5Paisa Capital Limited — Q1 FY26 earnings call

Call held 10 Jul 2025

Management summary

5Paisa Capital reported a strong Q1 FY26 with significant QoQ growth in total income, PAT, ADTO, and Mutual Fund AUM, driven by positive market sentiment and strategic product innovations. Despite a 12% QoQ decline in customer acquisition, the company emphasized its focus on acquiring high-quality customers and enhancing its tech stack. Management also addressed potential short-term impacts from SEBI regulations and market moderation, expressing confidence in long-term normalization and growth.

Highlights

  • Total income grew to ₹77.8 crores, a 9% quarter-on-quarter growth, driven by positive market conditions and focused execution.

  • Profit after tax (PAT) for Q1 FY26 stood at ₹11.5 crores, registering a 15% quarter-on-quarter growth.

  • Average Daily Turnover (ADTO) increased to ₹2.25 trillion, marking a robust 17% quarter-on-quarter growth.

  • Mutual fund AUM surged to ₹1573 crores, reflecting a 13% quarter-on-quarter growth.

  • The company launched several product innovations including an option strategy builder, reimagined MTF (Pay Later), and AI-powered features like live news and an AI trading companion (5paisa MCP).

Concerns

  • New customer acquisition declined by 12% quarter-on-quarter, with 80,000 new customers acquired, reflecting a broader industry trend.

  • Management acknowledged moderation in investing activities compared to the previous year, influenced by macroeconomic events and geopolitical tensions.

  • Potential short-term impact from SEBI regulations curbing the linking of cash positions to F&O, though management expects normalization over time.

Key financials

  1. Total Income ₹77.8 Cr +9%QoQ
  2. Profit After Tax (PAT) ₹11.5 Cr +15%QoQ
  3. Average Daily Turnover (ADTO) 2.25 Tn +17%QoQ
  4. Average Client Funding Book ₹312 Cr +20%QoQ
  5. Mutual Fund AUM ₹1,573 Cr +13%QoQ
  6. New Customers Acquired 80,000 customers -12%QoQ
  7. Total Customer Base ₹49.1 lakh
  8. Net Worth ₹616 Cr

What they filed

Q1 FY27: revenue up 12.8%, net profit up 0.0% against the same quarter last year.

₹ Cr · quarterly
Line itemQ2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25Q1 FY26Q2 FY26Q3 FY26Q4 FY26Q1 FY27
Revenue101 85 71 78 77 −24%79 −7%85 +20%88 +13%
EBITDA38 30 21 25 23 −39%27 −10%26 +24%26 +4%
Net profit22 16 10 12 9 −59%12 −25%11 +10%12 +0%
How to read this

₹ crore, as filed. The percentage beside a figure is the change against the same quarter a year earlier — never the quarter before, which would make every seasonal business look like it collapses and booms each year.

Capital allocation

high confidence
  • Liquidity Cash ₹500 Cr The company's own cash and equity balance is approximately ₹500 crores, part of a total cash and equity balance of ₹1400 crores (the rest being client funds). This ₹500 crores earns about 5% interest (₹25 crores annually), but also incurs costs for bank guarantees and OD/FD for regular paying purposes.
    Approximately cash and equity balance where you can see approximately 1400 crores, which consist of 500 crores are ours and rest of the INR 800 to 900 crores are the clients. ... INR 500 crores, technically, you get a 5% interest rate it would be 25 crores. Yes, you are right. INR 25 crores is our own interest income, but again, you need these funds but there is costing to that also. You need to go for the bank guarantee. You need to do the OD/FD for regular paying purpose.

Guidance & targets

Product Launch

  • Algo side product launch Product Launch · next couple of months · High confidence Launch in next couple of months
    We are in the midst of actually building something, which we will launch in the next couple of months on the algo side

    — Mr. Gaurav Seth

Technology Upgrade

  • Product and tech upgrade cycle completion Technology Upgrade · next few quarters · Medium confidence Next few quarters
    It's not that far out. It's, I would say, in next few quarters.

    — Mr. Gourav Munjal

Market Position

  • Top players in the industry Market Position · next few years · Low confidence Top three, top five players
    We think there's a lot to do in this space as well and being the best top three, top five players in the next few years.

    — Mr. Gaurav Seth

What to watch in Q2 FY26

Algo side product launch

next couple of months
Current In development
Target Launched

Why it matters

Verifying the launch of the algo-side product will indicate progress in enhancing trading capabilities and attracting advanced traders.

We are in the midst of actually building something, which we will launch in the next couple of months on the algo side

Risks & concerns

  • Moderation in investing activities

    medium

    Market saw some moderation compared to the previous year's frenzy, influenced by macroeconomic events and geopolitical tensions, though markets have since recovered positively.

    Management acknowledged

  • Impact of SEBI regulations on F&O trading

    medium

    Potential short-term impact from SEBI curbing linking cash positions to F&O, but management expects normalization over time based on historical trends.

    Management acknowledged

  • Decline in new client acquisition

    low

    New customer acquisition declined by 12% QoQ, but management attributes this to a calibrated acquisition approach focusing on quality and a broader industry trend, with plans to accelerate post-tech upgrade.

    Management downplayed

Q&A highlights

6 direct
Impact of SEBI regulations on F&O turnover Direct
Again, all of this really started where SEBI took, and I think the regulator knows best, and they do the right things. This all started last year with the publishing of the report as well as some of the measures that were taken, and they did have a material impact across the industry. So the volumes fell earlier this year for not just us but for all of our peers and broking industry in general, but you also see the volumes are coming back again. Now, what the regulator will do in the next couple of weeks or months or whenever they come up with, maybe, some additional measures, I don't know, I can't comment on it. What we've seen typically is that retail investors provide not just the big ones of the retail investors of today. There is a different breed. They want to build wealth, they want to learn, and they are a critical part of capital markets and broadening and deepening of our capital markets in terms of providing liquidity. Yes, there could be a short term impact, which I can't speculate on but, usually, if history is any guide, I think these things come back to normal over a period of time with adjustments.

Analyst questioned the potential impact of SEBI regulations on F&O turnover, a key revenue driver, and management acknowledged potential short-term impact but expects normalization.

Asked by Meet Mehta

Nature of AI assistant platform (5paisa MCP) Direct
5paisa MCP is specifically an Al assistant. It is not an algo trading platform. What it does is that there is a setup that you can do. Once you have done, there are a few steps you have to do. Once you have done that setup, it uses the MCP protocol which is model context portfolio, connects to cloud Al. Cloud is one of the Al providers or Al assistant providers, and I think everybody knows it, like a ChatGPT. Let's say you have a broking account with 5paisa and you do the initial setup where you connect to your broking account and whatever you can do in your broking account, today you can do via chat, via the Al chat. You could buy two shares of 5paisa, and it will go and execute that, analyse my portfolio. It'll give you analysis of your existing positions. It would also suggest you strategies. It really depends on the prompts that they give you. It's an Al assistant as well as has the capability to integrate with your trading account and you can basically use that to do whatever you want to do with your trading app. It is not an algo trading platform.

Clarification on the functionality of the newly launched AI assistant, distinguishing it from an algorithmic trading platform while highlighting its capabilities and future plans for algo-side development.

Asked by Meet Mehta

Strategy for wealth management and cross-selling Direct
I think your our overall strategy is to continue to build trust in the market. I think the financial services market, especially if you are being in the business for some time and with the pedigree that we have, we've been one of the earliest discount brokers in the industry before everyone else. So you want to continue to build on that legacy. We want to be tech first, which we are but there's a lot of work and a lot of investment which is needed on an ongoing basis to remain competitive. Our investments will be on products and our investments will be on user experience and our investments will be on continuously upgrading our tech stack, specifically to provide the best experience to F&O traders, investors, and obviously, equity investors both on the mutual fund side as well as people who are buying and selling stocks as well. We believe that there is a lot to do and there is a lot of growth in the market. I think we are in very early stages in our Indian capital market journey. To answer your question, at this point in time, we are not looking to get into wealth or any such related trajectory. We think there's a lot to do in this space as well and being the best top three, top five players in the next few years.

Management clarified its strategic focus on being a tech-first broker providing the best experience for F&O and equity traders, explicitly stating no current plans to enter wealth management or third-party product distribution.

Asked by Jaiprakash Kumhar

Client acquisition strategy and focus on quality vs. quantity Direct
That's a great question. I think you have to do both, I think answering related question earlier. As far as focus is concerned, it is clearly on tech for investors and traders or traders and investors. I think from our company perspective, we are in a sort of a massive product plus tech upgrade cycle. We would like that to be concluded, although it is never concluded in this industry because we have to continually invest and then start to go more aggressive on client acquisition. I'm telling you as is. Right now, we are doing more calibrated acquisition. We will be mindful of our costs as well. Obviously, we all realize that we are a publicly listed company. We are mindful of both revenue as well as cost and the profits that we make. I think we get the best ROI when this product and tech upgrade cycle is complete. That's where, depending on macro factors, we'll significantly accelerate acquisition.

Analyst questioned the decline in client acquisition despite market rebound. Management explained its calibrated acquisition approach, prioritizing quality and ROI, and indicated that aggressive acquisition will resume after the current product and tech upgrade cycle is complete.

Asked by Arasan M

Brokerage income split between cash and derivatives Direct
It's 80/20. 80% is for derivative and 20% is in the cash segment. It is in line with most of the other discount brokers.

Provided a clear breakdown of revenue sources, indicating a high reliance on derivatives trading, which is typical for discount brokers.

Asked by Mayank Khadiwala

Pricing strategy and elasticity of demand Direct
I think the way that I would address your question is that as far as the serious people on any platform are concerned, unless the pricing drastically changes on the upside, it typically does not matter because they value other things like stability, reliability nobody lease for 5 rupees, but there could be a bunch of customers who would believe that there is more value to add, we had in another platform which is lower. Yes, they might they might leave. Finally, we can't estimate whether someone raises the price, it will be good for us or not. Maybe, they even raise the price, people still stick with them. You follow what I'm saying? The same methodology even applies to us, for people who believe that 5paisa is better with adding value. Even if we raise the prices, they will stick with us or newer customers will continue to come.

Management articulated its belief that serious traders prioritize platform stability and reliability over marginal price differences, suggesting that moderate price increases would not significantly impact customer retention or acquisition for value-driven users.

Asked by Mayank Khadiwala

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Detailed narrative

Q1 FY26 Financial Performance Overview

5Paisa Capital reported a strong Q1 FY26 with total income reaching ₹77.8 crores, marking a 9% quarter-on-quarter growth. Profit after tax (PAT) also saw a significant increase of 15% QoQ, amounting to ₹11.5 crores. The Average Daily Turnover (ADTO) grew robustly by 17% QoQ to ₹2.25 trillion, and the average client funding book improved by 20% QoQ to ₹312 crores. Mutual fund AUM surged to ₹1573 crores, reflecting a 13% QoQ growth, while the net worth stood at ₹616 crores as of June 30, 2025.

Product and Technology Innovations

The company remains sharply focused on product-led innovation, launching an option strategy builder to empower F&O traders with customizable strategies and advanced analytics. A reimagined Margin Trading Facility (MTF), called Pay Later, was introduced to allow investors to purchase stocks by paying only part of the value. The mutual fund web journey was enhanced with a modern UI/UX, and an IPO guest journey was launched to expand acquisition funnels. On the tech front, order placement latency was significantly reduced, and AI-powered features like live news and an AI trading companion (5paisa MCP) were introduced to support real-time decision-making.

Customer Acquisition and Strategy

In Q1 FY26, 5Paisa acquired 80,000 new customers, a 12% quarter-on-quarter decline, which management attributed to a broader industry trend and a calibrated acquisition approach focusing on high-quality customers. The total customer base now stands at 49.1 lakhs. Management emphasized that their strategy is to build trust, be tech-first, and continuously invest in products, user experience, and tech stack. They aim to be among the top three to five players in the next few years, focusing on the investing and trading segment rather than wealth management.

Market Conditions and Regulatory Environment

The quarter began on a strong note for the broking industry, with easing global uncertainties and strengthening domestic economic indicators leading to improved investor sentiment. Nifty and Sensex indices recovered significantly, rising about 16% from recent lows. Retail F&O turnover improved by 10% QoQ, and the industry added 66.9 lakh new customers. Management acknowledged some moderation in investing activities compared to the previous year, and the potential for short-term impacts from SEBI regulations on linking cash positions to F&O, though they expect normalization over time.

Capital and Liquidity Position

The company's cash and equity balance totals approximately ₹1400 crores, with ₹500 crores being the company's own funds and ₹800-900 crores belonging to clients. The company's own ₹500 crores technically earns about 5% interest, translating to ₹25 crores annually. However, management noted that these funds are necessary for operations, including bank guarantees and OD/FD purposes, and thus incur associated costs, emphasizing that the interest income is allied to the broking business.

This is an AI-generated summary of a publicly available earnings call transcript.