THERMAX
Thermax share price & financials
- Price
- ₹4,662
- Market cap
- ₹48.4k Cr
- Sector
- Capital Goods
- Calls analysed
- 6
Thermax Limited Q1 FY27
What went well
- Order backlog is building up very nicely, with good quality, especially on the project side.
- Industrial Projects backlog is very good and profitable, expected to show up in Q2, Q3, and Q4.
- TOESL (Green Solutions) had good success in Q1 and is on track to become an INR 800-1,000 crore business over the next two years.
What to watch
- A significant INR 91 crore cost-to-completion hit was taken on a legacy INR 1,200 crore government project, with an expected total loss of INR 150 crores.
- INR 300 crores of finished goods inventory in Industrial Products could not be shipped, impacting Q1 revenue.
What Thermax Limited does
Thermax designs, manufactures and installs energy and environment engineering systems for industrial customers, spanning heating (boilers, heaters), cooling (chillers), captive/process power plants, air pollution control equipment, and water & wastewater treatment plants. It also runs a Green Solutions arm covering biomass and waste-to-energy plants, compressed biogas (CBG), and wind-solar hybrid power, plus a Chemicals business making water-treatment chemicals, specialty resins and construction chemicals. Revenue comes from supplying, installing and commissioning these systems for customers across power, steel, cement, pharma, food & beverage, data centres and other process industries in India and abroad.
Segments
- Industrial Products
- Industrial Infra
- Green Solutions
- Chemicals
- Manufacturing locations
- 18 (14 in India, 4 international)
- Employees globally
- 7,854
- Installations
- 90+ countries
- Sales and service presence
- 30+ countries
- Compressed biogas (CBG) plants completed (TBSPL)
- 14
- Group operating companies
- TBWES, TOESL, First Energy, Thermax Chemicals
Guidance record · Q1 FY27
what the last two calls moved 14 tracked 3 delivered 3 missed 8 open- Bio-CNG Order Inflow missed said Q4 FY25 Promised: expect to take two orders on bio-CNG... in Q1 Q1 FY27: Original promise for Q1 FY26 remains missed. Management now points to a 'good pipeline' for Q3/Q4 FY27, contingent on policy changes.
- Projects Segment PBT Margin on track said Q2 FY26 Promised: overall, the mix should be 10%-ish Q1 FY27: Management sees 'line of sight to taking that business to 10% and beyond on profitability', reinforcing the target for the Industrial Infra segment.
All 14 tracked — every revision, and every one management stopped mentioning.
Open the guidance ledgerQuarterly results
Q1 FY27: revenue up 6.7%, net profit down 85.4% against the same quarter last year.
| Line item | Q2 FY25 | Q3 FY25 | Q4 FY25 | Q1 FY26 | Q2 FY26 | Q3 FY26 | Q4 FY26 | Q1 FY27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 2,616 | 2,529 | 3,046 | 2,158 | 2,474 −5% | 2,635 +4% | 3,428 +13% | 2,303 +7% |
| EBITDA | 278 | 188 | 300 | 225 | 172 −38% | 255 +36% | 374 +25% | 69 −69% |
| Net profit | 198 | 114 | 206 | 151 | 119 −40% | 205 +80% | 244 +18% | 22 −85% |
How to read this
₹ crore, as filed. The percentage beside a figure is the change against the same quarter a year earlier — never the quarter before, which would make every seasonal business look like it collapses and booms each year.
Performance +9.4% 1Y
1Y: ₹3,366 on 10 Sept 2025 → ₹3,682. High ₹5,159.5 (30 Jun 2026), low ₹2,773.8 (10 Dec 2025).
How the price took the results
close before → close after
- Q1 FY27
- +1.3%
- 31 Jul
- Q4 FY26
- +11.8%
- 8 May
- Q3 FY26
- −1.4%
- 5 Feb
- Q2 FY26
- −3.4%
- 12 Nov
The move from the last close before each results date to the first close after it — the market's first read on the quarter, not the quarter itself.
Financials, as filed
Revenue grew 13.7% a year over 3 years, FY23 to FY26. Operating margin widened to 9.6%.
| Year ending | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | FY26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₹7.3k Cr | ₹9.3k Cr | ₹10.4k Cr | ₹10.7k Cr |
| Operating profit | ₹543 Cr | ₹796 Cr | ₹907 Cr | ₹1.0k Cr |
| Operating margin | 7.5% | 8.5% | 8.7% | 9.6% |
| Interest | ₹31 Cr | ₹88 Cr | ₹116 Cr | ₹138 Cr |
| Depreciation | ₹106 Cr | ₹148 Cr | ₹158 Cr | ₹207 Cr |
| Net profit | ₹416 Cr | ₹644 Cr | ₹627 Cr | ₹719 Cr |
| Net margin | 5.7% | 6.9% | 6.0% | 6.7% |
| ROCE | 15.0% | 17.0% | 14.0% | 14.0% |
How to read this
From the company's own filings. Margins are computed from the filed sums; a year with an incomplete quarter is left blank rather than estimated.
Balance sheet
| Year ending | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | FY26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity capital | ₹23 Cr | ₹23 Cr | ₹23 Cr | ₹23 Cr | ₹23 Cr | ₹23 Cr |
| Reserves | ₹3.2k Cr | ₹3.5k Cr | ₹3.8k Cr | ₹4.4k Cr | ₹5.0k Cr | ₹5.5k Cr |
| Borrowings | ₹328 Cr | ₹368 Cr | ₹831 Cr | ₹1.3k Cr | ₹1.8k Cr | ₹2.4k Cr |
| Other liabilities | ₹2.9k Cr | ₹3.6k Cr | ₹4.1k Cr | ₹4.4k Cr | ₹5.3k Cr | ₹5.3k Cr |
| Total liabilities | ₹6.5k Cr | ₹7.5k Cr | ₹8.8k Cr | ₹10.1k Cr | ₹12.2k Cr | ₹13.2k Cr |
| Fixed assets | ₹1.2k Cr | ₹1.2k Cr | ₹1.2k Cr | ₹1.9k Cr | ₹3.0k Cr | ₹3.0k Cr |
| Capital work in progress | ₹24 Cr | ₹44 Cr | ₹434 Cr | ₹525 Cr | ₹682 Cr | ₹1.4k Cr |
| Investments | ₹234 Cr | ₹1.5k Cr | ₹1.6k Cr | ₹1.8k Cr | ₹1.5k Cr | ₹1.8k Cr |
| Other assets | ₹5.0k Cr | ₹4.7k Cr | ₹5.5k Cr | ₹5.9k Cr | ₹7.1k Cr | ₹7.0k Cr |
| Total assets | ₹6.5k Cr | ₹7.5k Cr | ₹8.8k Cr | ₹10.1k Cr | ₹12.2k Cr | ₹13.2k Cr |
How to read this
As filed each year. A line the company does not report — deposits for a non-lender, for instance — is left out rather than shown as a row of dashes.
Who owns it
As disclosed at Jun 2026
Since Jun 2025, FIIs trimmed −4.56 pp while DIIs added +3.48 pp. The shareholder count grew 46% to 91,857.
- Promoters
- 62.0%
- FIIs
- 11.5%
- DIIs
- 15.2%
- Public
- 5.9%
- Others
- 5.5%
Since Jun 2025
- FIIs −4.56 pp
- DIIs +3.48 pp
- Public +1.11 pp
How it drifted, 12 quarters
Over this window the public went from 4.5% to 5.9% — +1.3 pp.
Ownership split by quarter, oldest first. Sep '23: Promoters 62.0%, FIIs 12.5%, DIIs 15.5%, Public 4.5%, Others 5.5%.Dec '23: Promoters 62.0%, FIIs 12.0%, DIIs 15.9%, Public 4.7%, Others 5.5%.Mar '24: Promoters 62.0%, FIIs 12.2%, DIIs 15.8%, Public 4.5%, Others 5.5%.Jun '24: Promoters 62.0%, FIIs 15.2%, DIIs 12.9%, Public 4.5%, Others 5.5%.Sep '24: Promoters 62.0%, FIIs 15.4%, DIIs 12.7%, Public 4.5%, Others 5.5%.Dec '24: Promoters 62.0%, FIIs 15.5%, DIIs 12.7%, Public 4.4%, Others 5.5%.Mar '25: Promoters 62.0%, FIIs 15.9%, DIIs 12.3%, Public 4.4%, Others 5.5%.Jun '25: Promoters 62.0%, FIIs 16.0%, DIIs 11.7%, Public 4.8%, Others 5.5%.Sep '25: Promoters 62.0%, FIIs 13.4%, DIIs 13.9%, Public 5.2%, Others 5.5%.Dec '25: Promoters 62.0%, FIIs 12.4%, DIIs 14.8%, Public 5.3%, Others 5.5%.Mar '26: Promoters 62.0%, FIIs 11.3%, DIIs 15.5%, Public 5.8%, Others 5.5%.Jun '26: Promoters 62.0%, FIIs 11.5%, DIIs 15.2%, Public 5.9%, Others 5.5%.
Who bought this quarter
since Mar 2026
Disclosed holders that added to a position or appeared on the register for the first time, biggest addition first.
- SBI Nifty Midcap 150 Momentum 50 ETF Mutual fund newly disclosed 6.03% held
- Kotak Mahindra Trustee Co Ltd A/C Kotak Nifty Midc Mutual fund newly disclosed 1.84% held
- SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd Insurer newly disclosed 1.09% held
The same filing shows 0 holders trimming and 4 off the list — both are in the register beside this.
Who is on the register
Named in the Jun 2026 filing
Every holder of Thermax Limited above SEBI's 1% disclosure line, and what changed since Mar 2026.
| Holder | Stake | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Rda Holdings Private Ltd | 53.99% | unchanged |
| Ara Trusteeship Company Private Limited | 7.99% | unchanged |
| SBI Nifty Midcap 150 Momentum 50 ETF Mutual fund | 6.03% | newly disclosed |
| Nalanda India Equity Fund Limited FPI fund | 5.13% | unchanged |
| Kotak Mahindra Trustee Co Ltd A/C Kotak Nifty Midc Mutual fund | 1.84% | newly disclosed |
| SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd Insurer | 1.09% | newly disclosed |
| Pheroz N Pudumjee | 0.01% | unchanged |
| Shakti Sustainable Energy Foundation | 0.00% | unchanged |
| Rda Investments Singapore Pte. Ltd. | 0.00% | unchanged |
| Darayus A. Bhatena | 0.00% | unchanged |
| Jamsdhed A. Bhatena | 0.00% | unchanged |
| Khorshed Kavas Bharucha | 0.00% | unchanged |
A holder disappearing from this list has fallen below the 1% line — it is not necessarily a sale. Percentages are of total shares, as disclosed in the company's own filing. Who was buying across the market this quarter.
Mutual funds in THERMAX
Filings to Aug 2026
0 new, 7 added, 4 trimmed, 0 sold out — net −2.23 L shares (−3.2%).
- Held by funds
- ₹2.6k Cr
- 19 schemes
- Biggest holder
- SBI Large Cap Fund
- ₹914 Cr · 1.7% of that fund
| Scheme | Holding | Last month | Held since |
|---|---|---|---|
| SBI Large Cap Fund SBI Mutual Fund | ₹914 Cr | held | Aug '21 |
| SBI Focused Fund SBI Mutual Fund | ₹897 Cr | held | Jun '24 |
| SBI Energy Opportunities Fund SBI Mutual Fund | ₹345 Cr | held | Feb '24 |
| SBI Midcap Fund SBI Mutual Fund | ₹193 Cr | −1.06 L | Aug '21 |
| SBI Innovative Opportunities Fund SBI Mutual Fund | ₹78 Cr | −1.00 L | Aug '24 |
| SBI ESG Exclusionary Strategy Fund SBI Mutual Fund | ₹72 Cr | held | Feb '24 |
| SBI Retirement Benefit Fund - Aggressive Plan SBI Mutual Fund | ₹41 Cr | held | Sep '24 |
| SBI ELSS Tax Saver Fund SBI Mutual Fund | ₹38 Cr | −0.24 L | Jun '25 |
HDFC, Nippon India and SBI schemes, from their monthly disclosures. Changes are counted in shares, so a price move never looks like buying or selling.
Mutual funds Aug 2026
7 added, 4 trimmed — net −2.23 L shares (−3.2%)
- Funds are sitting on
- +30%
- vs est. average cost
- Held by funds
- ₹2.6k Cr
- 19 schemes · ≈ 6.5% of the company
- Biggest holder
- SBI Large Cap Fund
- ₹914 Cr · 1.7% of that fund
- Longest holder
- Nippon India ETF Nifty Midcap 150
- 7y 8m · since Jan '19
Shares held by these funds +93%
Aug '23 69.96 L shares Jul '26
What the price assumes
Growth trapTo justify its price of ₹3682, this stock must grow earnings at 45% every year for 7 years. Our analysis caps realistic growth at ~20%. At that growth it is worth ₹1126 — downside of 69%.
- Growth the price implies
- 44.6% a year
- for 7 years, fading to 4%
- It has actually compounded at
- 20.0% a year
- net profit, FY23–FY26 · EPS 20.1%
- The gap
- 0.2 pp
- -69% downside if it only repeats history
All earnings calls (6)
Read the Q1 FY27 call →Learn to analyse Thermax Limited
Guides on how to read this kind of business and the numbers that matter.