V-Guard Industries Limited — Q4 FY25 earnings call

Call held 15 May 2025

Management summary

V-Guard Industries delivered a robust Q4 FY25, achieving its highest ever quarterly revenue of ₹1,538 crores, a 14.5% YoY increase. This growth was broad-based across Electronics, Electricals, and Consumer Durables segments, despite a 24% degrowth in Sunflame. The company also saw significant margin expansion, with Q4 gross margin at 35.5% and full-year PAT growing 21.8% to ₹314 crores. Management expressed confidence in maintaining margins and targeting 14-15% top-line growth for FY26, while addressing challenges in the Sunflame business and seasonal demand volatility in South India.

Highlights

  • Consolidated revenues for Q4 FY25 stood at ₹1,538 crores, up 14.5% YoY, representing the highest ever quarterly revenue.

  • Electronics segment recorded a strong growth of 26.3% YoY.

  • Electricals segment, the largest revenue contributor, grew by 14.6% YoY.

  • Consumer Durables segment reported 11.9% YoY revenue growth.

  • Sunflame experienced a 24% YoY top-line degrowth in Q4.

  • Gross margin for Q4 was 35.5%, an increase of 100 basis points YoY.

  • EBITDA (excluding other income) for Q4 was ₹143 crores, reflecting an 11.9% YoY growth.

  • Full year consolidated PAT was ₹314 crores, higher by 21.8% YoY.

  • The Board recommended a final dividend of 150%, equating to ₹1.5 per equity share.

  • The company is now debt-free, having repaid the entire term loan related to the Sunflame acquisition.

Key financials

2 periods

Headline

  • Revenue
    ₹1,538 Cr
    YoY +14.5%
  • Gross Margin
    35.5%
  • EBITDA (excl. other income)
    ₹143 Cr
    YoY +11.9%
  • PAT
    ₹91 Cr
    YoY +19.4%
  • Dividend
    ₹1.5

FY25

  • EBITDA
    ₹513 Cr
    YoY +20%
  • EBITDA Margin
    9.2%
  • PAT
    ₹314 Cr
    YoY +21.8%

What they filed

Q1 FY27: revenue up 23.5%, net profit up 92.9% against the same quarter last year.

₹ Cr · quarterly
Line itemQ2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25Q1 FY26Q2 FY26Q3 FY26Q4 FY26Q1 FY27
Revenue1,229 1,185 1,480 1,406 1,272 +3%1,326 +12%1,687 +14%1,737 +24%
EBITDA91 83 121 94 85 −7%96 +16%143 +18%155 +65%
Net profit52 48 78 56 66 +27%42 −12%95 +22%108 +93%
How to read this

₹ crore, as filed. The percentage beside a figure is the change against the same quarter a year earlier — never the quarter before, which would make every seasonal business look like it collapses and booms each year.

Segment breakdown

  • Electronics
    26.3% Growth
  • Electricals
    14.6% Growth
  • Consumer Durables
    11.9% Growth
  • Sunflame
    -24% Top-line Degrowth
  • Non-South Market (Q4 FY25)
    18.6% Growth
  • South Market (Q4 FY25)
    15.3% Growth
  • Non-South Market Contribution (FY25, excl. Sunflame)
    47.5% Share
  • Cables and Wires (Q4 FY25)
    17% Revenue Growth5% Volume Growth12% Price Growth

Guidance & targets

Revenue

  • Top-line growth Revenue · FY26 · Medium confidence 14-15%
    for the full year we should still try and hit that 14%, 15% growth.

    — Mithun K. Chittilappilly

Profitability

  • EBITDA Margin Profitability · FY26 · High confidence Maintain current levels
    And margins, we are quite confident of maintaining the margins, we are not so far that worried.

    — Mithun K. Chittilappilly

Capacity

  • Battery capacity stabilization Capacity · 2.5 years from May 2025 · High confidence Fully stabilized
    fully stabilized two and a half years from now.

    — Ramachandran V.

  • Battery plant commissioning Capacity · 18-24 months from May 2025 · High confidence Come up
    This plant is expected to come up in the next 18 to 24 months.

    — Ramachandran V.

Capex

  • Annual Capex Capex · Current year and next couple of years · High confidence Around 100 crores
    We were around 100 crores per annum. I think we do not expect any major increase from this.

    — Mithun K. Chittilappilly

Product Development

  • Solar rooftop business growth Product Development · 4-5 years · Medium confidence Hit really good numbers
    in about four to five years' time, we should hit really good numbers.

    — Mithun K. Chittilappilly

Sunflame Integration

  • Integration of customer service, logistics, quality management Sunflame Integration · September or October 2025 · Medium confidence Fully integrate and extend similar delivery as V-Guard
    these areas we expect that by September or October we should be able to fully integrate and extend similar delivery as what one witnesses in V-Guard.

    — Ramachandran V.

Sunflame Product Refresh

  • Most SKUs coming to market Sunflame Product Refresh · Next 3-4 months from May 2025 · Medium confidence Most SKUs
    In the last three, four months, and in the upcoming three, four months I think most of these SKUs are coming to market.

    — Ramachandran V.

Sunflame Revenue Share

  • GT and E-commerce share of overall Sunflame revenue Sunflame Revenue Share · Current · High confidence About 60%
    Yes, about 60%.

    — Sudarshan Kasturi

Battery Business

  • Throughput from new battery capacity Battery Business · Post stabilization (2.5 years) · High confidence 300-400 crores
    should give about 300-400 crores of throughput, it should support this investment in net sales terms.

    — Ramachandran V.

Risks & concerns

  • Sunflame CSD Channel Slowdown

    medium

    CSD channel for Sunflame is under stress due to increased competition and overstocking, with management unable to predict recovery timeline.

    Management acknowledged

  • Weak Summer Season Impact on Cooling Products

    medium

    Intermittent showers and less warm summer in South and Eastern India could impact sales of cooling products (ACs, coolers, fans, stabilizers, inverters) in Q1 FY26.

    Management acknowledged

  • Channel Inventory Buildup (South India)

    medium

    Strong pre-season filling in South India combined with weak sell-out due to less warm summer could lead to excess inventory and impact primary sales in Q1 FY26.

    Management acknowledged

  • New Factory Under-absorption

    low

    New factories, particularly the Vapi plant for kitchen appliances, are not yet at full capacity, leading to some under-absorption of costs in the initial year of operation.

    Management acknowledged

Areas of evasion (1)

  • Specific recovery timeline for Sunflame's CSD channel

Q&A highlights

2 direct
Sunflame Business Turnaround & CSD Channel Challenges Partial
On the GT and E-commerce side, we are confident that we will see growth. However, on the CSD front, we really cannot predict how long, whether that slowdown is going to continue or not.

Reveals that while management is confident about GT/E-commerce for Sunflame, the significant CSD channel remains a major unpredictable drag, impacting the overall turnaround timeline and growth.

Asked by Naushad Chaudhary

Impact of Weak Summer on Q1 FY26 Growth and Full-Year Outlook Direct
in case of South India, yes, there has been strong preseason filling, and sellout has been quite weak. But I think in the other parts of the country there has been reasonably decent summer, so we will wait and see. ... So we could have a situation where Q1 growth could be slightly impacted, but for the full year we should still try and hit that 14%, 15% growth.

Addresses a critical seasonal risk for consumer durables, acknowledging potential Q1 weakness in South India due to weak summer and pre-filling, but maintaining full-year growth guidance based on other regions and categories.

Asked by Keyur Pandya

Employee Expenses and Other Expenses Increase & Factory Under-absorption Direct
if you look at other expenditures and as a percentage of sales, close to 1% to 1.5% is because of factory. Employee cost is largely okay, I mean there has been addition of Sunflame's employees into our employment. ... But the Vapi plant for kitchen is not operating at the full capacity. ... Typically in the first year of operation you will find that there is under absorption, but it takes about that much time for the factory to reach its potential.

Clarifies the reasons behind rising operating costs, attributing a portion to new factory ramp-up and Sunflame integration, and indicates potential for operating leverage benefits as new facilities reach full capacity.

Asked by Aditya Bhartia

3 min read 7 chapters

Detailed narrative

Robust Q4 FY25 Performance Driven by Broad-Based Growth

V-Guard Industries reported its highest ever quarterly revenue in Q4 FY25, reaching ₹1,538 crores, a 14.5% year-on-year increase. This growth was broad-based, with the Electronics segment surging by 26.3% YoY, Electricals by 14.6% YoY, and Consumer Durables by 11.9% YoY. The non-South market continued its strong trajectory, growing 18.6% YoY in Q4 and contributing 47.5% to full-year revenue (excluding Sunflame).

Significant Margin Expansion and Profitability Improvement

The company achieved a gross margin of 35.5% in Q4 FY25, an increase of 100 basis points from the previous year, largely recovering to pre-COVID levels. Q4 EBITDA (excluding other income) stood at ₹143 crores, up 11.9% YoY, while consolidated PAT for the quarter increased by 19.42% YoY to ₹91 crores. For the full year, consolidated PAT grew 21.8% to ₹314 crores, and the company is now debt-free after repaying the Sunflame acquisition loan.

Sunflame Business Undergoing Strategic Integration and Product Refresh

The Sunflame business experienced a 24% top-line degrowth in Q4, primarily due to a high base effect and stress in the CSD channel, which now faces increased competition and overstocking. Management is actively integrating Sunflame's operations with V-Guard's, focusing on product portfolio refresh (with most new SKUs expected in 3-4 months) and strengthening service, logistics, and quality management by September-October. The GT and E-commerce channels for Sunflame are expected to grow and contribute about 60% of its revenue, but CSD recovery remains unpredictable.

Expansion in Battery Manufacturing and Alternate Energy Initiatives

V-Guard's existing battery manufacturing facility in Hyderabad is operating at full capacity, prompting plans for a new capacity expansion expected to be operational within 18-24 months and fully stabilized within 2.5 years. This new capacity, involving a ₹50 crore machinery investment, is projected to support ₹300-400 crores in net sales throughput. The company also reported strong growth in its solar rooftop business, housed within Electronics, aiming for "really good numbers" within 4-5 years, leveraging government incentives.

FY26 Outlook: Maintaining Growth and Margins Amidst Seasonal Headwinds

Despite a weak summer season in South India, which could impact Q1 FY26 sales of cooling products due to pre-season channel filling and lower sell-out, management remains confident in achieving 14-15% top-line growth for the full year FY26. They also expressed strong confidence in maintaining current margin levels. New product launches, including a mid-market range of BLDC fans and premium water heaters, are expected to drive demand across different pricing segments.

Operating Expenses and Capacity Utilization Dynamics

Other expenses increased by 16% in Q4, slightly higher than turnover growth, attributed to factory-related costs, manufacturing expenses, and increased A&P. Employee expenses grew 15-16% over three years, including Sunflame additions and new factory staff. While some new facilities like the Vapi plant for kitchen appliances are not yet at full capacity, leading to initial under-absorption, other factories are largely stabilized, indicating potential for operating leverage benefits as utilization improves.

Strategic Channel Mix and Solar Pump Stance

For V-Guard's portfolio (excluding wires), approximately 40-45% of business comes from non-GT channels (modern trade, e-commerce, CSD-CPC, MFI), with GT accounting for 55-60%. Electricals categories like wires, switches, switchgears, and pumps are predominantly GT-oriented (around 98%). The company has no plans to enter the solar pump market, citing its reliance on government tenders and the distinct, volatile agricultural channel.

This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript.