ₹1,154 Cr
    YoY -6%
  • EBITDA
    ₹1,107 Cr
    YoY +13%
  • EBITDA Margin
    24.7%
    YoY -2.7%
  • Adjusted PAT
    ₹670 Cr
    YoY +11%

What they filed

Q1 FY27: revenue up 52.3%, net profit up 46.7% against the same quarter last year.

₹ Cr · quarterly
Line itemQ2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25Q1 FY26Q2 FY26Q3 FY26Q4 FY26Q1 FY27
Revenue922 868 865 854 1,138 +23%1,200 +38%1,258 +45%1,301 +52%
EBITDA252 234 231 206 284 +13%296 +26%296 +28%293 +42%
Net profit144 151 164 122 170 +18%150 −1%187 +14%179 +47%
How to read this

₹ crore, as filed. The percentage beside a figure is the change against the same quarter a year earlier — never the quarter before, which would make every seasonal business look like it collapses and booms each year.

Order book

high confidence

Total value

₹237 Bn

as of 2026-03-31 quantified

Inflow this quarter

₹3 Bn

Composition

  • EVs (product) 70%

Cancellations & deferrals

  • cancelled: Lost 300 crore from one customer alone due to a model discontinuation.
Order momentum is broad-based across powertrains, geographies, and customer types. The company won 31 new programs and added 3 new customers during the year.

Source: Prepared remarks

Capital allocation

high confidence
  • Capex Capex disclosed
    • Purchase of railway business ₹1,800 Cr
    • Additional land purchase ₹110 Cr
    Apart from these other major cash movements include nearly 1,800 crores of aggregate amount which we used for purchase of railway business, additional land that we purchased for about 110 crores
  • Debt Debt disclosed
    • New borrowing Added short-term borrowings ₹226 Cr
    And we added some short-term borrowings of about 226 crores
  • Returns FYTD ₹200 Cr
  • M&A Railway Business Acquisition · Integrated · Consideration ₹[object Object] (undisclosed)

    Diversify from pure automotive space to being a player in the wider, fast-growing mobility space.

    Consolidated lower margin Railway Business, impacting overall EBITDA margin.

    Apart from these other major cash movements include nearly 1,800 crores of aggregate amount which we used for purchase of railway business
  • M&A Novelic Acquisition · Integrated

    Enhance ADAS capabilities, particularly in in-cabin radar solutions.

    Payment for the last tranche of acquisition of Novelic shareholding.

    and there was a payment for the last tranche of acquisition of Novelic shareholding.
  • Liquidity Cash ₹1,269 Cr Ended the year with cash and investments of 1,269 crores, indicating a strong balance sheet and valuable optionality for investment and growth.
    As a result of all these items, we ended the year with cash and investments of 1,269 crores.

Guidance & targets

Profitability

  • EBITDA Margin Profitability · Post railway acquisition · High confidence 23-25%

    Previously 24-26%23-25%

    We had already said that it will be 23 to 25% after the railway acquisition. So that is the band. 24 to 26% is the band prior when we, the core business. I think now it is 23 to 25%, and that, I think we can say we should be able to continue being in that band.

    — Vivek Vikram Singh

Product Growth

  • Suspension Motor Revenue Share Product Growth · End of this year · High confidence Single digit
    I mean, this year, at the end of this year, it'll still be single digit.

    — Vivek Vikram Singh

  • Suspension Motor Growth Rate Product Growth · High confidence Triple-digit growth
    my one-liner is suspension motor is going to be the fastest growing business by far. I mean, triple-digit growth is not really common.

    — Vivek Vikram Singh

  • Railway Business Growth Product Growth · From 3rd year onwards · Medium confidence Meaningful driver
    new products will become a meaningful driver from 3rd year onwards.

    — Amit Mishra

Market Size

  • HVAC Market Size Market Size · High confidence ₹2,000 to ₹2,500 crore
    HVAC is about between 2,000 to 2,500 crore market size

    — Amit Mishra

  • Electric Panels Market Size Market Size · High confidence ₹1,500 crore
    electric panel is also about 1,500 crore.

    — Amit Mishra

Product Development Timeline

  • Electric Panels Full Coverage Product Development Timeline · High confidence 12 to 15 months
    In electric panels, it will take us 12 to 15 months to cover all types of rolling stock

    — Amit Mishra

  • HVAC Full Coverage Product Development Timeline · High confidence At least 3 years
    In HVAC, it will take at least 3 years for us to cover all types of rolling stock

    — Amit Mishra

What to watch in Q1 FY27

EBITDA Margin within new band

Next quarter
Current 24.4% (Q4 FY26)
Target 23-25%

Why it matters

To confirm stabilization of margins post railway acquisition and commodity price impacts.

We had already said that it will be 23 to 25% after the railway acquisition. So that is the band. 24 to 26% is the band prior when we, the core business. I think now it is 23 to 25%, and that, I think we can say we should be able to continue being in that band.

Risks & concerns

  • Commodity price inflation

    medium

    All major commodities (steel, aluminum, copper), freight, packaging, and energy prices have moved up, putting pressure on margins due to lag in pass-through.

    Management acknowledged

  • Volatility in EV demand/sentiment

    medium

    While there are blips and setbacks (e.g., US EV sales decline), geographic and product diversification helps mitigate overall impact, and electrification momentum is returning.

    Management downplayed

  • Long gestation period for new products

    medium

    New products, especially in non-automotive segments like robotics and EVTOLs, require 3-5 years to generate meaningful revenue, with initial years involving more spending than earning.

    Management acknowledged

  • Increased minimum wages

    low

    Haryana government's minimum wage increase (April 1, 2026) will have a cascading impact on labor costs, mitigated by productivity improvements and headcount control.

    Management acknowledged

  • Gas availability challenges

    low

    Partially mitigated by shifting to electric heating and optimizing gas flows, with no production loss so far.

    Management acknowledged

Q&A highlights

4 direct
Novelic's manufacturing progress, customer engagement, and kit value Partial
Yeah, Aditya, I mean, for Novelic India, we have set up the entity in India and we have started the launch process for one of the customers. The SOP is going to be end of this year. the lines are already set up, because it's a sensor assembly unit. So we have an SMT line in-house and we'll be using that SMT line. ... As you know, we don't use the phrase kit value because to be honest, I don't understand it. I don't understand what it is there. I mean, we supply a sensor, that is the part, second, giving away pricing information is a competitive disadvantage.

Analyst sought clarity on Novelic's operational ramp-up and potential revenue contribution, but management was evasive on 'kit value' and specific financial impact, citing competitive disadvantage.

Asked by Aditya Jhawar

Approach to China OEM opportunity in Europe/outside China Partial
The only way to grow will be for now, with the customer. So if you do know we supply to one large, Chinese EV customer. So we are in the parts that obviously they sell domestically, but also the ones they export. What is a constraint right now is that unless they move production entirely to either Europe or North America, they will continue to rely on the Chinese supply chain and that is much harder to get into.

Analyst questioned strategy for Chinese OEMs gaining market share. Management indicated current difficulty due to supply chain reliance on China, but potential if production shifts to Europe/US.

Asked by Amyn Pirani

Impact of US tariffs (Section 232) on exports Direct
Section 232, which covers a large part of what we export, continues to remain the same. ... The remainder has obviously become easier, and the tariffs have become lower because the country's tariffs are kind of gone. But that again, if my answer, I mean, is the same I gave in Q1 of last year, which is tariffs are paid by importers and not by exporters.

Analyst inquired about the ongoing tariff situation. Management clarified that Section 232 remains unchanged and tariffs are borne by importers, not exporters, suggesting limited direct impact on Sona Comstar.

Asked by Amyn Pirani

Impact of OEM EV write-downs and capital allocation for BEV business Direct
So Jay, one fundamental, I would say, input is this that write-downs, which are balance sheet write-downs of prior investments, have really no bearing on suppliers. Because if you have invested something in R&D or Capex, and now you're taking a write-off, how will that impact the number of parts you have bought from us or not? ... So as long as overall electrification continues to progress, that decision will bear fruit. And that is why one fungibility of Capex, second, diversification of customer and program base. These are the two things one can do as a supplier.

Analyst questioned the impact of OEM EV investment write-downs on suppliers and Sona's capital allocation strategy. Management asserted that OEM write-downs don't affect suppliers and highlighted diversification and fungible capex as mitigation strategies.

Asked by Jay Kale

Commodity price impact on Q4 margins and future outlook Direct
Sure, but Gunjan, it's not 80 bps for a commodity. 80 bps is a commodity and product mix. And as you know, the traction motor has been the highest growth driver where the margins are lower. So my bet, I don't have a breakup. Rohit can answer better, but majority of the 80 bps would be product mix-related, not commodity-related. ... So, Gunjan, this 80 bps is actually almost half for the mix and half for the commodity prices, and, you're right, most of this would be, for the material price, and, that is a pass-through with a lag, so it is largely because of the lag effect.

Analyst sought clarification on the 80 bps margin impact. Management clarified it was split between product mix (lower margin traction motors) and commodity prices, with the latter being a lag effect that is expected to continue if prices trend up.

Asked by Gunjan Prithyani

Structural risk from BYD sales decline and EV purchase tax exemptions Direct
Short answer, no, because most of these orders are already in geographies where there are little to no subsidies. US, Europe, India also, I think subsidies are almost on their way out almost. So, Yeah, not, not really, is the answer.

Analyst questioned if declining BYD sales due to subsidy changes pose a structural risk to Sona's EV order book. Management stated no, as Sona's orders are largely from geographies with minimal subsidies, reducing exposure to such policy changes.

Asked by Kapil Singh

M&A potential in the pipeline given strong cash position Partial
Nothing that has reached a stage which is worth sharing or reportable. We are always evaluating M&A opportunities at any given time. Over the last 3 years, we would have evaluated over 100 opportunities and frankly acted on one. So that process is always going on. Of course, having cash means that yes, we are always looking very, very aggressively with focus or opportunities that could add to us.

Analyst asked about M&A plans. Management confirmed continuous evaluation of opportunities but no reportable deals currently, emphasizing a disciplined approach to capital deployment.

Asked by Kapil Singh

2 min read 6 chapters

Detailed narrative

Q4 FY26 Performance Highlights

Sona Comstar delivered its best-ever quarterly performance in Q4 FY26, achieving record revenues, EBITDA, and PAT. Revenue grew by a strong 47% year-on-year to ₹1,272 crores, while EBITDA increased by 32% to ₹311 crores. Net profit also saw a 17% rise to ₹192 crores. The company's BEV revenue reached a historical high of ₹359 crores, accounting for 39% of its automotive revenue, demonstrating robust growth in the electrification segment despite a 28% decline in US EV sales.

Challenges and Mitigation Strategies

The company faced several headwinds, including persistent inflation in major commodities, freight, packaging, and energy prices, which are expected to continue impacting margins. The recent increase in minimum wages in Haryana will also add to labor costs. To mitigate these, Sona Comstar is focusing on productivity improvements, tighter headcount control, and better workload management. Gas availability challenges were partially addressed by shifting part of the gas requirement to electric heating and optimizing gas flows, ensuring no production loss.

Electrification and Order Book Momentum

Electrification remains a key focus, with renewed urgency driven by energy security concerns. BEV sales in the EU grew 45% YoY in March, and electric cars and two-wheelers in India grew 65% and 45% respectively. The company secured 4 new driveline orders, including 3 from European OEMs and one for a hybrid platform, highlighting its capability to participate across various electrification paths. The total order book stands at ₹237 billion as of Q4 FY26, with EVs contributing 70%.

Diversification Strategy

Sona Comstar's diversification strategy is yielding results, with Eastern markets now contributing 60% of revenues in Q4, up from 40% in the same quarter last year. This geographic diversification helped mitigate the impact of weakness in specific markets like North America PV sales. Product diversification is also evident, with the top eight products now contributing the same 86% of revenue that the top four did previously, indicating a broader revenue base. Newer products like traction and suspension motors are showing the fastest growth.

R&D and New Product Development

Significant progress was made in R&D, particularly in the newly acquired railway business. The company received approvals to supply electric panels and HVAC systems, expanding its offerings beyond safety-critical brake systems and couplers. These new products demonstrate strong capabilities in complex electronics and electromechanical systems. The HVAC market is estimated at ₹2,000-2,500 crores, and electric panels at ₹1,500 crores, with full market coverage expected in 12-15 months for panels and 3 years for HVAC.

Capital Allocation and Financial Health

The company ended FY26 with a strong balance sheet, holding ₹1,269 crores in cash and investments. Cash from operations was ₹659 crores, with a capex spend of ₹369 crores, resulting in free cash flow of ₹290 crores. Major cash movements included ₹1,800 crores for the railway business acquisition and ₹110 crores for land purchase. The company distributed ₹200 crores as dividends and added ₹226 crores in short-term borrowings. The adjusted PAT for FY26 was ₹670 crores, up 11% YoY.

This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript.